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山东冬季学考英语模拟题检测(备考必看)

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2016-10-15

III. 完形填空:

Many of the world's pollution problems have been 1    by the crowding of large groups of people into cities.Supply for the 2     of the people leads to 3    pollution by industry.If the 4    increase in human population 5    at the present rate(比率),there may be much greater harm. Some scientists speak of the 6    in number of people as“population pollution.”

About 2000 years ago,the world 7   was probably about 250 million. 8    reached a billion in 1850.By 1930the population was two billion.It is 9      six and a half billion.It is 10    to double by the year 2050.If the population continues to grow at the same 11    , there would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.

Man has been using the earth's 12    more and more rapidly over the years.Some of them are almost 13    .Now many people believe that man's greatest 14    is how to control the growth of his population.The 15    in the world will not support the human population,in time to come,if the 16    rate of increase continues. 17    there is over crowding in the 18    and hunger in some countries. Can man's rate of increase 19    ?Many people believe that human survival(继续生存)in the future depends on the answer 20    the question.

1.A.made B.caused C.led D.worked out

2.A.needs B.satisfies C.service D.lacks

3.A.farther B.less C.further D.better

4.A.harmful B.small C.slow D.rapid

5.A.stops B.continues C.slows down D.adds to

6.A.increase B.reduce C.quality D.quantity

7.A.people B.situation C.population D.land

8.A.They B.You C.We D.It

9.A.now B.in the past C.in the future D.then

10.A.hoped          B.expected         C.wished       D.looked forward to

11.A.time B.year C.rate D.period

12.A.place B.oil C.mines D.resources

13.A.missed B.rich C.gone D.enough

14.A.problem B.power C.plan D.idea

15.A.food B.electricity C.energy D.materials

16.A.past B.present C.future D.slow

17.A.Already B.Yet C.Still D.Often

18.A.villages B.mountains C.cities D.farms

19.A.continue B.exist C.fall D.keep

20.A.in B.of C.to D.for

IV. 阅读理解:                    A.

Bill Robinson is on trial for murder(因谋杀而受审).He grew up in a small town in Ohio and then went to Kent State University for one year.When he was nineteen years old,he was asked to join the army and was soon sent to fight in Vietnam.He was very unhappy there as he hated the war and he hated killing people.Two years later he returned home and tried to pick up where he had left off,but things were never quite the same again for the young black man.For one thing,he always had terrible dreams about the war.He could not concentrate on his studies and soon he had to leave school.Then he was fired from one job after another.He wanted to meet someone nice and get married,but he just couldn't seem to get close to anyone.He became angry easily and people avoided him.He was always lonely.Finally one day,while eating at a restaurant,Bill lost control of himself and shot someone for no reason at all.Bill's lawyer hopes that he will not be held responsible for the shooting.He hopes that the judge and the jury(陪审团)will understand that Bill was“temporarily insane(一时精神错乱)”and did not really choose to kill anyone.

1.What did Bill Robinson do after he returned from abroad?

A.He gave up the chance to go back to college.  B.He tried to go back to his normal life.

C.He picked up his things and left again.       D.He found what he had dreamed of.

2.He failed to complete his college education because he ____ .

A.hated school           B.joined the army

C.didn't study hard       D.found it difficult to keep his mind on his studies

3.He never married because ____ .

A.there were no nice girls around      B.he didn't care to meet any girls

C.he hadn't met girls that he liked      D.he found it hard to make friends with girls

4.The best title for this article is ____ .

A.Robinson on Trial            B.Murder at a Restaurant

C.A Young Black Man          D.A Victim(受害者) of the Vietnam War

B.

When prices are low,people will buy more,and when prices are high,they will buy less.Every shopper knows this.But at the same time,producers want higher prices for their goods when they make more goods.According to the economic(经济的)point of view,changes in the prices of goods cause changes in supply and demand. As is shown in the graph(图表),people buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up.On the contrary,a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand.

Business firms look for the perfect price at which the largest profits(利润)can be made.If the price of the shoes goes up to 50,the consumers(消费者)will not buy all of 3,000 shoes.The producers will have a surplus(剩余)of 2,000 shoes and they can only get 50,000.If the price of the shoes is lowered to10,as many as 5,000 shoes can be sold.Still,only 50,000 is made.

1.According to this article,the main idea of the first paragraph is that ____ .

A.the lower the price is,the less people will buy

B.producers want to make more money by making fewer goods

C.every shopkeeper knows the price for goods

D.how changes in prices of shoes affect the number of shoes sold

2.From the passage,we can conclude that ____ is the best price for the producers to sell the shoes which are worth the highest price.

A.30       B.20        C.10          D.50

V.书面表达

中央号召创建节约型社会,可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会上发表演讲,号召同学们从我做起,改变不良习惯,杜绝浪费。

浪费现象 1. 水、电

2. 餐厅的食物

3. 纸张、书本

造成危害 1. 浪费资源

2. 形成坏习惯,不利于品德养成

3. 浪费金钱,增加父母经济负担

措施 (内容由考生自己添加)

I 、单词拼写:

1.cultural         2. destroy       3. ruins         4. sunken       5.declared

6.united         7.confusion       8.similarities    9.formation     10.concerned

11.enormous     12.condition      13.overthrow    14.documents    15.influence

16. solution      17.unfortunately   18.memorial    19.wealthy      20.civilization

II. 单项选择:  1----5  BBCAC      6---10 DACAC

11---15 DBDAB      16---20 DCDAD

21---25 CBCAC      26---30 CCCCB

II、完形填空:   1---5  BACDC     6-----10 ACDAB

11---15 CDCAD    16---20 BACAC

III、阅读理解:  1---4 BDDD      1---3 DAD

VI、对话填空:  1.Who  2.different     3.maybe      4.thanks    5.selling

6.own   7. children     8.engineer    9.host     10.popular

V. 写作

Dear friends,

May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.

Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus. For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing. Some leave over much food on the table after eating. Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere. So it is high time that we had to deal with the problems.

As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior. What’s worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to our parents, but also waste the limited resources.

But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything. Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in reducing the waste.

Therefore, I’m sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.

That’s all. Thank you!

山东冬季学考英语模拟题检测就为大家介绍到这里了,大家一定要认真做,查漏补缺找出自己的不足。

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