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年度最新宿迁中考英语试题精选(附答案)

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2014-01-02

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一、听力部分(满分20分)

Ⅰ.听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。(每小题1分,满分10分)

1. What is the woman?

A.  A student. B. A teacher.  C. A Chinese engineer.

2. How long did Jane stay in Canada?

A. 2 days. B. 3 days. C. 5 days.

3. Where is Amy’s father?

A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At work.

4. When did the plane leave?

A. 12:05.  B. 11:50. C. 11:35.

5. What is the man going to do?

A. Run to the airport. B. Run to catch the bus. C. Wait for another bus.

6. Whose schoolbag is the heaviest?

A. Lily’s.                   B. Bob’s.                  C. Ann’s.

7. What are they doing?

A. They are drinking.      B. They are eating.       C. They are resting.

8. Whose history book is it?

A. Tom’s.               B. Linda’s.                   C. Mike’s.

9. What time does Lucy have to go to bed on Tuesday?

A. At nine.                  B. At ten.                     C. At seven.

10. Is Tina afraid of speaking in public?

A. Yes, she is.               B. No, she isn’t.               C. We don’t know.

Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,满分 6分)

听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。

11. What does Peter want to do?

A. He wants to take a vacation.

B. He wants to go to Europe for studies.

C. He wants to travel around Europe during this vacation.

12. Why will he stay in Youth Hotel?

A. Because  they are cheap and it is also possible to meet lots  of young people there.

B. Because they are cheap and comfortable to live in.

C. Because it is possible to meet lots of old friends there.

13. How long is he going to stay in Europe?

A. Six days. B. Six weeks. C. Two months.

听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。

14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.   B. Boss and interviewee (被采访者).    C. Friends.

15. Why didn’t the woman find a job after she left school?

A. Because she had to look after her father.

B. Because she was badly ill at that time.

C. Because she wanted to have a good rest.

16. What will happen to the woman?

A. The woman will start to work soon.

B. The woman will get the job in a factory.

C. The woman will have to come again for a better chance.

Ⅲ.听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,满分4分)

17.How many glasses do you need in the experiment?

A.One.                    B. Two.            C. Three.

18. What’s the tape for?

A.To hold the paper onto the glasses.

B.To hold the paper together.

C.Not to let water run out.

19. In the experiment, one piece of paper is white and the other is ______.

A. red                B. blue        C. black

20. In hot weather, what clothes will you wear?

A. Heavy clothes.      B. Dark-colored clothes.     C. Light-colored clothes.

二、笔试部分(满分80分)

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)

1. They talk instead of r_____in the park.

2.Don’t get your ears p      .

3. Only then will I have a chance to a_______ my dream.

4. All the students must c_____ their attention on their work.

5. At last, they s_____in finishing that hard work.

Ⅱ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分)

6.He      (teach) English at No. 2 Middle School last year.

7.I’m sure you will        (success) if you work hard.

8. It’s important to make a correct      (decide).

9. Something is wrong with my car.I’ll get it       (repair).

10. All of you should learn the       (important) of learning English.    .

Ⅲ.句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)

11.We must do the work right now.(改为被动语态)

The work                     right now.

12. This book shouldn’t be taken out of the library. (完成反意疑问句)

This book shouldn’t be taken out of the library,                ?

13.Kathy is a student. So is Jack.(合并为一句)

Kathy       Jack               .

14.We must speak to old people politely.(改为同义句)

Old people                              politely.

15.The man should be allowed to take a rest later.(改为一般疑问句)

the man              to take a rest later?

Ⅳ.单项填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)

16.Mother d oesn’t allow me to go out alone        weekends.She is very stri ct       me.

A.in;with          B.at;in        C.on;in           D.at;with

17.I’ll be home late,but please don’t      for me.You’d better go to bed first.

A.stay up         B.wake up      C.fall asleep     D.go to bed

18.The old man needed      a rest,for he had done too much work.

A.having         B.to have          C. had            D.have

19.Hurry up!Your homework       in one hour.

A.must finish      B.will finish       C.must be finished    D.won’t finish

20.We’re going to have a        holiday next month.

A.two week       B.two-week        C.three week’s       D.three-weeks

21.-I am going out this evening.

-_______. You should finish your English project first.

A. I disagree   B. I’m sure      C. I think so    D. Not at all

22.-I think teenagers should not be allowed to get car licenses.

-I agree. They are not ______.

A. serious enough       B. something serious

C. nothing serious       D. enough serious

23. Swimming is good _____ our health, but at the same time we mustn’t forget the danger.

A. for     B. at     C. on        D. with

24.Her mother doesn’t allow her     earrings.

A.to wear         B.wearing         C.wear            D.wore

25.She      every Sunday volunteering in an old man’s home.

