牡丹江2014年中考英语:带双宾语动词的被动语态规律

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2014-01-10

根据广大考生的需求,精品学习网中考频道现整理了牡丹江2014年中考英语:带双宾语动词的被动语态规律,欢迎大家进行!

江门2014年中考英语:带双宾语动词的被动语态规律

主动:He answered me the question. (正)

被动:I was answered the question by him. (正)

被动:The question was answered me by him. (误)

以上句子涉及带双宾语动词的被动语态问题。这个问题可以从三个方面去概括:

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,可以有两种形式(即可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语),这类动词主要的有:buy,give,lend,pay,show,teach,tell,offer,leave,award 等:

他给了她一些钱。

主动:He gave her some money. (正)

被动:She was given some money by him. (正)

被动:Some money was given (to) her by him. (正)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用直接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有:do,make,pass,sell,sing,write 等:

他给她写了封信。

主动:He wrote her a letter. (正)

被动:A letter was written (to) her by him. (正)

被动:She was written a letter by him. (少见)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用间接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有:answer,refuse,save,spare,deny,envy 等:

他们不允许我入场。

主动:They refused me admittance. (正)

被动:I was refused admittance by them. (正)

被动:Admittance was refused me by them. (少见)

以上就是牡丹江2014年中考英语:带双宾语动词的被动语态规律全部内容供学生参考,请认真阅读!!

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