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高二英语下册课堂课时精练习题及答案:Unit 4

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2016-05-04

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Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. As a result of the snow, he drove just 280 kilometers in 5 hours, so the a    speed was 56 kph.

2. Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s    .

3. Snake’s skin can be r    .

4. People who believe in God have no doubt about the e     of God.

5. The p     were observed by astronomers throughout the world.

Ⅱ. 短语翻译

1. 由于;由……引起

2. 产生;出现

3. 和……比起来

4. 逐步建立;增加;增进

5. 分解

Ⅲ. 翻译句子

1. 你有时间浏览一下他的报告吗? (glance)

2. 它将使动物的分布区域更广。(encourage; a range of)

3. 你们所在地区冬季的平均气温是多少? (average)

4. 我们厂每年都生产出大量的钢制产品。(quantities of)

5. 他没有灰心,还在继续努力。(keep on)

Ⅳ. 单项填空

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Let there be no doubt     , though I disagree to the plan in some way, I’ll carry it out faithfully.

A. that      B. what   C. if    D. as

2. Do you think that prices of vegetables will     ?

A. rise up   B. bring down

C. go up     D. raise

3. Hibernating animals have stored     fat in their bodies during the summer and autumn.

A. a good many             B. supplies of

C. a large quantities of   D. a few

4. Some warm-blooded animals     life in winter     their normal body temperature.

A. live active; to keep off

B. lead an active; to keep out

C. live an active; to keep on

D. lead an active; to keep up

5. —Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?

—No. It’s out of    .

A. range    B. reach   C. control   D. distance

6. Although he felt sad about his failure, John managed to     his tears.

A. keep on    B. keep up

C. keep off   D. keep back

7. Large quantities of oil      in a place near my hometown recently.

A. has discovered          B. have discovered

C. has been discovered     D. have been discovered

8. This play,    , is very wonderful: there are many interesting characters in it.

A. out of the question     B. on the whole

C. in doubt                D. under no condition

9. It’s the present situation in poor areas that     much higher spending on education and training.

A. answers for    B. provides for

C. calls for      D. plans for

10. —I think I’m coming down with a bad cold.

—    .

A. Oh, don’t say that again

B. Then you’d better see a doctor

C. Well, I suggest you have a rest

D. But you should go up a bit

Ⅴ. 完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A friend and I were standing in line at the grocery store the other day, and I was telling her how 1  my children were. I had come in after work that morning, and like most times, my house was wrecked(破坏的).

“I believe children nowadays are just out for what they can get. I bend over backwards for them, and they 2 even help me keep our house clean. It wouldn’t bother me so, 3 it’s the woman who looks bad if the house is in a mess.”

“Do you know how 4 you are?” a woman behind us 5 . “I would love to go home and find my house a mess. I wouldn’t mind my carpets being ruined or the dishes left 6. I wouldn’t mind the dirty clothes being 7 high or many socks to 8. I wouldn’t  9  mind anyone talking about my dirty home. 10 , I would love it. I would dearly love to kick my 11 through the house just to get to my kids and 12 hug them, kiss them and tell them 13 I love them. You see, my two children were killed in an auto accident mid, now 14 just my husband and me in my house. My house stays clean, my clothes stay 15 and the dishes are done. There are no fingerprints on my 16, no mysterious spots on my carpets. There are no sounds of arguing, no slamming doors, no laughter, no‘I love you, Mom’. So you see, you are very blessed. What I would like to be going through is just 17 you are right now. How I would love to be able to hold my kids, wipe away their 18, share their dreams or just watch them play. If I had my 19, I wouldn’t care how my house looked. I would be happy just to have them.”

Now 20 you come into my house and see a big mess, you can think bad thoughts if you want, but I feel greatly blessed.

1. A. diligent  B. hard-working   C. lazy    D. bad

2. A. needn’t  B. mustn’t       C. can’t  D. may not

3.  A. and      B. but     C. so   D. or

4. A. blessed    B. pleased   C. frustrated   D. interested

5. A. asked      B. said      C. answered     D. added

6. A. somewhere   B. nowhere

C. anywhere       D. everywhere

7. A. washed      B. piled   C. put    D. made

8. A. suit      B. fit       C. match  D. equal

9. A. still     B. yet       C. even   D. already

10. A. Or rather     B. In fact

C. In other words    D. As a result

11. A. way    B. road    C. path    D. things

12. A. can    B. be able to    C. could     D. was able to

13. A. how many    B. how soon

C. how often       D. how much

14. A. we’re      B. they’re    C. there are   D. it’s

15. A. put on      B. put off     C. put down    D. put up

16. A. floor       B. walls       C. ceiling     D. desk

17. A. what        B. how         C. who         D. whom

18. A. sweat       B. blood       C. worries     D. tears

19. A. rights     B. freedom      C. house      D. children

20. A. though     B. because      C. if          D. since

Ⅵ. 阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Argosy Christmas Ship Festival

Seattle

December 1—December 23, 2004

The Argosy Christmas Ship Festival is a ship-to-shore holiday celebration that has become a local Northwest tradition. Aboard the Christmas Ship, some of the finest Northwest choirs sing holiday greetings. These performances are broadcast via speakers to bonfire(篝火) sites and to other boats participating in the parade.

Holiday Island Lights Festival

Friday Harbor, Sand Juan Island

December 1—December 31, 2004

An island-wide holiday tradition that includes local businesses decorating contest, a tree lighting ceremony on Dec. 4 with shops staying open until 7:00 pm. On Dec. 11 a Lighted Boat Parade starts the evening, to be followed by the Santa ship coming into Friday Harbor for the children, shops staying open until 7:00 pm. Dec. 18-19 Roche Harbor’s Christmas Festival begins at 3:00 pm and will include artists booths, Victorian carol singing, story telling, theater and dining.

Christmas Lighting Festival

Leavenworth

December 4—December 19, 2004

This old-fashioned Lighted Farm Implement (器具) parade, which expressed its admiration for the Yakima Valley’s agricultural heritage, including entries with up to 35, 000 lights decorating the tractor, plow or thresher of your choice! Pre-parade activities include a Christmas Tree Ceremony and other special entertainment before the parade. Join us and you’re sure to enjoy the carolers dressed in traditional turn-of-the-century attire(服装) as they wander through out the Downtown area.

Holiday with Lights

Federal Way

December 10, 2004—January 1, 2005

With over a million twinkling lights displayed throughout the park, your heart will be filled with cheer and the spirit of the season! Holiday light displays, festive music and strolling carolers, visit with Santa, enchanted village rides, and much more.

1. Which of the following festivals lasts the longest?

A. Argosy Christmas Ship Festival.

B. Holiday Island Lights Festival.

C. Christmas Lighting Festival.

D. Holiday with Lights.

2. The purpose of writing the passage is to     .

A. introduce different festivals

B. attract visitors

C. compare the advantages and disadvantages of different festivals

D. offer advice on how to enjoy the holidays

3. If you want to attend a Lighted Boat Parade, you should go to     .

A. Seattle          B. Leavenworth

C. Friday Harbor    D. Federal Way

4. How will people feel when they are spending Holiday with Lights?

A. Astonished.      B. Tired.

C. Fresh.           D. Happy.

5. If you attend    , you can get a prize.

A. Argosy Christmas Ship Festival

B. Holiday Island Lights Festival

C. Christmas Lighting Festival

D. Holiday with Lights

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