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2013年珠海中考质检试题(带答案)

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2014-01-06

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英 语 试 题

(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)

友情提示:

1. 本试卷共8页。

2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。

3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。

Ⅰ. 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A. 看图听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍)

1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A B. C.

5. A. B. C.

英语试卷第1页(共10页)

B. 听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(对话读两遍)

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. What color is Maria’s bike?

A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What does Tom think of math?

A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8. When will the football game begin?

A. At 3:15 B. At 3:20 C. At 3:30

听第四段对话,回答第9、10小题。

9. How much does the woman borrow?

A. Twenty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Thirty yuan.

10. How does she use eight yuan?

A. To buy a book. B. To buy some snacks. C. To buy a ticket.

听第五段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11.Who is making a plan?

A. Maria B. Dick C. Alice

12. How many people will have the journey to the Ming Tombs?

A. Two B. Three C. Four

听第六段对话,回答第13~15小题。

13. Where does the dialogue happen?

A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. In the street.

14. Where is Ann’s aunt now?

A. She is in the First Hospital. B. She is at home. C. She is in a shop.

15. How does Ann go to see her aunt?

A. By bike B. By bus C. By car

C. 听短文,根据你听到的内容,选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)

16. What did Mary want to do for her mother?

A. She wanted to buy some flowers. B. She wanted to buy some birds.

C. She wanted to make a present by herself.

17. What did she do with the piece of paper?

A. She wrote a letter B. She made a card C. She drew a house.

18. What present did Mary give her mother?

A. The piece of paper. B. The bird C. The card

19. What did her mother think about the card?

A. She threw it away B. She wanted another present C. She liked it very much.

20. Is Mary a great daughter?

A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know.

英语试卷第2页(共10页)

Ⅱ. 语言知识运用(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A. 单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. — A: Don’t make noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping.

—B: .

A. Excuse me, I’m wrong . B. Sorry, I won’t. C. It doesn’t matter.

22. —Your dress looks very nice, what’s it made________?

— Silk, and it is made ________ Hangzhou.

A. from, in B. of, in C. of, by

23. —Betty is __________ as Jane.

— I agree with you. We like both of them.

A. not so brave B. as lovely C. not so friendly

24. —Sorry, I just come here. Ask the old woman, she _______ know something about it.

—Thank you all the same.

A. can B. must C. may

25. —What do you think of this kind of TV show?

—I don’t like it because it makes me ____________.

A. bored B. excited C. happy

26. — The little boy is afraid of _________ out at night.

— Oh, he should be braver.

A. go B. goes C. going

27. —Can I have my mobile phone back? I’ll need it now.

—Ok, here it is. It ______ just before you arrived.

A. mended B. is mended C. was mended

28. —__________ will you finish doing your homework?

—In half an hour .

A. How soon B. How long C. How often

29. We usually ________ different clothes in the shop to decide which one to buy.

A. try on B. take off C. sell out

30. —You will fail in the exams ________ you work hard.

—I know, Dad. I'll try my best.

A. if B. unless C. as long as

英语试卷第3页(共10页)

31. — May I smoke here?

—Sorry, Look at the sign. you mustn’t do it.

A. B. C.

32. — We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.

—Really? Will you please show me ________ it?

A. how can I use B. how do I use C. how I can use

B. 完形填空:从每题的三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Wilson was six years old. He got some money from his mother every week. He 33 a lot of things from the shops, but he didn’t need them really , and he put them 34 . One day his mother gave him 35 exercise-book and said, “Now, Wilson, when you buy anything , I want you ___36___it down in the exercise-book, and write down how much you have paid 37 it, too. Then you can look at it again when your money’s gone, and you won’t waste so 38 __money next time, will you?” Wilson nodded (点头).

After a week, Wilson said to his mother, “Do you know, Mum, before I spend any money now, I really stop and think!” His mother was very pleased and said, “Well, my dear son has __39___ the value of money now.” But he wasn’t so happy when he heard, “Yes, Mum, before I buy anything, I always ask 40 ,‘Can I spell that word in my exercise-book?’”

33. A. sold B. bought C. took

34. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere

35. A. a B. an C. /

36. A. write B. writing C. to write

37. A. on B. for C. of

38. A. much B. many C. a lot of

39. A. learn B. learning C. learned

40. A. me B. my C. myself

英语试卷第4页(共10页)

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

41.Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is safe. C. Because it is cheap.

42.Which is not a good thing about the train?

A. You can open the window. B. You can walk around in the train.

C. It takes a little more time.

43.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what kind of transportation will you take for

travelling?

A. A bus B. A car C. A train

44.What is the bad thing about the car?.

A. You needn’t go to a station. B. You can start your journey whenever you want to.

C. There are too many cars on the road.

45.Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?

A. The writer likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.

B. The writer thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.

C. The writer likes to take a car because he has a car.

英语试卷第5页(共10页)

B

“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.

