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高二必修三英语期末复习题:Canada-the true north

编辑:

2016-01-13

27. What he had said and done in the school ______ his parents and teachers.

A. was pleased B. pleased

C. pleased by D. pleased with

28. It's based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, ______ is accepted by most people.

A. that; that B. which; which

C. which; when D. that; which

29. Why not get some work experience first ______ go straight on to university?

A. other than B. rather than

C. more than D. less than

30. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory ______.

A. from distance B. in distance

C. in the distance D. to a distance

31. The prices of the flats _______ are several times as high as in the countryside.

A. downtown B. in the downtown

C. in downtown D. at downtown

32. _______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn't been discovered until the 1990s.

A. Surrounding B. Surround

C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded

33. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance.

A. gift B. present C. power D. strength

34. We watched the river as it _____ on under the bridge.

A. settled B. toured C. flowed D. floated

35. Many experts agree that there is a possibility _______ in this area in the following days.

A. when some more earthquakes may happen

B. that some more earthquakes may happen

C. where may some more earthquakes happen

D. what may some more earthquakes happen

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring 36 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow beautiful and 37 .

The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. The mountain climbers had 38 the top,using the southern route(路线). But no one had ever 39 to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the 40 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.

For two days he had climbed. The village people had 41 him anxiously. Now they were waiting to see his 42 . If he planned to 43 the next day,he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning.

A tiny green light 44 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up!The people 45 .

The next day he 46 his way upward. He was so lonely and so 47 !But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 48 light.

In the morning, Bonatti 49 up. He could not see the top,but he knew he was 50 there. Though the climb was painful,he moved up.

Bonatti had spent months 51 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and 52 to climb to the top?

He was 53 at the top!News about his victory(胜利) was radioed to the world.

The trip 54 the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the " 55 ," and would be well remembered as a climber forever.

36. A. eastward B. forward C. down D. up

37. A. special B. dangerous C. attractive D. obvious

38. A. bordered B. passed C. reached D. climbed

39. A. permitted B. admired C. thought D. dared

40. A. difficult B. novel C. same D. easy

41. A. surrounded B. terrified

C. watched D. helped

42. A. face B. figure C. flag D. signal

43. A. settle down B. go on

C. give up D. throw away

44. A. appeared B. showed C. disappeared D. hung

45. A. laughed B. cheered C. jumped D. shouted

46. A. continued B. started C. stopped D. led

47. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy

48. A. yellow B. blue C. green D. red

49. A. woke B. turned C. got D. looked

50. A. already B. almost C. extremely D. surely

51. A. training B. accounting C. planning D. asking

52. A. courage B. skill C. money D. wish

53. A. finally B. gradually C. officially D. slightly

54. A. along B. up C. down D. to

55. A. necessary B. important C. limited D. impossible

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)

A

OTTAWA - Canada's western city of Calgary is the world's best city when it comes to healthy living, local press reported Monday.

According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu's score of 120. Helsinki(赫尔辛基,芬兰首都) and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively.

Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.

The scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.

In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.

56. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.

57. Which of the following is NOT taken into account when the cities were scored?

A. Weather conditions. B. Air quality.

C. Waste removal. D. Medical supplies.

58. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?

A. Atlanta. B. Athens. C. London. D. Helsinki.

B

Malaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical(热带的) climate. Malaysia's weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.

The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.

Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.

Malaysia's economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the world's leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.

Malaysia's capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the state's capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants, about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.

59. If you visit Malaysia, you will see ________.

A. people of the white and yellow races

B. many temples and churches

C. beautiful tropical scenery

D. All of the above.

60. Though Malay is Malaysia's national language, ______.

A. over half of its population speak Chinese

B. English is also a popular language

C. people don't know Malay

D. it's only spoken by Malays

61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.

B. It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.

C. Kuala Lumpur became Malaysia's capital before 1910.

D. Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.

第二节:阅读下面短文,请将文后标有A-E的句子插入文章中标号62-65的合适位置,使短文连贯完整;其中一个句子是多余的。(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

62 Its national symbols, the Silver Fern (银蕨) and the kiwi (几维鸟), express the mystery and magic in this "Land of the Long White Cloud".

63 Strong and easy to grow, it can be seen to reflect the spirit of survival of the Europeans who first arrived in the late 17th century. The fern is found on everything from the country's national emblem (国徽) to newspapers and sportswear.

64 Unlike most birds, the kiwi cannot fly, only comes out at night, and has feathers like hair. It also depends on its sense of smell rather than sight.

Perhaps because of these strange qualities, the kiwi has been enthusiastically(热情地) accepted by its people. For New Zealanders, the kiwi is a treasure. 65

A. If the Silver Fern is New Zealand's special plant, then the kiwi is its most precious animal.

B. You may not know about the history of New Zealand.

C. A small island nation located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, New Zealand is home to many plants and animals which can't be found elsewhere in the world.

D. It even gives them an international identity - New Zealanders are known as "Kiwis" across the world.

E. There are about 190 different kinds of fern found in New Zealand but the 8-metre Silver Fern is its tallest and most famous.

第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分25分)

第一节:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

66. 这个小村庄被青山绿水所环绕。(surround)

67. 据我所知, 他有做生意的天赋。(as far as; have a gift for)

68. 随着中国经济的发展, 许多外国人定居中国。(settle)

69. 我无法想象未来的三峡有多美。(figure out)

70. 位于中国东北的黑龙江省冬天非常冷。( in the northeast of; extremely)

第二节:书面表达(满分15分)

假定由你负责接待一个外国旅游团。请你拟定一篇发言稿向游客介绍南京。要点如下:

1. 南京位于中国东南部,是江苏省省会,人口约500万。

2. 南京有2400多年历史,曾有10个朝代在此建都。

3. 南京很美,有许多名胜,如玄武湖、鸡鸣寺、石头城等,还有许多现代化的工厂和高大的楼房。

词数:100左右。

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