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2018高一英语下册第六单元重点解析:New Zealand

编辑:

2017-11-03

【同步练习题】

一、完型填空

Stop and see! Where do you 1 most of your time! You work, watch TV, play computer games, and sleep-all 2 . It’s easy 3 , but there is a whole new world outside your door. The best way to 4 it is to go backpacking.

Backpacking means to go hiking on foot. You 5 only what you can __6 _ your back. Are you eager to get 7 ? Wait a minute! Before you go 8 , you should 9 some basic equipment. First you 10 some comfortable shoes 11 boots. Always carry a waterproof jacket or poncho, especially hiking in a 12 , or if the weather forecast 13 for rain. Finally, you need a backpack or daypack. It's also a good idea to 14 a compass, a leakproof water bottle, and a map.

15 hikes are the easiest to organize. Arrange a trip with a small group of friends. Remember! Hiking in a group is safer than hiking 16 . Decide how far you will go. For most people, a distance of 10 to 12 miles 17 in a day if they are already used to 18 .

Wherever you go, 19 yourself. You 20 tired when you get home, but you’ll soon be planning another hike.

1.A.spend  B.cost  C. take  D. waste

2.A.indoor  B.indoors  C. outdoor  D. outdoors

3.A.forget  B. for forgetting  C.to be forgotten  D.to forget

4.A.find out  B.discover  C. explore  D. study

5.A.take  B.fetch  C. bring  D. carry

6.A.carry  B. put on  C. carry on  D. put

7.A.start  B. started  C. starting  D. starts

8.A.anywhere  B.everywhere  C.somewhere  D.some where

9.A.collect  B.take  C.gather  D. prepare

10.A.have  B.need  C. own  D. buy

11.A.or  B. and  C. either  D. with

12.A.cold weather B. wet climate C. raining weather D. cold climate

13.A.call  B. calls  C.calling  D. will call

14.A.have  B.buy  C.keep  D. be with

15.A.One day  B.A day  C. One-day  D. A-day

16.A.lonely  B.lone  C. loneliness  D. alone

17.A.is far enough  B. are far enough  C. is enough far  D. are enough far

18.A.walk  B.walks  C.walked  D. walking

19.A.enjoy  B.happy  C.help  D. love

20.A.maybe  B.may be  C. must be  D. will be

答案:1~5 ABDBA 6~10 CCAAB 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 DADAB

二、阅读理解

New Zealand is an English-speaking country. But the government recognizes another language, too. This is the Maori language. English sailors began to visit New Zealand after 1770. They found a dark-skinned people living there. These were the Maori. They had come from islands in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before -in the 14th century.

For a long time the British government was not very interested in there far away islands. It was made a British colony(殖民地) in 1840. In this year the first British people came to settle in the new country. More and more settlers came from Britain later.

The Maoris were friendly to the first settlers. But soon the new settlers wanted the Maoris 'land. So in 1844 there was fighting between them. This was the first of several wars between the two people. The next 50 years were very bad for Maoris. Many were killed in the wars. Many more died from the new diseases brought by the British. In 1840 there were perhaps 200 000 Maoris. By 1896 this number had fallen to 42 000.

By this century the two people have lived in peace. For many years the “British” New Zealanders looked down on the Maoris. But in recent years they have had equal rights, and the Maori language is one of the languages of the country with English. Today there are about a quarter of a million Maoris, that is, about 9% of the population. Most of them live on North Island. They have a rich culture and a great love of singing and dancing.

1. The Maoris began to live in New Zealand ________.

A. after 1770  B. before 400  C. in the 1300s  D. 1 400 years ago

2. After the first visit to New Zealand, the British government showed little interest in it because ________.

A. there were dark-skinned people living there

B. New Zealand was an island country

C. the Maoris did not know the English language

D. it was too far away from Britain

3. When the British settlers first came to New Zealand, the native people________.

A. were afraid of them B. were kind to them

C. hated them D. fought against them

4. Wars between the Maoris and the British settlers _______

A. broke out in 1840

B. made 42 000 Maoris lost their lives

C. brought diseases to Maoris

D. lasted more than fifty years

5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. After the war New Zealand became a British colony.

B. Maoris can speak both English and Maoris language.

C. About 250 000 Maoris are now living in New Zealand.

D. Maoris are allowed to keep their own language.

答案:1-5 CDBDB

高中英语的学习对学习者的能力是一个新的机遇与挑战,必要的策略和方法就显得尤为重要了。以上高一英语下册第六单元重点解析,望与广大老师和学生共享。

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