A.gives          B.spends          C.uses            D.takes

Ⅴ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Students often talk about the rules that they must obey at school. For example, they have to   26   uniforms every day. They are not   27   to wear their own clothes. However, the problem is that none of the students believes the uniforms are   28   . They hope to look smart in their own clothes.But the teachers think that   29   they wear different kinds of clothes,they would not study   30  .Also the students should not be late for school.If   31  is late, the teacher will punish(惩罚)him or her. It is not allowed to take beepers(传呼机)or mobile phones into the classroom. During a test, the students should finish the paper  32   themselves. It’s wrong to talk about the answers wi th the other students. The students who are on duty should   33  the classroom before the others come to school. Any students can’t go out of the schoolyard    34   the teacher’s permission (允许). In the library, one  35   to love the books and talking aloud is forbidden (禁止).

26. A. put on    B. wear      C. on       D. in

27. A. allowed    B. allowing   C. allows       D. allow

28. A. ugly       B. clean    C. new    D. beautiful

29. A. if        B. which      C. when    D. why

30. A. careful    B. carefully      C. hard    D. harder

31. A. everyone      B. anyone      C. every one   D. no one

32. A. of        B. by       C. on       D. in

33. A. put up       B. hand up      C. use up       D. clean up

34. A. without       B. with      C. on       D. in

35. A. need       B. needs      C. needing   D. needed

Ⅵ.阅读理解 (每小题2分,满分20分)

A

My friend feels that every kid before a certain age (not sure what that age really is) can’t make his own decisions, but I don’t agree. I feel that young children have the ability to choose, and parents need to provide them with the tools to make that choice. With these tools, children can make decisions to benefit themselves and make themselves happy. I have always encouraged my children to make their own decisions, however, sometimes things change—usually when they go to school. When they are in school, do they have choices about things, such as what to learn and how to learn them? It is as if the children are not allowed to make their own decisions suddenly. Decisions are made for them! Will they be able to make decisions by themselves when they grow older? Many parents feel that it is easier to teach than to give  children space and time to learn on their own. Getting kids to make decisions and learning from the wrong ones take a long time. I guess there is still a lot to learn about being a parent.

36.What does the writer think of children making their own decisions?

A.Parents should push children to get certain goals.

B.Young children have no ability to make decisions by themselves.

C.It’s good to let children make their own decisions.

D.Before a certain age, children shouldn’t be allowed to make their own decisions.

37. According to the writer, what should parents do for their children?

A.Make decisions for them.           B.Teach them how to make the right decisions.

C.Let them make any decisions.       D.Help them change their decisions.

38.We know that the writer’s friend ______.

A.has a same idea a s the writer

B.always encourages children to make their own decisions

C.believes that children will know how to make a decision when they grow older

D.hopes that some changes should take place at school

39. The underlined word “benefit” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 使高兴        B. 使受益       C.使忍让       D.使动摇

40.What can we infer from this passage?

A. Many children are not given enough space and time to learn on their own.

B. The writer’s children always like to make decisions by themselves.

C. The writer’s children can choose what to learn at school.

D. It’s easier for parents to teach their children to make decisions.

B

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China.The full marks are usually 30 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam.

In Nanjing the test is held in April. Students have the test in their ow n schools. Each student is tested on three sports.They can choose long jump,basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball.The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up.Both boys and girls must skip in the test.

Most students find the test easy and more than 90%of them can get full marks.That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years.Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes.The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.

Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test,but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test.Running is one of the sports in test.So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot.Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.

41.The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except       .

A.skipping           B.basketball        C.football       D.volleyball

42.Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in        .

A.spring             B. Junior One       C.autumn       D.Junior Two

43.The underlined word “pull-up” means “        ” in Chinese.

A.仰卧起坐          B.引体向上         C.俯卧撑       D.跳高

44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B.Few students in Nanjing  can get full marks in the P.E. test.

C.Students in Beijing needn’t  run during the test.

D.Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

45.What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test?

A.It is difficult.        B.It is easy.           C.It is bad.        D.It is good.

Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)

假如你们班要召开一次以“Keep Our School Clean”为主题的班会,请就同学们应该或不应该做的事情写一篇简短的发言稿。

注意:1.条理清楚,语意连贯;    2.词数:80左右。

___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、 听力部分

Ⅰ.听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。

1. M: Do your students study English?

W: I don’t know, but some of them are studying Chinese.

2. M: Hi, Jane. Did you go abroad during your summer holiday?

W: Yes, to Canada. Just 2 days in Vancouver, and 3 days in Ottawa.

3. M: How is your father these days, Amy?

W: Much better, thanks. He should be coming back home in a few days. The doctors say he’ll be well in no time.

