高二下学期期中考试英语卷参考答案及录音原文

第一部分：听力(后附录音原文)

1-5  BCCBA    6-10 BCABC   11-15 ABACB   16-20 ACCAB

第二部分：阅读理解

21-24 CBDA    25-28 BDAC   29-32  DCAB    33-35 ADD    36-40 DGCFA

A篇 【新闻报道、节日风俗】夏至当日，广西玉林将隆重举办狗肉节，届时一万多只狗将成为盘中美食。一些动物权利保护者希望玉林废除狗肉节，他们认为狗是人类最好的朋友，人们不应该残杀朋友。

B篇【记叙文、锻炼人生】 91岁的哈里特不仅完成了圣地亚哥马拉松，并且打破了该项赛事的两项记录。哈里特说她要坚持锻炼，为医院筹钱，以此帮助癌症患者。

C篇【说明文、科技探索】无人驾驶汽车将彻底改变人类未来的交通方式。无人驾驶技术领先的谷歌完全修改其发展计划。此前，谷歌计划让汽车制造商生产他们设计的汽车，但现在他们想自行生产汽车。

D篇【说明文、食物饮品】在寒冷的冬季喝一杯热巧克力饮品不仅能驱寒，而且能使你大脑清醒，心情好，并且还能使你达到减肥的目的。

七选五【议论文、兴趣爱好】本文主要说明一个人的爱好所带来的好处，以及我们可以从一个人的爱好上去判断这个人等情况。

第三部分：英语知识运用

第一节：完型填空

41-45 CABDC   46-50 ABDAA   51-55 BDCAB   56-60 DCADB

本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一位在车祸中受伤的儿子，得到了母亲多年无私的爱、关怀和照顾的故事。

41. 结合空格后面的 in a car with a friend who had been drinking可知，有一天晚上，他与一位朋友开车回家，开车的那位朋友喝了酒。

42. 根据空格后面的was left in a …a brain injury可知，他们因为饮驾而发生了车祸。

43. 他因为头部受伤坐上了轮椅，此处为with复合结构。

44. 根据前面的He’s been unable to walk or talk since then and his mom可知，由于他的头部受伤，他无法行走和说话了，因此他的母亲从那以后一直照顾他。

45. 结合文意，此处表示Sean问他的母亲，当看到他出了车祸的时候，她的感觉是什么。

46. 根据第一段crashed, wheelchair等可知，是指他出车祸这件事。

47. 根据空格后面的onto an iPad可知，他说话的时候是把每个单词打在iPad上面。

48. 结合上文提到的unable to walk or talk可知，母亲告诉Sean, 看到毫无生气的孩子的身体躺在床上那么长的时间，很伤心。

49. 根据空格后面的though he says he’s not yet ready to do everything alone可知，虽然过了几年，他开始独立，但是还是不能单独做一切事情。

50. 根据后面的living with your mom when you’re 32 years old可知，一个32岁的儿子还和母亲住在一起，有点难。

51. 结合后面的Oh, yeah可知，Sean听了母亲的话之后，笑了。

52. 结合后面的say可知，Jenny问儿子，如果这是他们的最后一次交谈，儿子想说些什么。

53. 根据语境，Jenny听了母亲的话之后，不愿意让母亲接着说下去。

54. 与空前的many years呼应，构成固定搭配，指在未来的很多年里。

55. 结合后面的what you have done for me可知，Sean表示他很感激母亲为他做了这么多的事情。

56. 结合后面的time with somebody else可知，Jenny认为时间的确是一个有价值的东西。

57. 结合语境，此处表示和他人分享时间，这就是你可以为他人做得最好的事情。

58. 结合上文提到的time is really the value goods that we have可知，时间是有价值的东西，和他人分享时间，这是非常重要的，有意义的。

59. 综合全文，Sean认为母亲给了他无条件的爱。

60. 结合后面的the best mom you can be, and you do a fine job可知，Sean非常感谢母亲所尽得义务。

第二节：填词(每小题1.5分，满分15分)

61. watering     62. called     63. it    64. who   65. or

66. quickly       67. to cure     68. of       69. a        70. has been received

第四部分：写作

第一节：短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)

1. 第一句中 English前加“an”    此题考查不定冠词的用法。

2. 第二句中go → went            时态错误，应用一般过去时。

3. 第三句中and → but            此处用表转折意义的连词。

4. 第四句中was → were     主谓一致，用单数形式。

5. 第五句中annoyed → annoying   此题考查分词annoying与annoyed用法区别

6. 第六句中such → so       此题考查固定结构“so. . . that. . .” 的用法。

7. 第七句中that → which     此题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。

8. 第八句中quick → quickly   此题考查形容词、副词用法区别。

9. 第九句中 you → your      此题考查代词的用法区别。

10. 第十句中去掉and后面的“to”。此题考查(不)带to的动词不定式的用法。

第二节：书面表达 参考范文：(满分25分)

Ma Liang’s Problem

From the picture we can see Ma Liang is surrounded by a pack of forest animals such as tigers, rabbits, lions and so on. They urge him to paint many more trees with his magic brush. Ma Liang gives no direct reply but says “How can I paint more to catch up with the speed at which trees are cut down?”

How does this situation come about? People don’t plant some trees in return after cutting down ones for their own benefit, which consequently endangers forest creatures and has made some animals homeless and some species even die out.

I think the earth is home to us human beings and animals are our friends. Only by living in harmony with nature and animals can we live better and longer, for to protect nature and the earth is to protect ourselves.

