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2013北京高中会考英语词组复习

编辑:sx_xiexh

2013-12-03

会考是同学们高中学习的一个总结,它的实施使高考与高中毕业有为明显区分,小编为大家整理了2013北京高中会考英语词组复习,希望同学们在会考中能够取得优异的成绩!

A

a (large) number of 一些,许多(很多)

a bit (of) 一点儿,有点儿

a bottle/glass/piece of 一瓶/杯/片

a couple of 一对(双)

a good/great deal (of) 大量,许多

a good/great many 很多,好些

a kind of 种类

a list of 名单,一览表

a lot of 大量,许多

a place of interest 名胜古迹

a series of 一系列,一连串

a set of 一组

a variety of 种类,品种

a waste of 浪费,消耗

according to 根据

act as 担任,充当

act out 表演

adapt to 适应

add up 加起来,总计

after a while 不久,过一会

after all 毕竟

again and again 再三的,反复的

agree with sb. 同意某人的观点,适合

ahead of 在…前面

aim (sth.) at 对准,瞄准

all kinds of 各种各样的

all of a sudden 突然

all over 到处 全部结束

all right 好,良好,确实

all the same 仍然

all the way 一直

all the year round 一年到头

allow for 允许

and so on 等等

apart from 远离,除…之外

appeal to 呼吁,要求

apply (…) to… 应用

apply for 请求,申请

as a consequence 结果;因而

as a result 结果是

as/so far as 远到; 至于; 就...而言;

as follows 如下;

as if/though 好像,好似;

as/so long as 只要;

as soon as possible 尽快;

as usual 一般地;如常地;照例地

as well 也;又;同样;

as well as 也; 又;

ask for 要; 请求, 征求; 要(价); 找;

at breakfast 早餐时; 正吃早餐

at first 首先, 最初;

at first sight 一见就..., 初次看见时;

at hand 在手边, 在附近;即将到来,

at last 最后

at most 最多;最大;至多, 不超过;

at night 天黑时; 在夜里, 夜间, 晚上;

at once 立刻, 马上; 同时;

at present 现在

at sea 在海上航行; 茫然; 当海员;

at the age of… 在...岁时;

at the end of 在一端, 在终点; 在...的结尾;

at the head of 居首位, 在最前头, 上方[头],

at the mercy of 受...支配, 任...摆布;

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at times 时常

at work 在工作

B

be addicted to 沉溺于...

be afraid of 害怕;担心

be amazed at 对...惊谔

be angry with sb 生某人的气

be aware of 意识到的,知道的

be busy doing sth 正忙于做某事

be busy with sth 忙于...

be famous for 因...而著名

be fit for 适合..

be fond of 喜欢;爱好

be full of 充满...

be good at 在某方面(学的,做的)好

be late for 迟到

be like 像

be made from 用...制成

be made up of 由...组成

be on good terms (with sb) 与某人关系好

be satisfied with 对...表示满意,满足

be used to 习惯于

because of 因为

before long 不久以后

begin with 以…开始

believe in 信任,相信

belong to 属于,是……成员

benefit from 从……中受益

both…and… 两者

break away from 摆脱,脱离

break down 打破

break out 逃脱

bring…back to life 把…带回到生活中

bring in 引进

bring (sb.) back 把某人带回来

bring up 养育

burn down (使)烧成平地,烧毁

burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发生

by bus/plane/ship/air/sea 坐公车/飞机/船/飞机/船

by mistake 错误地

by the side of 在……的附近

by the time 在那时

C

call for 要求,需要

call in 拜访某人,收回某物

call on 拜访某人,郑重邀请/要求某人

call out 召唤某人

call up 召唤,使人想起,给某人打电话

calm (sb.) down 使某人镇定下来

care about 担心

care for 关心,照料,

carry on 继续

carry out 执行

catch fire 着火

catch up with 赶上

centre on/upon 集中于某人/物

change…into… 变成

change one’s mind 改变主意

cheer (…) up 愉快,喜悦

clean up 打扫干净

clear up 转晴,清理

come about 发生

come across 意外发现

come along 出现,到达

come back 返回

come down 下来

come from 来自

come in 进来

come into being 形成

come off 能被去掉

come on (用于祈使句,表鼓励)

