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2012年专四英语阅读句子翻译必练

2012-11-11 17:14:28 字体放大:  

文章献给准备过英语专业四级的同学,给同学一点经验,希望大家考试成功。

1. Abraham Lincoln, who presided in his stone temple on August 28, 1963 above the children of the slaves he emancipated (解放), may have used just the right words to sum up the general reaction to the Negroes’ massive march on Washington.

2 In the Warren Court era, voters asked the Court to pass on issues concerning the size and shape of electoral districts, partly out of desperation because no other branch of government offered relief, and partly out of hope that the Court would reexamine old decisions in this area as it had in others, looking at basic constitutional principles in the light of modern living conditions.

3. Some even argue plausibly that this weakness may be irremediable : in any society that, like a capitalist society, seeks to become ever wealthier in material terms disproportionate rewards are bound to flow to the people who are instrumental in producing the increase in its wealth.

4. This doctrine has broadened the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to other, nonracial forms of discrimination, for while some justices have refused to find any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored, most have been receptive to arguments that at least some nonracial discriminations, sexual discrimination in particular, are “suspect” and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts.

5. But as cameras become more sophisticated, more automated, some photographers are tempted to disarm themselves or to suggest that they are not really armed, preferring to submit themselves to the limits imposed by premodern camera technology because a cruder, less high-powered machine is thought to give more interesting or emotive results, to have more room for creative accident.

1、Abraham Lincoln在1963年8月28日在他掌管的石头寺里解放了奴隶的孩子们,使用了正确的词语来总统看待华盛顿的黑人群众游行。

2、在Warren法庭时代,选平易近们要求法庭经由过程有关选区的巨细和外形的问题,一方面因为出于绝望-没有什么其他的政府部门供给缓解的法子;一方面出于但愿-法庭按照现代的糊口前提来审阅根基的宪法原则,像其他地域一样从头审查在这一地域的旧的划定。

3、有些人甚至看似事理地认为这一弱点无可解救:在任何一个在物质财富方面追求加倍敷裕的社会中,好比说成本主义社会,比例不平衡的回报必定要流向那些在缔造财富增添的过程中供给设备的人。

4、这一学说把十四批改案的应用扩大到了其他方面,因为一些法官拒绝用宪法来给除种族外的工具来进行法定分类予以否认,良多人感受这一论点可以接管;至少有一些非种族的歧视,出格是性别歧视被思疑要受法庭的细心审查。

5、但因为摄影机变得越来越邃密,越来越自动化了,一些摄影师禁不住起头解除他们的装备或者说他们到?净什么装备,而倾向于运用那些非现代的摄影手艺,因为一架未成熟,力不大的机械被认为加倍有趣或者说更能有情感结不美观,给人更多的创作空间。