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中考英语知识点:可数名词变复数的几种形式

编辑:sx_wangha

2017-10-28

可数名词变复数的几种形式一文为考生提供了单数名词加s、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es、以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es等,详情如下:

可数名词变复数的几种形式

1) 单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.

2) 以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.

3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.

4) 以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs,proofs, chiefs.

5) 以o结尾的名词,有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes. 其它加s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos.

6) 不规则名词:foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→men, woman→women, mouse→mice.

7) 单复数同形的名词:sheep,fish,dee.

注意:fish表示种类时,也用fishes这样的形式。

可数名词练习题及答案

I. 写出下列名词的复数形式:

1. house _________ 2. village ___________ 3. map __________

4. orange _________ 5. bag ___________ 6. exercise ___________

7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________

10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________

13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________

16. dictionary _________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________

19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________

22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________

25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________

28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________

31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________33. life ___________

34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________

37. knife __________ 38. sheep __________ 39. half ___________

40.German_________ 41.scarf________ 42.postman______

43.staff _________

Ⅱ. 选择填空:

1. I want to buy ________.

A. two bottles of ink B. two bottle of ink C. two bottle of inks D. two bottles of inks

2. They don’t have to do _______ today.

A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks

3. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.

A. cows, sheeps B. cows, sheep C. cow, sheep D. cow, sheeps

4. June 1 is _______.

A. children’s day B. children’s Day C. Children’s Day D. Children’s day

5. ______ room is next to their parents’.

A. Kate’s and Joan’s B. Kate’s and Joan C. Kate and Joan’s D. Kate and Joan

6. Miss Green is a friend of _______.

A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. Mary mother’s D. mother’s of Mary

7. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.

A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are

8. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.

A. two breads B. two pieces of breads

C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread

9. Many ______ are singing over there.

A. woman B. women C. girl D. child

10. He bought _______.

A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes

C. two pairs of shoe D. two pair of shoe

11. Mr. White has three _______.

A. child B. children C. childs D. childrens

12. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.

A. sheep, cows B. sheep, cow C. sheeps, cow D. sheeps, cows

13. There are many ______ in the fridge.

A. fish B. fruit C. eggs D. bread

14. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.

A. Li Ming B. Li Ming’s C. Li Mings D. Li Mings’

15. Here are ______ for you, Sue.

A. potatos B. some potatoes C. three tomatos D. some tomato

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