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中考作文指导与训练:17种基本句子

编辑:

2014-08-12

13、时间状语(位于句首或句末)

at 6 o'clock, at 7:15=at a quarter past seven

at 9 a.m.=at nine in the morning

at 6:30 p.m.= at half past six in the afternoon

at night/noon, at breakfast,

in the morning/afternoon/evening/night

in April, in spring, in 2007, in May, 2007

in two hours

He will finish the work in two hours.

on May19th, 2007 on Saturday on a rainy day

on Sunday morning on the morning of June1st

for three years

I will keep this book for two weeks.

since five days ago=for five days

[误] I have been on the football team since five days.

[正] I have been on the football team since five days ago.

before/after supper, after school/class

前面不加介词的时间状语:

yesterday, today, tomorrow, then,

the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow

just now=a moment ago, from now on, from then on

last/this/next week

[误] He hurt his leg on last week.

[正] He hurt his leg last week.

at first at the end of the party at last=in the end=finally

14、方式状语

by bike/taxi/car/bus/train/plane/ship/boat/air/sea

in a/the car/taxi

on a bike/motorbike/bus/train on foot

[误] He by bike to school every day.

[正] He goes to school by bike/on a bike every day.

[正] He rides a bike to school every day.

[误] He by train to Beijing yesterday.

[正] He went to Beijing by train/on a train yesterday.

[正] He took a train to Beijing yesterday.

with my father, with a knife, with a book in his hand,

15、地点状语

at home, at school,

in Tom's/his home, in Quanzhou, in China,

in our classroom, in the drawer, in my backpack,

on the desk, on the/my left, on my seat

at the front of = in front of, in the front of, at the back of

behind the door above/below/under the bed, over the river

next/close to my room, near my school, far from the city,

out of the window, inside/outside, beside me,

in the tree on the tree (lie) in bed on the bed

go/come/get/drive/ride/fly to 地点

[误] Welcome to come my house.

[正] Welcome to come to my house.

Home/here/there/where前不加任何介词

[误] I arrived at home last night.

[正] I arrived home last night.

[正] I arrived at my home last night.

16、开头句

It's our duty to protect our environment.

It is very important to keep healthy.

My favorite holiday is Spring Festival.

In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.

Everyone has his dreams. So do I. My dream is to be a famous doctor.

I want to be a businessman/bob.

Last Sunday, it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,).

Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.

Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two. All of us went to watch it.

I' like to tell you something about the out- of-class activity in our school. We usually have activities from 4:50 -- 5:50 in the afternoon.

I'm glad/happy to hear your good news! If you come to Canada, I will be very excited.

I'd like to invite you to my birthday party.

Thank you for your invitation.

Thank you for inviting me to your party.

17、结束句

If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

I think it is important to protect animals.

I hope my dream will come true in the future.

I hope every day can be Spring Festival.

I thought I would never forget this trip.

We enjoyed ourselves. = We had fun. =We had a good time.

What a happy trip!

How happy we are! I love this trip very much.

In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.

I will never forget this match.

Please send me an e-mail soon. Please write to me soon.

18、中心句: 祈使句,感叹句,

Please keep the place clean and tidy.

Don't throw rubbish onto the ground.

Let's plant more flowers and trees.

We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.

We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees

We should do more exercise.

I'm allowed to sleep late on weekends.

I'm not allowed to stay outside in the night.

We can't go to sleep too late.

Let's meet at the bus stop at half past five.

On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.

During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting to do.

People visit their relatives and friends

They greet each other with a hug and say, "Happy New Year".

English is very important and I like English very much.

When I was eight, I wanted to go to a famous college.

From now on I'll work harder than before.

We visited a lot of places of interest.

We bought a lot of things. The clothes there are good and cheap.

The match is very exciting .

Class One won this match. Class Two got lost.

I like pandas best. = My favorite animals are pandas.

They thanked me a lot.

I hope she'll be better soon.

We also have some special interest groups, such as drawing, singing and dancing.

We hope to spend more time on sports.

It comes in January or February .

中考作文指导与训练:中文句式:主语+(时间状语)+(地点状语)/(方式状语)+谓语+宾语.

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