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2012年英语专八改错模拟题:第九套

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One of the most important non-legislative functionsof the U.S Congress is the power to investigate.

The power is usually delegated to committees—eitherstanding committees, special

committees set for a specific purpose, or jointcommittees __1__

consisted of members of both houses. Investigations__2__

are held to gather information on the need for future

legislation,to test the effectiveness of laws already passed, to inquire into thequalifications and performance of

members and officials of the other branches, and in rare occasions, __3__

to lay the groundwork for impeachment proceedings. Frequently,

committees rely outside experts to assist in conducting __4__

investigative hearings and to make out detailed studies of issues. __5__

There are important corollaries to the investigative power.

One is the power to publicize investigations and its results. Most __6__

committee hearings are open to public and are reported widely __7__

in the mass media. Congressional investigations nevertheless __8__

represent one important tool available to lawmakers to inform

the citizenry and to arouse public interests in national issues, __9__

Congressional committees also have the power to compel

testimony from unwilling witnesses, and to cite for contempt

of Congress witnesses who refuse to testify and for perjury

these who give false testimony. __10__

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