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中考英语考点阅读理解解析

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2017-08-19

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【典型例题剖析】

My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don't waste food, either, and they use leftovers!

Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It's made with leftovers li ke meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).

Another famous dish is called zao bing. It's made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn't want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.

I smelled something b urning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Ilan area─duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don't usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.

Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!

1. The writer learns from her parents __________.

A. not to eat leftovers B. to eat good food

C. not to waste food D. to make good food

2. She finds that people in Ilan __________.

A. always waste food B. don't use leftovers

C. don't have enough food D. can cook special food

3. Kao zha is a good dish that is made with __________.

A. fruit, meat and other things B. fresh and sweet duck meat

C. some different leftovers D. meat, soup and fruit

4. There are __________ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

5. From the p assage, we know that __________.

A. there was not enough food in Ilan long ago

B. leftovers can't be used to cook delicious food

C. zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it

D. the writer is interested in very big banquets

解析:

1、C 这是一道细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"My parents taught me not to w aste food."可得出答案。

2、D 细节理解题。根据二、三、四段可得出答案。A与事实不符;B项与第二段意思相悖;C项指现在,但文中说的是过去。

3、C 根据第二段第四、五句可得出答案。

4、B 细节理解题。三种食物是kao zha、zao bing、duck meat。

5、A 推理判断提。根据第二段第一句可得出答案。

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