come out 停止工作,出现

come over 到另一地

come to an end 结束

come to life 复苏,活跃

come to oneself 苏醒过来

come to terms with 协商

come true 实现

come up to 提出

come up with 追及

common sense 常识

concentrate on 集中精力于

consist to 由…构成

contribute to 为…做贡献

cool off 冷静

current affairs 时事

cut down 砍倒 削减

cut off 断绝

cut up 切掉

D

date back 追溯到

day after day 日负一日

day and night 昼夜

deal with 处理

depend on 依靠

devote…to… 为…献身 把…贡献

die down 变弱

die of 由于…死

die out 灭绝

dig up 挖出

do (some) reading 读书

do morning exercise 做早操

do sb a favour 帮某个忙

do sb good 做好事

do well in 在某方面做的好

draw one’s attention 吸引某注意

dream of 梦想

dress up 打扮

drive off 驱逐 击退

drop sb a line 给某写信

E

end up with 以…告终

enjoy oneself 玩的开心

even if/though 尽管

ever since 自从

every now and then 不时地

except for 除…以外

experiment with 做实验

F

fall behind 落后

fall down 失败

fall ill 生病

fall in love with …爱上某人/某事

fall off 下降 减少

fall to the ground 失败

far (away) from 远离

feed on 喂食

fill up with 充满

find out 查出

first aid 急救

first of all 首先

for ever 永远

for example 例如

for the moment 目前

free from 远离,不受

from then on 从那时起

from time to time 有时

G

get across 被理解

get around (get about) 到处走动,传播出去

get away from 逃离

get back 回来

get down 写下

get hold of 抓住,得到

get into 进入,陷入

get off 开始旅行

get on one’s feet 站起来

get on with 和某人相处

get ready for 准备好

get through 完成,度过

get used to 习惯于

get/be tired of 厌倦

give back 归还

give birth to 生下

give in 投降

give off 发出(气味光线等)

give sb. a hand 帮某人忙

give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训

give up 放弃

go about 从事

go along 前进,赞同

go by 从…旁走过

go down 下沉

go down on one’s knees 跪下

go for 主张,拥护

go hiking/sailing/skating/fishing

go off 离开,变质

go on with 继续做

go over 仔细检查,复习

go through 度过

go up 上升

H

had better (do) 最好

hand in 上交

hand in hand 手牵手

hand out 分发,散发

happen to 发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)

have a look/test/try 看一看:试一试

have an effect on 有影响

have an eye for 善于鉴赏

have mercy on 怜悯...

have sports 进行体育活动

hear from 接到...的信, 受...批评

hear of 听说

help (sb.) out 帮助某人解决难题

help sb. With sth. 帮助某人做某事

help yourself (to sth) 自取,随便吃

here and there 到处,处处

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

hold up 举起(提出,抓举,支持住,阻挡)

hunt for 搜寻(寻找)

hurry up 赶快

I

in a hurry 匆忙

in a low voice 低声地

in a minute 一会儿

in a row 成一排, 连续

in a short while 一会儿以后,不久

in all 总共,共计

in case (of) 防备,假如,如果发生

in charge (of) 负责(某事),管理

in common . 共同的(公有的)

in danger 在危险中

in exchange for 交换(调换)

in fact 其实,事实上

in front of 在...前面

in future 今后,从今以后

in general 总之(一般,通常,一般说来)

in harmony with . 符合于,协调一致,

in honour of 为向...表示敬意

in need of 需要

in one’s opinion 依照某人的看法

in order 整齐(秩序井然)

