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初中英语代词知识点讲解

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2014-08-21

4.Lily had _________ bread because she was hungry yesterday.

(三)不定代词: something, anything, nothing.

当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时,常后置。 如:something new

There's __________ in today's newspaper. 中考题

A.important anything B.important something C.anything important D.something important

(四)另外,还要注意代词some, every, all, both, either, another

1.some(一些,某) 一般用于肯定句中 注:some有时也可用于表示请求的疑问句中。

any(任何) 多用于疑问句和否定句

① Will you give me some water? ② Would you like some meat?

③ May I ask some questions? ④ Could I have some apples?

2.every+单数名词 "每一个" 强调共性,作定语,形式上为单数。

each "每一个" 强调个性,作定语、主语、宾语和同位语,常与of连用。

如: Each student was asked to try again. Each of them has a nice skirt.

Every child likes playing games.

3.all "(全部)都" 表示三者或三者以上,作同位语时,一般放在连系、助动词之后,行为动词之前。

none "没有"表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介词of

如: We are all from Canada. = All of us are from Canada.

None of us is/are afraid of dogs.(单、复数均可)

4.both "(两者)都" ,作主语时,看作复数;作定语时,后跟名词复数。

either "两者中任何一个" ,作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时,后跟名词单数。

neither "(两者)都不",含有否定意义,用法同either。

如:①They both swim well. =Both of them swim well.

②There are trees on both sides of the street. = There are trees on either side of the street.

③Neither of us is going to Beijing next week.

④Neither answer is right.

5. another +单数名词, "另一个"

one … the other "一个……,另一个……"

the other +复数名词 = the others "其他的人或物" (指确定范围内剩下的全部) others "别人"

(五)疑问代词 5个"wh", 即who, whose, whom, what, which

这里,which是同学们不易掌握的内容,其实,同学们只须记住,对作定语的内容提问,常用which.

例如: I like the red shirt. ___________ ___________ do you like ?

希望大家能够认真阅读这篇初中英语代词知识点,以便在英语学习上取得优异的成绩。

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