定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词，词组或代词即先行词。精品小编准备了高三英语定语从句知识点，希望你喜欢。

定语从句

(一)基本概念

1.由一个句子作定语，修饰句中一个名词或代词，有时也可以修饰整个句子或句中的部分内容，这样的从句就是定语从句，被其修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

2.关系词分为两大类，即关系代词和关系副词，其作用一是引出一个定语从句，二是代替其所修饰的先行词，三是在句中充当某个句子成分。

关系词的分类和基本用法

表一

分类指代引导词

关系代词人who, whom, that, as

事物which, that, as

人或物(表所属关系)Whose

关系副词地点Where

时间When

原因Why

表二

关系代词指代例句解释

who人The man who helped you is Mr White.在定从中作主语

whomThat is the person(whom/who/that) you want to see.在定从中作宾语，可省略

whoseHe is the father whose son studies very well in our class.在定从中作定语

thatI´m not the fool that you thought me to be.在定从中作表语

asHe is such a lazy man as nobody wants to work with.在定从中作宾语

that事物The only thing that we can do is to give you some advice.在定从中作宾语

whichA dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words在定从中作主语

whoseHe lives in a room whose window faces south在定从中作定语

asIt is such a big stone as nobody can lift.在定从中作宾语

整句内容As is known to all, he is the best student.在定从中作主语

表三

关系副词指代例句解释

when时间Would you suggest a time when we can have a talk?在定从中作状语

where地点The house where they live is not very large.在定从中作状语

why原因This is the reason why he did not came to the meeting.在定从中作状语

高三英语定语从句知识点就为大家介绍到这里，希望对你有所帮助。

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