in order to 为了

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

in preparation for 为...作准备

in public 当众,公开地

in return 作为回报,作为报答

in ruins 成废墟,毁坏,毁灭

in space 在宇宙空间

in spite of 不顾,不管; 尽管

in store 必将到来,快要发生,贮藏着,准备着

in terms of . 按照

in the air 在空中,在户外,在野外

in the day 在白天

in the end 最后

in the eyes of 从**角度看

in the first place 首先

in the future 在将来

in the name of 凭…的权威,

in the open air 在外面

in the past 在过去

in the wild 在野外

in the world 到底,究竟

in this way 用这种方法

in time 及时

in total 总共,合计

in trouble 陷入困境

in turn 轮流

in vain 徒劳,白辛苦

insist on 坚持

instead of 取而代之

J

join hands 携手,联手

just now 现在

K

keep a record 记录,记载

keep an eye for sb/sth 照看,注意

keep in mind 铭记在心

keep in touch with 保持联络

keep on doing 继续做*事

keep track of 了解情况,

keep up 继续

keep up with 跟上

knock around 闲置

knock down 强有力的

knock off 击倒

L

laugh at 嘲笑

lead to 导致

learn…… by heart 记住

leave alone 不打扰

leave(……) behind 留下

leave for 出发前往

leave out 省去

lend sb. a hand 给某人帮助

less than 小于

let in 允许

light up 点燃

listen to 听

live on 继续生活

live through 度过

live with 忍受

lock sb. Up 把某人锁起来

long before 很早以前

look for 寻找

look forward to 期望

look into 浏览

look on… as 把…看作

look out. 留神

look out for 留心

look over 察看, 检查,

look round 到处寻找,察看,观光,游览

look up向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查字典

look up to尊敬,仰望

lose heart 丧失勇气

lose one's way迷路

M

make … to one’s own measure 定做

make a call 打电话

make a choice 做出选择

make a decision 做出决定

make a difference 非常重要,关系重大

make a face 做鬼脸

make a fire 生火

make a living 谋生

make a mistake 犯错误

make a noise 制造噪音

make a record 创造纪录

make a speech 做演讲

make a contribution to 作出贡献

make a plan for 为…制定计划

make faces 扮鬼脸

make fun of取笑

make jokes about sb 开某人玩笑

make one's way to 一路前进, 向前

make oneself at home 不要拘束

make progress 前进, 进步

make room for 为...腾出空位

make sense of 搞清...的意思

make sure 确认,确保

make the most of 充分利用

make up 组成 More than 更加

make up one’s mind 决定

make use of 使用,利用

more and more 越来越多

more or less 或多或少

move on 继续前进

multiply by 用…乘

N

name after 命名

neck and neck 并驾齐驱

next to 几乎

no longer 不再

no more 不再

no more than 只是, 不多于

not at all 一点也不

now and then 偶尔

now that 既然

O

of one’s own 某人自己的

on a large scale 大规模地

on all sides 在各个方面,到处

on average 按平均数计算

on board 在船上

on display 陈列,展览,显示

on duty 值班

on earth 在世上,究竟

on fire 着火

on foot 走路

on holiday 在度假

on one’s own 独立的

on sale 待售的,

on show 被展览的

on the air 在广播

on the contrary 正相反

one the other hand 另一方面

on the radio 广播中

on watch 值班

once upon a time 从前

one by one 一个接一个

open up 展开,打开,开发,揭露,开始

or so 大约 Prefer to 更喜欢

out of 在外,在。。。范围外

out of breath 上气不接下气

out of one’s reach 能力范围外

out of work 失业

over and over 反复,再三

own sth. to sb.

