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2014年高考英语复习备考:完形填空常考词汇大盘点

2014-05-05

2014年高考英语复习备考:完形填空常考词汇大盘点

精品学习网高考频道第一时间为您发布2014年高考英语复习备考:完形填空常考词汇大盘点

1、be about to, be going to, be to do

be about to 表最近的将来,后面不接时间状语;

be going to 侧重打算,想法;

be to do 侧重意志,计划,安排 例:I‘m to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)

2、bring, take, carry, fetch

bring 拿来;

take 带走;

carry 随身携带;

fetch 去回这一往返动作,例:fetch a box of chalk

3、spend, take, pay, cost

spend 人做主语,花钱,花时间,spend…on sth./in doing sth;

take 物做主语,花时间;

pay 人做主语,花钱,pay for;

cost 物做主语,花钱。

4、join, join in, take part in

join 加入某个组织,并成为其中的一员,例:He joined the army five years ago.

join in 参加小型的活动,join sb. in;

take part in 参加大型的活动。

5、the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;

the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。

6、in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of 管理,负责照料,例:He is in charge of the matter.

in the charge of 由……照料,例:The matter is in the charge of her.

7、in secret, in the secret

in secret 秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;

in the secret 知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语,例:My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

8、next year, the next year

next year 将来时间状语;

the next year 过去将来时间状语,例:He said he would go abroad the next year.