8. (2015·江淮十校联考)We should move on bravely on our life journey ________ difficulty we meet with.

A. though B. unless

C. however D. whatever

【解析】选D。句意: 在人生的旅途中, 无论会遇到什么样的困难, 我们都应该勇敢前行。though尽管; unless除非; however无论怎样; whatever无论什么, 修饰名词difficulty, 符合语境, 而however要修饰形容词或副词。

【拓展延伸】　　　　whatever的用法

(1)whatever作连接代词, 意为“无论什么, 不管什么”, 连接宾语从句、主语从句。

They eat whatever they can find.

他们能找到什么就吃什么。

You can take whatever you like.

你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。

(2)whatever作连接形容词, 意为“无论什么样的”。应当注意, 此用法的whatever必须同被其修饰的词一起放在从句前引导从句。I can do whatever work I can find.

我可以做我能找到的任何工作。

Whatever difficulties we meet, we can work them out.

无论遇到什么困难, 我们都能解决它们。

(3)whatever与whichever的区别。

这两个词的意思不同, whatever意为“无论什么, 凡是……的事物”; whichever意为“无论哪个, 无论哪些”。

You should wear whichever dress suits you best.

哪件衣服最适合你穿, 你就应该穿哪件。

I’ll do whatever you ask me to do.

你叫我做什么, 我就做什么。

(4)whatever与no matter what的区别。

no matter what只能引导状语从句, 但whatever既可引导状语从句, 还可引导名词性从句。

Don’t trust him, no matter what he says.

无论他说什么, 都别信。

We will be grateful for whatever amount you can afford. 无论你买得起多少, 我们都很感激。

Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.无论你走到哪里, 无论你做什么, 我都会在这儿等你。

9. —I believe it is the only solution to this problem.

—That’s debatable, I think. I can ________ five other solutions as good as that.

A. come up with B. make up with

C. live up with D. keep up with

【解析】选A。句意: ——我相信这是这个问题唯一的解决办法。——我觉得那不一定。我可以再想出五个同样好的办法。come up with想出; make up with与……和解; 与……和好如初; live up with一般没有这个短语; keep up with赶得上。

【加固训练】

—I believe it is the only solution to this problem.

—That’s debatable, I think. Soon five other solutions as good as that will ________ .

A. come up with B. make up

C. live up with D. come up

【解析】选D。本句的主语为five other solutions, 如果用come up with则要用被动语态, 而come up表示“(被)想出或提出”, 其主语为物, 相当于不及物动词, 后不可接宾语, 无被动语态形式。

10. With larger numbers of undergraduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you ________ from the crowd.

A. stand up B. stand by

C. stand for D. stand out

【解析】选D。句意: 现在的本科生比以前多了, 仅仅有个学位不能使你从人群中脱颖而出。stand up站起来; stand by袖手旁观; stand for代表; stand out突出, 显眼。

11. Success for Li Ning was ________ , with its attractive designs and reasonable prices.

A. graduated B. grateful

C. guaranteed D. guarded

【解析】选C。句意: 李宁有吸引人的设计和合理的价格, 其成功是有保证的。graduated毕业的; grateful感激的; guaranteed有保证的; guarded防卫的。故C正确。

12. —The ice cream is really delicious. Can I have some more?

— ________ .

A. Behave yourself B. Please yourself

C. Do it yourself D. Be my guest

【解析】选D。句意: ——冰激凌确实很可口, 我能再吃一些吗? ——请便。be my guest请便(用于礼貌地同意别人的请求), 符合语境。behave yourself检点, 举止规矩有礼; do it yourself自己动手。

这篇中考英语一轮复习试题的内容，希望会对各位同学带来很大的帮助。

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