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外研版高一英语必修一寒假作业(附答案和解释)

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2016-02-14

世界上60%以上的信件是用英语书写的,上两个世纪英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的领先地位使得英语成为一种准国际语言。精品小编准备了高一英语必修一寒假作业,具体请看以下内容。

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.—What do your parents __________ (do) on weekends?

—My father usually __________ (exercise) in the park,and my mother always ________ (shop) in the mall.Sometimes they ______ (go) to the movies together.

2.I ________ (play) ping­pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.

3.—You are drinking too much.

—Only at home.No one ________ (see) me but you.

4.We’ll give him the message after he ________ (finish) dinner.

5.—Have you moved into the new house?

—Not yet.The rooms ________________ (paint).

6.—Will you go to the museum tomorrow?

—I will if I ________ (have) no visitors.

7.When I was a little girl,my teacher told me that the earth ________ (travel)around the sun.

8.I used to drink a lot of tea,but these days I ________ (like) coffee.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.太阳东升西落。

The sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.

2.李康每天都打篮球。

Li Kang ________ basketball every day.

3.如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。

We ________ go to the park if it ____________ tomorrow.

4.他正在等汤姆来。

He ____________ Tom to come.

5.我对这个令人失望的结果很失望。

I’m ____________ with the ______________ result.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.—I’ve not finished my dinner yet.

—But our friends________for us.

A.will wait            B.wait

C.have waited          D.are waiting

2.I ________ all the cooking for my family,but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.

A.will do               B.do

C.am doing             D.had done

3.The palace caught fire three times in the last century,and little of the original building____now.

A.remains               B.is remained

C.is remaining           D.has been remained

4.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.

A.wear                B.wears

C.has worn             D.have worn

5.—What’s that terrible noise?

—The neighbors ______ for a party.

A.have prepared         B.are preparing

C.prepare              D.will prepare

6.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology______so rapidly.

A.is changing           B.has changed

C.will have changed      D.will change

7.—What would you do if it ______tomorrow?

—We have to carry it on,since we’ve got everything ready.

A.rain                   B.rains

C.will rain                D.is raining

8.It is believed that if a book is ______,it will surely______the reader.

A.interested;interest

B.interesting;be interested

C.interested;be interesting

D.interesting;interest

9.—________John ________ this week,Jerry?

—No,he is on holiday with his family.

A.Does;work              B.Is;working

C.Has;worked             D.Did;work

10.This machine ________.It hasn’t worked for years.

A.didn’t work               B.wasn’t working

C.doesn’t work              D.isn’t working

11.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane ________.

A.takes off                  B.is taking off

C.has taken off               D.took off

12.Tom sounds very much ________ in the job,but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.

A.interested                 B.interesting

C.interestingly               D.interestedly

13.________ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.

A.Surprising                B.Surprised

C.Being surprised            D.To be surprising

14.We live day by day,but in the great things,the time of days and weeks________so small that a day is unimportant.

A.is                    B.are

C.has been               D.have been

15.I looked out of the window and saw many people________.

A.come and go           B.coming and going

C.to come and go         D.come and gone

Ⅳ.阅读理解

I’m telling Mother about a new girl in school,and she suddenly looks up and says,“Who’re your two best friends?” I’m not sure what to say.I’ve been friends with Jill since I was three or so,and I really like Jaime,a friend in kindergarten.“Well,what about Karen and Cindy?” She seems upset,like I hurt her feelings.“But they’re my sisters.” “Yes,but they can still be your best friends.Friends may come and go,but your sisters will always be there for you.”

At the time,the idea of my two sisters being my closest friends seemed strange to me.We fought all the time over toys,food and attention.How could my sisters be my best friends?They weren’t the same age as I.We all had our own friends in school.But my mother never let the three of us forget it:Sisters are lifelong friends.Her wish was to give us something that she never had.Growing up an only child,she longed for siblings (兄弟姐妹).When she gave birth to three daughters,the fulfillment of her dream had only just begun.She’d given us each a gift and she wanted to make sure we did not take that gift for granted.She’d frequently tell us how lucky we were.She never showed favoritism to one daughter over the other.And when we were teenagers,Mom always punished us equally.

We didn’t always get along beautifully and fought just like any other siblings.But we realized that our mother was right.Today I share things with my sisters that I do with no one else.My sister Cindy and I ran the New York City Marathon together,side­by­side,even holding hands when we crossed the finish line.When my sister Karen got married,I was her maid of honor.The three of us trust each other with our greatest secrets.

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