Spelling

To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly.

Pronunciation

How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.

Meaning

You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”.

Use

How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is “ yours”. You can use it to show possession(拥有), as in “ This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. “ Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.

根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。

46.Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?

a. b. c. d.

A. c→b→d→a B. d→b→c→a C. b→c→a→d

47.What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?

A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.

B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.

C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.

英语试卷第6页(共10页)

48.The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 回收 B. 去除 C. 抛洒

49.Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.

A. Yours B. Yours sincerely C. Sincerely yours

50.From the passage, we know that ____________.

A. how to learn vocabulary B. the importance of learning vocabulary.

C. why we learn English.

C

Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.

Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!

It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

51. When did the writer get the gift?

A. At the age of 16. B. After making friends with the boy.

C. In the first year at a middle school.

52. Why was the smile an important gift?

A. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.

B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.

C. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.

53. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?

A. Because she was always unhappy. B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.

C. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.

英语试卷第7页(共10页)

54. How did the smile change her life?

A. She started to make friends. B. She became the best friend of the boy.

C. She realized that she was lonely.

55. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?

A. From her old school. B. From herself. C. From her parents.

D

It was reported that over 300 million people in China were suffering from short-sightedness(近视).As more children suffer from eye trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease with medicine or equipment by correcting the way children read and sit. But in fact the care given to one’s eyes should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Three methods to protect eyes are as follows:

Firstly, don’t fasten (系)your shoes too tightly(紧地). Try wearing loose socks or walking bare-footed(赤脚)at home. When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes.

Secondly, walking on tiptoes can help improve one’s eyesight and prevent short-sightedness. Figures show that few ballet performers are short-sighted.

Thirdly, rope skipping is good for one’s eyesight. When skipping ropes, one has to react (反应)quickly, which excites the brain as well as the eyes. It may also help make one grow taller.

Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ear 20 times is found to be a good way to reduce the pressure on one’s eyes quickly.

任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。

What can we do

for our eyes? ★56.________________________________________________________

★ To relax your feet.

★57.________________________________________________________

★58.________________________________________________________

★59.________________________________________________________

任务二:除了文中提到的建议外,你一定还有许多自己独特的方法,请写一条与大家分享吧。

★60._____________________________________________________________________

英语试卷第8页(共10页)

Ⅳ. 词语运用(共15小题,满分20分)

A. 完成句子:根根句意及汉语提示,用词组的适当形式填空。(每小题2分)

61. My mother ____________(切碎)some apples and bananas to make a fruit salad last night.

62. He is very clever, he (自学)Japanese.

63. You should read English for _______(至少)half an hour every day.

64. Sometimes the police wear plain clothes to _ (执行)special tasks.

65. Don’t______________ (放弃) . Hope is always around you.

B. 综合填空:用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、正确。(每小题1分)

[

People have many different kinds of hobbies during their lifetimes. When we are very 66 , we usually play with dolls or toy trucks. When we 67 up, we start to have other hobbies. Some kids go out for a sport 68 football or skating.

Kids spend a lot of time developing hobbies and put lots __69____energy into them. Some children may be 70 in reading, painting, collecting stamps, or playing the piano. And some people may 71 their interests every day.

Some of the 72 popular hobbies include watching TV or videos, reading books, magazines and newspapers, singing and listening to music. Many people like to 73 sports clubs. Now questions for you - What’s a hobby? Why do we need __74____? The main goal of a hobby is to give you a break from your daily work 75 school. A hobby is something you like to do.

Ⅴ. 口语应用.在下列横线上填入适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(共5小题,每小题3分,

满分15分)

A : Hello, Jane. Nice to meet you on the Internet.

B: _______76.________________.Linda. What are you going to do next Sunday?

A : We are going to have a stamp festival next Sunday.

B: Really! ________77._________________?

A :Because a girl in our school is badly ill, we want to raise money for her.

B: I’m very pleased that you’re trying to help others. Keep up the good work.

A :OK. ________78._____________?

B: I’d love to , but I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll go to see my grandparents next weekend.

A :_______79.________. I will send you some pictures about the stamp festival by e-mail.

B: Thank you

A : ______80._____________.Oh, it’s time for lunch. Bye.

B: Bye.

英语试卷第9页(共10页)

Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分15分)

近年来,传染性疾病不断发生,威胁人类的健康。例如有2003年的非典,2009年的甲型H1N1流感,2012年的H5N2高致病性禽流感,2013年3月底在上海和安徽两地率先发现H7N9型禽流感。作为中学生,为了使自己保持健康,远离疾病,我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢?请你以“Protect Ourselves from the Flu ”为题,根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文。内容要点如下:

要求:1.词数80左右。短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3.短文不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Protect Ourselves from the Flu

The infectious disease influences our daily life and health. What’s more, it can make people die. What can we do to protect ourselves from the flu?________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ _

________________________________________________________________________________

If we do like that, we’ll have a happy and healthy life.

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