一、书面表达评分标准

1.本体总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点(共三个)，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性，上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

4.词数少于或多余要求字数的，从总分中减去2分

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英，美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档(很好);(21-25分)

1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2.覆盖所有内容要点。

3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4.语法或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或词汇所致。具备较强的语言运用能力。

5.有效地使用了语句间的成份，使全文结构紧凑。

6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(好);(16-20分)

1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2.虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3.运用的语法结构或词汇方面能满足任务的要求。

4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。  5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6.达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(适当);(11-15分)

1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。

2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

6.整体而言，基本达到了语气的写作目的。

第二档(较差);(6-10分)

1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

3.词法结构单调，词汇项目有限。

4.有一些语法结构词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差);(1-5分)

1.未完成试题规定的任务。

2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。

3.语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。

4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

6.信息未能传达给读者。

不得分(0分)

未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

附：听力录音原文

Text1

M: May I borrow your car so that I can pick up my grandma from the train station today?

W: Sorry, but I'm afraid I have to drive into town to draw some money.

Text2

M: Now, Sophie, you will love skiing but you must have the right clothes. Have you got gloves?

W: Yes, Uncle Steve, and a scarf. You gave them to me at Christmas, remember?

M: I had forgotten. Oh, yes! You will need sunglasses for the snow.

W: Right. I am going shopping this evening so I will buy a pair.

Text3

W: Congratulations, darling! I am so happy for you! When’s the big day?

M: We were thinking of July. On the thirtieth, because it's our anniversary. We met on the thirtieth.

W: But Seville is too hot in July!

M: Yes, I know . We can't manage June so we decided May. May the third.

Text4

W: The price is reasonable, but if you don't like this studio apartment(单房公寓), I can show you a new one bedroom unit up on the third floor.

M: All right. This one just doesn't have enough room for me.

Text5

W: Another cup of coffee? That is your fourth since lunch. You must be really thirsty.

M: Well, I stayed up very late last night preparing for my paper. I just want to keep myself awake.

Text6

M: Is this one beside you your English teacher? She looks strict.

W: Yes, but her teaching is very well organized and clear. (7)We all like her very much.

M: Who is this girl wearing glasses with dark hair?

W: Oh, she is my best friend. Our class went on a spring outing to the seaside last mouth and we took it.

Text7

W: (8)Ugh...Patrick, I can't get this phone to work. Can you help me?

M: Are you trying to make a call?

W: Yes. I just got it and I can't get the thing to work.

M: Let me see. OK. You turn it on.

W: I didn't turn it on?

M: No. See. You wait for the screen to light up. Then you enter the phone number and press the "C" button right here. Got it?

W: OK...I've got it. Ha! It's ringing. Hi, baby, it's me. Listen, I am going to be a little late, (9)I am still at work in the office, OK? I'll be back by about six...

Text8

M: Thank you for calling the Hillside Gallery. How can I help you?

W: Hello! Is there a photography exhibition this weekend?

M: Yes, there is.

W: How much is the ticket?

M: Tickets for the gallery are ten pounds, and half price for children, but this includes the painting exhibitions too. (10)If you only want to see the photography exhibition, it's six pounds per person, with half price for children too.

W: The gallery's on Flower Street, isn't it?

M: No, we moved to a different building last year. (11)Our present address is 25 Gardenia Road. It's opposite to the Town Square.

W: Oh, I see. Does the No.25 bus go by it?

M: Yes, but I suggest you not take a bus or drive here. You will be stuck in a traffic jam at weekends on this street. (12)The underground is easy and fast.

W: (12)OK. Thank you for your help.

Text9

M: I am sorry I am late, Cindy.

W: That's all right, Joe. My house isn't that easy to find. But you know, you wouldn't have gotten lost if you had a "smart" car.

M: A smart car? What's that?

W: (13)I just read a magazine article about some new technology that can make a car smart. That's something like a GPS with a map display and a voice. You just enter the address where you want to go, (14)and the voice tells you how to get there, street by street.

M: Hey, (15)that's just like my brother. He never gets lost, and he's always telling me the best route. So what else will smart cars be able to do?

W: Well, the article said that they'll be equipped with warning systems that will warn drives if they're getting too close to other cars with an alarm signal, and they'll even put on the brakes(刹车) if the drives don't.

M: It seemed to be reported on TV, too. Tell me, Cindy, will these cars smart enough to fill themselves up with gas?

W: Not that I know of. Why do you ask?

M: Well, I am not late because I got lost---(16)I am late because I ran out of gas on the way over here.

Text10

M:    Mohandas Gandhi was the man who devoted himself to making India an independent country. He was born in 1869 at Porbandar, India. (17)He studied law in London and worked in Bombay for a few years. He then spent 21years in South Afica, where he supported and fought for India people' rights. When he returned to India, he became the leader of the Indian National Congress, the political party which was fighting for India's independence. Eventually, (18)Gandhi's dream came true and India became independent in1947.

It was because of his personality and life choices that Gandhi managed to change the future of India. He was an unselfish, generous man who was never after money or power and whose only dream in life was to help those in need. He thought of all people as equal and he wanted freedom and independence for everyone. Although he was a politician, (19)he never followed ordinary politicians' methods in his fight for equal rights. He believed that all problems could have peaceful solutions. To millions of Indian people he is a national hero. (20)Because of his strong beliefs, he’s still an inspiration to us all.

高中是人生中的关键阶段，大家一定要好好把握高中，编辑老师为大家整理的高二英语期中试卷，希望大家喜欢。

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