P

pass away 去世

pass…on… 传递

pay a visit 去参观

pay attention(to) 注意

pay back 偿还

pay for sth. 支付

pay off 还清(债务等)

pick out 挑选

pick up 捡起

piles of 许多堆

play a joke on 开某人玩笑

play a part in 在…中扮演角色

play a trick on sb.

play with 与。。。一起玩

plenty of 许多

point at 指向

point out 指出

point to 指向

prevent…from… 阻止

protect sb./sth.from 保护

pull down 摧毁

pull sb.up 纠正某人

put…in prison 把某人投入狱

put an end to 终止

put away 放好

put down 放下

put forward 放出, 拿出, 提出, 推举出

put off 推迟, 拖延

put on 穿上, 把...放在上

put out 出版,熄灭

put up 举起, 抬起

R

rather than 胜于

refer to 查阅, 提到

regard…as… 把...认作

regardless of 不管, 不顾

relate(…)to 把..与..联系一起

rely on 依赖, 依靠

ring back 回复电话

ring off 挂断电话, 停止谈话, 走掉, 离开

ring up 给某人打电话

roll over 翻身, 反侧

roll up 卷起, 到达

round and round 旋转不息地

round up 围捕, 使集拢

run after 追捕, 追求

run away 潜逃, 失控

run out 跑出, 离开

S

say goodbye/hello to 向某人说再见/问好

scores of 几十

see sb. off 为某人送行

send for 寄出, 派遣

send in 递送, 呈报

send out 发送, 派遣, 放出

send up 发出, 射出

sentence sb.to death 宣布某人死刑

serve as 为(某人)工作

set an example to 做...榜样

set aside 留出, 不顾

set down 放下

set fire to 纵火烧

set foot(in) 进入,踏进

set free 释放

set off 出发, 动身

set one’s mind to do 决心要干某事

set one’s pace 定速度

set out 出发, 开始

set record 创下纪录

set sail (to/from/for…) 启航

set up 设立, 竖立

shoot at 向...射击, 力争

shout at 大声叫唤

show sb.around 带某人参观

shut down 停工

side by side 并排, 并肩

slow down (使)慢下来

so as to 以致于

so far 到目前为止

so(…)that 如此…以至于

sooner or later 迟早

speak highly of 赞扬

speed up 加速

stand for 做...的候选人

stand in line 站成一行

stand out 突出, 坚持抵抗

stand up 站起来, 竖立

stare at 凝视, 盯住

start out 出发, 动身

start with 以...开始

stay away 外出

stay in bed 躺在床上

stay in touch with 保持联系

stay up 熬夜

stick to 坚持

stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事

such as 例如..

suffer from 忍受, 遭受

T

take a walk/rest/bath/shower…

take /leave a message (for…) 留便条

take a look at 注视

take a photo/picture 照相

take a risk 冒险

take a train

take action 采取行动

take advantage of 利用

take away 取走

take away 取走

take care of 照顾

take down 拿下, 记下

take in 接受, 接待

take it easy 从容, 不紧张

take measures 采取措施

take off 脱衣服, 取消

take one’s place 取代...人

take out 拿出, 取出

take over 控制,接管

take part 参加

take part in 参加

take place 发生

take possession of 占有, 占领

take the place of 代替

take time 不着急

take turns 轮流, 依次

take…into consideration 考虑某事

tear down 扯下, 拆卸

tear up 撕碎

tend to 注意, 趋向

test on 在… 上做实验

thanks to 多亏

think about 考虑, 回想

think highly of 尊重

think of 考虑, 关心

thousands of 数千的

throw away 扔掉, 丢弃

throw light upon 阐明

tie up 绑好, 缚牢

to one’s surprise 给某人惊喜

try on 试穿, 试验

try one’s best 尽全力

try out 试验, 考验

turn…into 进入, (使)变成

turn around 回转,转向

turn down 把声音调低

turn off 关掉

turn on 打开

turn out 结果

turn over 打翻

turn to 转向, 变成

U

up and down 上下地

use up 用完, 耗尽

used to do sth.. 过去常常

W

wake up 醒来

wash away 洗掉 洗净

watch out 密切注视,当心, 提防

wear out 穿坏

wipe out 消灭, 垮台

wish…every success

work on 继续工作,

work out 解决

worry about 担心

would rather 宁愿, 宁可

write down 写下

write to 给某人写信

Y

year after year 年复一年

year by year 逐年

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