高三英语词汇Unit6解析 Going west

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perseverance n. steady persistence in adhering to a course of action, a belief, or a purpose; steadfastness 毅力;坚持

Great works are performed, not by strength, but perseverance.

伟大的作品不是靠力量而是靠毅力来完成的。

quit vt. to give up; abandon 放弃

He has not quit smoking, but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.

他并没有戒烟,但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。

vt. to depart from; leave 离开

You and I are on the point of quitting the theater of our exploits.

你我正在离开我们辉煌业绩的舞台。

vt. to cease or discontinue 停止;中断：

The teacher asked them to quit talking. 老师要求他们不要说话。

apply (…) to … use; put into practice 应用;运用

We should apply theory to practice. 我们应当把理论运用到实践中去。

add up find the total of 总计;加起来

Add up 6,7 and 8 and you'll get 21. 把六、七、八相加，总数是二十一。

circumstance n. a condition or fact attending an event and having some bearing on it 环境;情况(常用复数形式)

It depends on [upon] circumstances. 这要视情况而定。

lose heart become discouraged 沮丧;灰心

Don't lose heart at any failure, but try again. 失败时不要灰心，要再接再厉。

assessment n. the act of assessing; appraisal 评估;估价

environmental assessment 环境影响评估

take it easy 放松些;别紧张

When the teacher found some of his students get nervous at the examination, he told them to take it easy. 老师发现一些学生考虑时焦急不安，就叫他们不要紧张。

keep up retain(one's spirits, strength, etc); (one's spirits, strength, etc.)not decline 维持;保持

The mountaineers' spirits kept up against heavy odds.

在非常不利的条件下，登山运动员们仍然情绪高涨。

Robinson Crusoe n. 鲁滨逊·克鲁索

common sense natural good thinking 常识;情理

Although she's not very clever she's got lots of common sense. 她虽然不很聪明，但很有见识。

survival n. the act of surviving; continuance of life 幸存;存活

He stayed eight days in an open boat with no food, and he was still alive; his survival was a miracle. 他在无遮档的小船上呆了八天，又无食物，还活下来了，这真是个奇迹。

biscuit n. a small cake of shortened bread leavened with baking powder or soda饼干;小点心