4. M: The flight for Japan left 15 minutes ago.

W: That’s right. It’s already 12:05.

5. M: Excuse me. Can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport?

W: It leaves in 3 minutes. If you run, you might catch it.

M: Thank you. I’ll try.

6. M: Lily, your schoolbag is heavier than mine.

W: Yes, Bob. But Ann’s is even heavier.

7. M: Some soup? It’s delicious when it’s hot.

W: No, thanks. I am full.

8. M: Whose history book do you think it is, Tom’s or Mike’s?

W: Neither. It must be Linda’s. Look, her name is on it.

9. M: Lucy, there’s a good movie on Tuesday night. Would you like to go and see it with me?

W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to bed at nine.

10. M: Tina isn’t afraid to speak in public.

W: I agree. She is quite outgoing.

Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。

M: Mum, I want to travel around Europe this summer vacation, what do you think?

W: I’m not sure, Peter. You are only sixteen.

M: But I won’t be traveling by myself.

W: Who will go with you?

M: Mike and Rick.

W: Where will you stay?

M: We’ll stay in Youth Hotel.

W: They are not expensive, are they?

M: No, they are cheap. And we might meet lots of young people there.

W: I don’t know what to say.

M: Just say “Yes”, please.

W: How long are you going to stay there?

M: Six weeks.

W: I’m still not sure. You should speak to your father.

M: OK, I will.

听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。

M: When did you graduate, Miss Cooper?

W: I graduated last year.

M: I see. And what have you been doing ever since then?

W: Staying at home and taking care of my father, as he was badly ill. Now he’s much better. I

think it’s time for me to get a job.

M: Uh... Are you good at foreign languages?

W: Yes. I can speak English and French, and a little Russian.

M: What kind of job are you looking for?

W: Well, I’d like to have a job. Through the job I can use my writing skills. I love working on

computers and collecting information. So I’d like to work in an office.

M: OK. I think we have the right job for you. You can come here to work next week.

Ⅲ.听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。

When you are out in the sun on a hot summer day, you had better wear some light-colored clothes, but why is that? Experiment with light, color, heat and some water to find out. What you will need: 2 drinking glasses,water,some tape,white paper,black paper. Let’s do the experiment.

Roll the white paper around one of the glasses using some tape to hold it on.

Do the same with the black paper and the other glass.

Fill the glasses with water. Make sure the water in the glasses is the same.

Before you return to take the temperature of the water in each glass, please leave the glasses out in the sun for more than two hours.

What’s the result?

The black paper is hotter than the white paper. After measuring the temperature of the water, the glass with the black paper around it should be hotter than the other. So it is not strange to see people wear light-colored clothes in summer. It keeps them cooler.

1~5  BCABB    6~10  CBBAB        11~15  CABBA      16~20  ABACC

二、笔试部分

Ⅰ.1. running   2. pierced  3.achieve  4.concentrate  5.succeeded

Ⅱ. 6.taught  7.succeed   8. decision   9. repaired  10. importance

Ⅲ.11.must be done   12.should it   13.Both,and,are students  14.must be spoken to  15.Should,be allowed

Ⅳ.16.D  on/at weekends在周末;be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。

17.A   stay up熬夜。

18.B   need to do sth.需要做某事。

19.C  考查含有情态动词的被动语态。

20.B   a two-week holiday一个两周的假期。

21.A   由答语第二句可知选A项。

22.A   enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词的后面。

23.A   be good for对……有好处。

24.A   allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。

25.B   spend…(in) doing sth.花费……做某事。

Ⅴ.26.B  句意:例如,他们不得不每天穿校服。

27.A   be not allowed to do sth.不被允许做某事。

28.D   beautiful漂亮的;ugly丑陋的;clean干净的;new新的。

29.A   此处为if引导的条件状语从句。

30.C   study hard努力学习。

31.B   句意:如果任何一个人迟到的话,老师将会惩罚他或她。

32.B   by oneself独自。

33.D   clean up the classroom打扫教室。

34.A   without sb.’s permission没有某人的允许。

35.B   此处need为实义动词,由主语one及语境可知选B项。

Ⅵ.36.C   由第三句可知。

37.B   由第二句可知。

38.C   由第一句可推知。

39.B   40.A   由本文后半部分可推知。

41.C   由第二段可知。

42.A   由第二段第一句可推知。

43.B   44.A   由第二段最后一句可知。

45.D   由最后一段倒数一、二句可知。

Ⅶ.One possible version:

Good afternoon,everyone!

We are studying in this school.It’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy, so we have made some school rules.We cannot spit in public places,such as in the library and in the classroom.We are not allowed to draw pictures on the walls and throw any litter onto the ground.We should clean the classroom every day.If everyone tries to do something useful for our school,I’m sure our school will be more and more beautiful.

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