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2016高二英语下册单元课时质量测试题及答案(Unit 2)

编辑:

2016-02-18

答案与解析:D awful 糟糕的。由下文的“our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didn't work.”可以看出,这个宾馆的条件是很差的。common“普通的”;normal“正常的”;convenient“方便的”。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A man with a“sob story”has been earning up to $400 in cash handouts(施舍) from shops on the lower North Shore.He has hit three shops in the past two weeks at North Sydney,Mosman and Crows Nest.

“The man has been telling a sob story about needing money because he has been locked out of his home and his wallet is inside,and he needs money to pay a locksmith(锁匠),” a police officer said.“Sometimes he tells a story about needing money for a new car battery.He has received amounts between $50 and $400 and is then never seen again.”

The conman has also hit businesses on the lower North Shore and northern beaches.“The man seems to do his research and he'll say he is a friend of the shop owner and mentions the owner's name,”the officer said.The man usually targets shops that are busy or short­staffed.

The police officer said shop owners approached by the man should not give him money and contact the police immediately.The man is described as of European appearance,about 50 years old with a strong Italian accent.He is of medium build and about 180 cm tall,wearing jeans,a brown T­shirt and an expensive­looking gold watch.The police said the man sometimes gives the name of Tony.

1. The underlined word“conman”(in Paragraph 3) most probably means ________.

A.a beggar who begs from shop to shop

B.a jobless man who begs for a short time

C.a man who is in urgent need of money to get out of trouble

D.a man who gets money by tricking people

答案与解析:D 词义理解题。根据上下文可知答案应该选D,因为本文主要是让人们警惕骗取别人钱财的人。

2. Why does the man target the shops that are busy or short­staffed?

A.He may offer the shops some help.

B.He may do his research better.

C.The shop staff may be too busy to find him out.

D.He may beg for more money from the customers.

答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据常识可知。

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The man likes to make friends with shop owners,so he knows their names.

B.The man has got some information about the shops before playing his trick.

C.The man can earn between $50 and $400 every day from shop to shop.

D.The man does business work on the lower North Shore and northern beaches.

答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的第二句话“The man seems to do his research and he'll say he is a friend of the shop owner and mentions the owner's name”可知,那个人事先已经知道一些信息。

4.Why do the police ask shop owners not to give the man money?

A.The man is in fact a rich man.

B.They do not permit begging in the city.

C.They want to prevent shop owners from being cheated.

D.The man has earned a lot of money.

答案与解析:C 推理判断题。因为这个人是用诡计骗取别人的钱,所以警察要阻止这样的事情发生。

Ⅲ.篇章结构

Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns.__1__ A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方)of extra nutrients and protein­rich foods for these tiny babies.Unfortunately,a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects,such as high blood pressure in adulthood.

Between 1993 and 1995,Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full­term newborns,each of whom weighed very little for their age.The babies' moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养).

__2__ The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula.The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months.__3__ They found 83 babies from the normal­formula group,70 babies from the extra­formula group,and 95 babies from the breast fed group.__4__ According to the latest data,children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressures than those in the other two groups.

Seven human test have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding,they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.

No matter how big a child is at birth,he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows.But reaching one's adult size at a slow­to­moderate speed may have a lot of benefits,as Singhal says.__5__

A.Half of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿)formula for 9 months

B.When they grow up,they might have a high blood pressure.

C.These babies have very little energy because they are so small.

D.Six to eight years later,the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.

E.The results were quite surprising.

F.Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.

G.His advice to parents:Be patient.Don't rush a child's growth.

答案:1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.G

Ⅳ.短文改错

Time fly like an arrow.I'm already in the second half of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.There is only a little more than three months before I graduate middle school.At the present,I'm busy reviewing my lessons in order to take the college entrance examination.I hope to go to Beijing University,that is one of the best universities not only in China but also in world.I'll try my best to turn my dream to reality.Most of my classmates are also studying very hard to realize our wishes.I do believe everyone will be able to enter a very good university and college.

答案:

Timeflyflieslike an arrow.I'm already in the second half of Senior Grade 3 before I realizedrealize it.There is only a little more than three months before I graduate∧from middle school.At the present,I'm busy reviewing my lessons in order to take the college entrance examinationexaminations.I hope to go to Beijing University,thatwhichis one of the best universities not only in China but also in∧theworld.I'll try my best to turn my dreamtointoreality.Most of my classmates are also studying very hard to realizeourtheir wishes.I do believe everyone will be able to enter a very good university andor college.

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