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2016河南中考英语试题及答案

编辑:sx_yangmj

2016-05-19

中考在即,同学们是不是都要已经如箭在弦,只等考试了呢?但是,下面的这篇2016河南中考英语,你们有把握能做到优秀吗,让我们拭目以待吧。

一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15 小题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出一个最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In recent days, the news of Tu Youyou’s winning of the Nobel Prize in Medicine has

occupied the Chinese media and everybody gets excited about that. Dr. Tu, an ___1____ Chinese

medical scientist, was famous for her discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素), a medicine ___2____ has

greatly reduced the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾).

Tu’s research can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldiers and people in southern

China suffering from malaria, Tu was given a task __3_____ the treatment for the serious illness.

The Chinese Government ___4____ lots of money supporting her work, so she started her

research on anti-Malaria medicine at once. She ___5____ a team, did experiments in over 200

kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and experienced over 380 failures. Finally she ___6____

artemisinin in 1971. After ____7___ on mice and monkeys, Tu and her two teammates

volunteered to do many teats on ___8____ own bodies. At last, it proved to be 100 percent

effective. They were happy with the test results, ____9___ they soon carried out medical tests on

patients widely and cured medical-resistant malaria ___10____. Tu said ___11____ this prize was

not a personal one but the wisdom of a whole team.

“Artemisinin is a gift from traditional Chinese medicine to the world.” said Tu and she ended

her speech with a poem ___12____ by our famous poet Wang Zhihuan, “The bright sun falls

behind the mountain, the Yellow River runs towards ocean, if you want to see a grander view, go up one more floor. I hope everybody can enjoy the ___13____ of Chinese Culture and find the treasure in tradition Chinese medicine.”

Tu Youyou is the first Chinese female scientist that won the Nobel Prize Prize. All the Chinese people are proud ___14___her. ___15___ excellent scientist she is!

1. A. 84-year-old  B. 84 year old

C. 84 years old  D. 84-years-old

2. A. what  B. which  C. who  D. whom

3. A. find out  B. finding out  C. to find out  D. to finding out

4. A. spent  B. took  C. cost  D. paid

5. A. set off  B. set out  C. set back  D. set up

6. A. discovers B. discovered  C. has discovered  D. was discovering

7. A. test  B. testing  C. to test  D. tested

8. A. they  B. them  C. their  D. theirs

9. A. or  B. but  C. so  D. beautify

10. A. succeed  B. success  C. successful  D. successfully

11. A. if  B. that  C. which  D. what

12. A. write  B. writing  C. written  D. to write

13. A. beauty  B. beautiful  C. beautifully  D. beautify

14. A. of  B. for  C. with  D. at

15. A. How a  B. How an  C. What a  D. What an

二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5,满分15 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在16-25 小题所给我的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选

出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles’ Day as

well as the online shopping carnival (狂欢节) .

Online shopping has been much more __16__ especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall

and Taobao, had the idea of “Double Eleven”. The__17__ of online shopping include cheaper

pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make

their decisions, they can check __18__ and recommendations about the products form other

buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is

no longer a ___19____ because most sellers provide an express service(快递服务) and goods will

be sent straight to the door ___20____. You don’t even need to ___21____ out of your house or go

to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the

article you like.

Online shopping is very ___22____, but there’s always a trap. Shoppers who buy products

online are ___23____ that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online

shopping has proved to be ___24____ enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal

information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will

increase the risk of losing money.

So we should be ___25____ enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy on line

shopping.

16. A. important B. necessary  C. excellent  D.fashionable

17. A. achievements  B. agreements  C. advantages  D. adventures

18. A. requests  B. reviews  C. researches  D. requirements

19. A. mistake  B. trouble  C. question  D. problem

20. A. quickly  B. slowly  C. freely  D. suddenly

21. A. stand  B. step  C. look  D. sit

22. A. convenient  B. difficult  C. dangerous D . expensive

23. A. bored  B. worried  C. excited  D. pleased

24. A. unsafe  B. unusual  C. untrue  D. unhappy

25. A. cheerful  B. useful  C. helpful  D. careful

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