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英语专八改错之计划的重要性

2012-10-19 20:24:54 字体放大:  

专八考试的改错题经常令不少同学头痛。看着一行字愣是不知道错在哪里,有时候甚至还会把对的改错。其实改错题中出现的错误是可以归纳成词组搭配、上下文意思等几大块的。因此,大家在做完了练习后,记得要自己学会总结哦。

Planning is a very important activity in our lives. Itcan give

pleasure, even excitement, and it can cause quitesevere headaches. __1__

The most significant the task ahead, the more carefulthe planning __2__

required. Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring few __3__

or no planning, it is almost routine. A month’s touring holiday abroad,

or better still, getting married, is a different matter altogether. If the

matter involve a church wedding, a reception, a honey moon in Venice, __4__

and returning a new home, this requires even more planning to make __5__

sure that it is successful. Planning is our way of trying to ensure success

and of avoiding costly failures we can not suffer. It is equally essential __6__

to individual nations and families; the scale may be vary, but the degree __7__

of importance does not. In the essence, a nation planning its resources __8__

and needs do not differ from the familiar weekly shopping or monthly __9__

household budget. Both are designed to ensure an adequate supply of

essentials, and if improperly carried out, will avoid shortages, wastage __10__

and over-expenditure.

参考答案及解析:

1 将and 改为 or,or表示“或者”,因为前后是两种截然不同的可能性,所以应该用or。

2 将most改为 more

3 将few改为little

4 将involve 改为 involves

因为主语 the matter 为单数,例如:

Although planning involves material investment, even more important is theinvestment in man.

虽然作机会应该包括物资投资,但最重要的是对人的投资。

5 在returning后加介词to

6 将suffer改为afford

7 去掉be。

vary是动词,可与助动词或者情态动词构成谓语,也可以独立构成谓语,例如:

The weather varies from hour to hour in some mountain districts.

8 去掉the

in essence 是固定习语,意为“本质上,实质的"

9 将do改为 does

主语是动名词复合结构 a nation planning its resources and needs, 应视为单数,例如:

Looking after children requires patience.

10 将improperly改为 properly.