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专四英语写作技巧指导:巧用连接词

2014-11-12 13:50:53 字体放大:  

大家还在为专四英语写作的事情而烦恼吗?小编整理了这篇专四英语写作技巧指导:巧用连接词,希望可以对大家有所帮助!

巧用连接词有的学生在作文中使用过多简单句,成了简单句堆砌;有的写复杂句时,动辄用so,and,then,but,or,however,yet等非但达不到丰富表达方式的目的,反而使句子结构松散、呆板。为了避免这种现象,可以通过使用连接词,尤其是一些表示从属关系的连接词,如who,which,that,because,since,although,after,as,before,when,whenever,if,unless,asif等,不仅能够丰富句型,而且还能够把思想表达得更清楚,意义更连贯。例如: Natural resources arevery limited. They will be exhausted in the near future. It is not true. But it becomes a majorconcern around the world. This is a widely accepted fact.

这段文字用简单句表达,它们之间内在的逻辑关系含糊不清,意思支离破碎。如果使用连接词,将单句与其前后合并,形成主次关系,就把一个比较复杂的内容和关系表达得层次清楚、结构严谨。例如: It is a widelyaccepted fact that there is a major concern around the world for the exhaustion of limitednatural resources in the near future,though it is unlikely to be true. 再如:

The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the world,and in spring time it oftenoverflows its banks,and the lives of many people are endangered.

此句用and把三个分句一贯到底,既乏味又可笑。如果使用了关系代词which,语义就会更连贯,语言也会更流畅:

The Mississippi River,which is one of the longest rivers in the world,often overflows its banksin the spring time,endangering the lives of many people

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