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八年级英语下册期末考试模拟测试卷

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2016-06-21

(   )52. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate_______.

A.14            B.15           C.12            D.18

(   )53. Flight 226 to London is from____________.

A. Pan American     B. Japan Airlines  C. Air Canada    D. CAAC

B

In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.

Step 1: Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow (允许) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.

Step 2: Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.

Step 3: Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.

Step4: Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.

Step5: Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.

(   )54. Street dancing is a kind of      sport for young people.

A. indoor    B. outdoor   C. ball    D. difficult

(   )55. If you want to street dance, you don’t need to       .

A. wear comfortable clothes    B. have a radio or a CD player

C. invite some friends         D. ask your parents to dance with

(   )56. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Young people like to street dance.

B. When you street dance, you need music.

C. You must be careful with your arms while moving.

D. Move your arms quickly while turning your body.

(   )57.The main idea for the passage may be       .

A. how to street dance         B. young people and street dancing

C. the steps for street dancing   D. street dancing in America

C

One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"

The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "

If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "

"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”

We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.

So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.

(   ) 58. “A glass of water”in this passage referred to (指)_________.

A. knowledge      B. the burden       C. the time          D. the money

(   ) 59. According to the teacher, you may feel_______ if you put down the burden sometimes.

A. more stressed    B. much heavier    C. more relaxed      D. much happier

(   ) 60. This was a lesson about____   _ .

A. how to relax oneself in life           B. how to solve a physics problem

C. how to keep fit by drinking water      D. how to study well

(   ) 61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.

B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.

C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.

D. All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.

D

Many years ago,when I was working as a volunteer(志愿者)at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗体)to fight the illness.

The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing(愿意的)to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑)for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, “Yes, I’ll do it if it can save Lisa.”

As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He 1ooked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the colour returned to his sister’s face, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He 1ooked up at the doctor and asked, “Will I start to die now?”

He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.

(   ) 62.What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa?

A. She died of a very serious disease.

B. She would get better with the antibodies from her brother.

C. She lost her little brother.

D. The transfusion failed and her illness got worse.

(   ) 63.The doctor waited the little boy to_________.

A. give all his blood to his sister    B. give some of his blood to his sister

C. give his life to his sister        D. get the same disease as his sister

(   ) 64. How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctor’s plan?

A. He thought he was going to lose all his blood.

B. He thought he was going to be killed.

C. He thought he was going to die together with his sister.

D. He thought he was going to die when he grew up.    •

(   ) 65.The writer still remember the story many years later_________.

A. because the little girl had a very strange disease

B. because the sister and brother had the same disease

C. because the doctor saved the little girl’s life

D. because of what the boy did for his sister

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)

五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)

66. You will be       (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.

67. Deaf people can       (交流) with each other with sign language.

68. The project are      (期待) to continue next week.

69. I felt so      (自豪) of myself when I finished the work alone.

70. Reading history books can improve our       (知识) of the past.

71. Let’s have a        (discuss) about our class trip.

72. Children should be taught to spend their free time      (wise).

73. The patient is too poor to receive ________(medicine) treatment.

74. You must be surprised to know that the ant has two ________ (stomach).

75. The boy had trouble ________ (explain)the question .

六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

It’s said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.

Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, a regular amount(数量) of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.

You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash.

We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.

(76)______

to keep your eyes healthy

(77)__________ .Eating food good for your eyes,(78)__________ as  fresh fruits , vegetables and food high in protein(蛋白质)

.Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly

Sleep .Having a regular and sound sleep is (79)__________ .

.Reducing loss of (80)_________

Eye (81)________ .Having your eyes exercised every day.

.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.

Eye using .It’s(82)_________ to rub your eye when something goes in.

.Read or write in soft sunlight.

.Light should never shine in your eyes in a (83)_______ way.

.Take a (84)________ after reading,writing,watching TV or

working on the computer.

Eye (85)__________ matters a lot.

七、缺词填空(共10空,每空1分,计10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。

More and more families go on a car trip each year. However, the thought of trouble on the road may p  86  you from going out. To a  87  trouble, you need to make a careful plan for your trip.

First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider w  88  you are going and find several possible routes to it. Traffic and the t  89  that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.

Consider your luggage(行李) needs. B  90  you begin packing your necessities(必需品), think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to t  91  comfortably.

Try to miss busy times. Usually highways are b  92  on Fridays and Sundays, so you’d better go on Tuesdays or Thursdays. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can sleep d  93  the trip.

F  94   , do not forget to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a

s  95  trip.

八、书面表达(计30分)

A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

96. 年轻人依靠父母是不对的。

97. 他的日常习惯和你的相似。

98. 这个女孩太害羞了,不能够清楚地表达她自己。

99. 老师的话对这个女孩产生了很大的影响。

100. 山区的很多病人支付不起去医院看病。

B. 写作(计20分)

阳光中学准备举办“绿色生活”主题活动,假如你是学生会主席,请用英语写一篇报道,号召大家节约能源,低碳出行。

要点:1. 节约能源和资源的好处。(节约了钱;减少了空气和水源的污染;环保)

2. 学生节约能源和资源的具体做法。(洗澡时间缩短;纸用双面;刷牙时关掉水龙头;离开房间时关掉电灯......)

3. 展望未来:在我们的努力下,地球环境的美好前景。

要求:  1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2.要点必须包括所提供的信息,并作适当发挥,不得使用真实人名和校名等;

3.词数100字左右;

4.个人展望不少于两点。

请将答案写在答题纸上

B. 写作(计20分)

评分标准:

一档文17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误, 但不影响意义理解。

二档文13-16分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。

三档文 9-12分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。

四档文 5-8 分:写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子可读,影响理解。

五档文 0-4分:言不达意,不知所云;只有(1-2个)句子可读。

说    明:

1、句子结构不对,内容要点有错漏,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。一处大错扣1分。

2、通篇人称、时态错误,统扣2分。

3、拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。

4、相同错误,只扣一次。(标记:大错用“_______”,小错用“       ”,重复错误划圈)

5、词数不足70词或超过100词,扣1分。

6、文中若出现自己及老师、父母、学校等真实姓名扣1分。

7、书写潦草,卷面不清,乃至影响阅卷,扣1分。

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。(计10分,每小题1分)

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听完对话或短文后各有几道小题,选出你认为最合适的答案,各听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。

W: Excuse me, could you tell me your name?

M: I’m Steven.

W: What do you do?

M: I’m a student, but I also have a part-time job in a restaurant.

W: You’re very busy then. Well, what foreign languages can you speak?

M: I can speak French and Russian a little.

听一篇短文,完成第13-15题。

Life in the past was different from what it is now. There was only a big old radio in my family house. In the morning, my grandpa listened to the news on it. I often listened to English on it. But now, my grandpa has a new

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