A.They start to give staff a pay rise.

B.They plan to employ more people.

C.They provide employees with more advanced equipment.

D.They organize lectures on how to reduce stress.

19.What is the major issu e discussed in this text?

A.Poor management leads to inefficiency at work.

B.Junk mail is causing big trouble.

C.White¬collar workers suffer from information overload.

D.Better computers are in need in workplaces.

Ⅲ.阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题。

[1]Winter sports are very popular in European and North American countries. These places usually receive a lot of snow during the winter months. Skiing and skating become the major sports activities for Westerners during winter. People from Norway, Italy, the United States, Sweden and Canada all like winter sports.

[2]Winter sports such as alpine skiing(高山滑雪)and skating are very popular because they allow people to keep warm while enjoying outdoors.

[3]People can exercise outdoors in beautiful surroundings：snow¬covered mountains and pine trees among endless white snow. Putting oneself into the white world and breathing flesh air, one can relax and forget all worries. Of course, the practice of flyi ng down the hills excites peo ple.

[4]The Alps in Europe is the most ideal place for skiing. The Rocky Mountains in the Western United States is another good place.

[5]Some people call winter sports “royal sports”. That is because of their high cost. These sports always require expensive equipment. They also need high¬standard places to be enjoyed.

[6]Winter sports are not popular in China. The southern and coastal areas have no skiing and skating. And the snow¬blanketed northeastern and southwestern areas have very poor equipment.

[7]But thanks to the efforts of the government, China has caught up with world¬class competition in short track speed skating. This is also true for women's figure skating. However, in alpine skiing events, China ________.

20.What's the best title of this passage?(no more than 3 words)

________________________________________________________________________

21.How would you feel while taking part in the outdoor winter sports in snow¬covered surroundings?(1 word)

_ _______________________________________________________________________

22.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.(no more than 10 words)

However, in alpine skiing events, China ________________________.

23.Do you think winter sports will become popular in China? Why or why not?(no more than 30 words)

________________________________________________________________________

24.What does the word “they”(Line 2, Paragraph 2) probably r efer to? (2 words) 参考答案

Ⅰ.1.C　考查动词辨析。句意：一个好老师应该留些时间让学生消化知识。digest消化;introduce介绍;receive收到;accept接受。

2.A　考查短语辨析。before long意为“不久以后，很快”，通常用于将来时态的句子中作时间状语。long before意为“很久以前”或“在……之前很长时间”，long是副词，而before既可作介词(后接名词或代词)、连词(后接句子)也可作副词(不接句子成分)，通常用于一般过去时的句子中。shortly after意为“……之后不久”。very fast意为“很快”，主要指速度上的快。

3.A　考查非谓语动词。此题中现在分词作伴随状语，和sunlight是主动关系，所以选现在分词。

4.B　考查动词辨析。句意：如果我们想要获得成功，知识和学习很重要。但是它们或许会限制我们的思维。direct指示， 指引，导演 (戏剧或电影);指挥(管弦乐队);limit限制;change改变;improve改进，改善。根据句中but的转折，选B。

5.A　句意：我头痛得很厉害，我必须找个医生咨询一下。consult咨询，请教，商量。

6.A　考查省略用法。在含有ought to句子的简略回答中， 表示过去动作的have不能省略。

7.C　考查动词辨析。句意：如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来，必定会很成功。combine…with…把……和……结合起来。

8.A　考查固定搭配。on a diet 节食。

9.B　考查动词短语辨析。get away with 逃脱惩罚。make use of 利用;get rid of 除掉;end up with 以……而告终。

10.B　考查动词短语辨析。throw away 扔掉; put away 收起来; give away 泄露(秘密)，捐献; carry away 拿走。

11.D　考查动词短语辨析。cut down 削减。 cut up 切碎; cut off 切断;cut out 切除。

12. A　句意：众所周知，迈克相当清楚他自己的优缺点。strength强项，长处，与weakness相对应。value价值;technique技术;energy精力，能量。

13.B　考查形容词辨析。句意：——你对她所做的事情感到满意吗?——非常满意，她做得再好不过了。 not a little 非常，所以下文应是“她做得再好不过了”。 better 与 not 连用表示最高级含义。

14.B　have sth to do 有某事要做; have sth done 让别人做某事。句意：即将到来的周末我有很多事要完成，因此我抽不出时间休息 。故选B。

15.A　句意：越来越多的中国人已经意识到他们应该均衡饮食，每天锻炼身体。diet是可数名词，表示泛指要用不定冠词a，go on a diet表示“节食”。do exercise锻炼身体，exercise前不用冠词。

Ⅱ.白领是令人羡慕的一族，可是他们也有苦恼，与工作无关的海量信息让他们苦不堪言。

16.D　细节理解题。根据Buried with e¬mails中的最后一句可知一些白领每天要阅读至少100封电子邮件。

17.D　推理判断题。Bothered with calls中的最后一句提到员工可能要放下更加重要的工作来处理电话事务，由此可推断打电话可能会导致工作程序的改变。

18.C　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段前半部分中的内容可知一些公司解决问题的办法是为员工提供更加先进的设备。

19.C　主旨大意题。本文是一篇调查报道，结合全文尤其是文章第一段的内容可知本文的主要内容是白领深受信息泛滥之苦。

Ⅲ.文章介绍了冬季运动在世界各地的情况。冬季运动在北美及欧洲大部分地区很受欢迎，但在中国冬季运动却不是很普遍，不过中国正在努力赶超世界冬季运动强国，特别是在女子短道速滑方面已达到世界水平。

20.Winter sports

从全文来看，本文第一段介绍了冬季运动在北美及欧洲的流行，第二、三、四段介绍了深受人们喜欢的几项运动及人们爱好冬季运动的原因;第五段写冬季运动为什么被称作“贵族运动”;第六、七段写冬季运动在中国的情况。综合考虑，标题Winter sports能概括和表达出本文的主旨内容。

21.Relaxed/Carefree.

由第三段第二句可知答案。

22.still has a long way to go/still falls behind/is still weak in competition

此处关键词是However(表转折)。前面说“中国在短道速滑项目上已经赶上世界水平，女子花样滑冰也是这样”;However一词暗示或说明后面的项目“不行/很弱”，也就是“然而在高山滑雪项目方面，中国还很弱/有很长的路要走/很落后”。

23.Yes, I think so. Because we have realized that winter sports help build up our bodies, and we will increase

the investment  to develop the winter sports.

回答时，先给一个答复。然后，结合文章中提到的进行冬季运动的问题，如冬季运动花费较高的问题等回答原因，这样就很贴切了，如答案中提到“政府增加投资发展冬季运动”就很好，没有完全脱离原文。

24.Winter sports.

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