高中英语必修一Earthquake知识点

Earthquake知识点have time to do 有时间做某事                  happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手                      burst into tears/ laughter  突然哭/笑起来

in ruins 成为废墟                            cut across 穿过、横穿

blow away 吹走、刮走                        fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员                       be pleased to do 乐意做某事

make/ give a speech 发表演说                   judging….from 根据……来判断

tens of thousands of 成千上万                   dig out 挖掘

a great/ large number of =a great many/good  大量的

be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事             think little of 对……评价低

invite sb for/ to sth                           think highly of 对……评价高

one-third 1/3     two-thirds  2/3        seventy-five percent   75%

agree with sb                               give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

agree to sth                                 give off 发出(气味等)

agree to do sth                              give away 赠送;泄露

agree on sth 达成一致意见                   give back 归还

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻

as you know 正如你所知道的                 be known as 作为……而知名

as is known to all 众所周知                   be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的

it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的

happen= take place= come about= break out

偶发   有计划      偶发     战争等爆发

1.     It is always calm before a storm.

2.     Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.  此句为There be 句型

3.     Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.  现在分词表伴随

4.     It seemed that the world was at an end.

5.     Water, food and electricity were hard to get.

句型：主语+ be + adj + to do   其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义

6.     All hope was not lost.     all 与not 连用表示部分否定

7.     It’s never too late to learn.   活到老，学到老。

附：分词用法之  作定语

falling leaves  正在落的叶子                boiling water  正在沸腾的水

fallen leaves   已经落在地上的叶子          boiled water  开水

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