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2013年英语专八改错练习关于文艺批评的风潮

2012-10-24 13:32:01 字体放大:  

For the last fifteen or twenty years the fashion in criticism or appreciation of the arts have been to deny the existence of any valid criteria and to make the __1__

words “good” or “bad” irrelevant, immaterial, and inapplicable. There is no such thing, we are told, like a set of standards first acquired through experience and __2__

knowledge and late imposed on the subject under discussion. This has been a __3__

popular approach, for it relieves the critic of the responsibility of judgment and the public by the necessity of knowledge. It pleases those resentful of disciplines, it __4__

flatters the empty-minded by calling him open-minded, it comforts the __5__

confused. Under the banner of democracy and the kind of quality which our forefathers did no mean, it says, in effect, “Who are you to tell us what is good or bad?” This is same cry used so long and so effectively by the producers of mass __6__

media who insist that it is the public, not they, who decide what it wants to hear __7__

and to see, and that for a critic to say that this program is bad and that program is good is pure a reflection of personal taste. Nobody recently has expressed this __8__

philosophy most succinctly than Dr. Frank Stanton, the highly intelligent __9__

president of CBS television. At a hearing before the Federal Communications Commission, this phrase escaped from him under questioning: “One man’s mediocrity __10__

is another man’s good program”.

参考谜底:

4 将by改为of或者from。 relieve sb of/ from sth 是固定搭配, 意思为 “减轻某人(的承担等)”

5 将him改为them。因为其先行词为 the empty-minded,而 “the+adj/p.p” 暗示一类人时,凡是暗示复数概念.

7 将decide改为decides。该句的主语 the public 暗示的是单数概念.,这一点从后面的代词it 可以看得出来.

10 将from去失踪。escape在作 “被某人不由自立地说出来”讲时,是及物动词,而只在作 “逃跑”讲时,才时不及物动词.