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最新的高一英语暑假作业练习题

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2014-07-31

这篇最新的高一英语暑假作业练习题是精品学习网特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助!

第一部分 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1. —Have you paid the rent of the house?

—The rent of the house? ________.

A. That isn't due yet B. Are you sure?

C. The house needs repair. D. Please remember the amount.

2. You'll________ the department until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.

A. be attached to  B. be belonged to

C. be adapted to  D. be addicted to

3. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ______ for the day.

A. finishing     B. finished     C. had finished     D. were finished

4. —Will Tom go together with us ?

—I'm not sure. He ________ stay at home to go online.

A. must      B. can C. shall D. might

5. I don’t know why they don’t believe him ________ he tells the truth.

A. as if      B. if C. even if D. though

6. Jack, our food supply ________.We must get some before we go hungry.

A. has run out  B. is running out

C. is run out  D. has been run out

7. You’d better not go to see him tomorrow morning. I’m afraid he ________ with his customers.

A. will talk  B. is talking

C. is going to talk  D. will be talking

8. ______ Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow, and the answer is sure to be Harbin.

A. If you ask a  B. To ask some

C. Ask any  D. Having asked every

9. A senior firefighter said it was ______ that the fire, which broke out at midnight, was caused by someone on purpose.

A. possibly B. likely C. probably D. obviously

10. —Tell me how to improve the quality of the new product and I’ll show you our new design

—________.

A. That’s all right  B. Forget it

C. It’s a deal  D. Don't mention it

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Nowadays, pollution is becoming worse and worse. A starry night seems to be a luxury(奢求)for people living in cities. Is there any ideal place for stargazers(观星者)? A small town in New Zealand is here to surprise you with its breathtaking starry night sky.

Lake Tekapo is located at the heart of New Zealand’s South Island. It has been a popular tourist destination for stargazers. At night, innumerable stars dot the sky above the small town. The Milky Way and various constellations(星座)can be clearly seen. Visitors can also watch meteors(流星)shooting across the sky. For people living in big cities, these can only be seen in movies or fairytales.

Though stargazing is common for people in Lake Tekapo, the local people have paid great attention to protecting their starry night sky. After midnight, all landscape lights must be turned off. In 2005, Lake Tekapo’s starry night sky was even listed as a world heritage(遗产).

Besides its starry sky, the town has many other things to offer. One of them is the flower, Russell Lupin. Every summer, Russell Lupins make Lake Tekapo more attractive. However, once the Russell Lupins die off, the banks of Lake Tekapo look bare.

After reading the above introduction of Lake Tekapo, you must envy the local people a lot, because they can see the starry sky every night and appreciate the beauty of Russell Lupin every summer. If you are interested in Lake Tekapo, why not go and visit it this coming summer vacation?

11. Why do people go to Lake Tekapo according to the passage?

A. To observe its starry night sky

B. To visit its friendly people

C. To enjoy the beautiful lake

D. to make a wish at the shooting meteors

12. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word in the first paragraph?

A. Terrifying B. Hearting-breaking C. Amazing D. Puzzling

13. What do the local people do to protect their starry night sky?

A. Plant the flower, Russell Lupin

B. turn off all landscape lights

C. Put it in the list of world heritages

D. Offer many others things for tourists

14. Why do you think the writer wrote this passage?

A. To tell us how to keep away from pollution

B. To introduce the best destination in New Zealand

C. To share with us his feelings of Lake Tekapo

D. To suggest us going to visit Lake Tekapo

B

Celebrating soccer

THIS summer is exciting for many people on the planet--- the World Cup take是 place in Brazil from June 12 to July 13. Among the world’s most widely watched sporting events, the World Cup makes the world turn around a moving ball. Many businesses, including banks and shops in some countries, change their hours according to the games so that people don’t miss any of the action.

But why is this sporting event so popular? Soccer can be played by anybody almost anywhere, without too much and expensive equipment. The universal attraction of the sport is down to being simple, according to Kevin Alavy from a sports research organization.

FIFA(国际足联), which has organized the World Cup since 1930, has helped make the event more popular. FIFA makes a habit of taking the World Cup to many new markets, such as South Korea and Japan in 2002 and South Africa in 2010. This has expanded the sport’s reach beyond Europe and South America, according to CNN. Brazil is seen by many as the home of soccer, so it is a bit surprising that this is just the second time that the World Cup is held in the country after the fourth one was held there back in 1950.

Soccer writer Jonsthan Wilson believes that the challenge of achieving success at the World Cup has also increased its magical attraction. Although FIFA has more than 200 member states --- it’s an organization with more members than the United Nations --- only eight countries have ever won the competition. These countries are Brazil (five wins), Italy and Germany (four each); Uruguay and Argentina (twice each); and England, France and Spain (once each).

The 2014 World Cup has seen different teams compete in 12 different cities, more than any other Cup on record. Spreading from south to north, some cities have different scenes, which surely make the World Cup more inspiring.

15. In the first paragraph, the underlined sentence probably means ______.

A. both the world and soccer turn in the same way

B. the World Cup is always changing like a moving ball

C. the World Cup has brought a lot of trouble for banks and shops

D. many people’s life centers around soccer during the World Cup

16. We can learn from the passage that FIFA ______.

A. has almost 200 member states

B. has always tried to make soccer more popular worldwide

C. has organized the World Cup since 1920

D. has almost the same members as the United Nations

17. In which year did Brazil host the World Cup for the first time?

A. 1930 B. 1950 C. 2002 D. 2010

18. According to the passage, the World Cup is attractive for the following reasons EXCEPT that ______.

A. the event is full of top athletes that are fun to watch

B. soccer is a simple sport that suits everyone to take part in

C. achieving success is a great challenge for all the teams

D. very few countries have ever won the World Cup

C

College is a lifetime investment (投资) — the gift of a college education can open the door to a world of opportunity for your child or grandchild. Savings(储蓄), even not so many at a time, can make a big difference.

With the cost of a college education continuing to rise, the key is to start saving early and regularly. By saving a set amount at set times, your money can grow as your child does. According to the College Board, the average cost for four-year public colleges has increased by nearly 51% over the last 10 years and these costs will almost certainly continue to rise. Saving for college can help with the increasing cost of a college education and help you be well prepared when your child is ready for college.

Saving for your child’s college education is an investment in their future. The savings you make today will pay off in increased earnings in the future. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, college graduates earn an average of $1 million more than high school graduates during their careers. The value of your investment in a college education will continue to grow for a lifetime.

Set your college saving goals realistically. You may not be able to save enough for all four years’ fees, but you could save enough to give your child the right start.

More and more families depend on student loans(贷款) to pay for college. By saving for college, families will have less burden of paying off loans and help their children leave school without worrying about paying off loans.

19. From the second paragraph we can learn that_______________.

A. the College Board increased public college costs

B. public college costs will increase by 51% in the next ten years

C. saving can help deal with the rising cost of college education

D. it’s not too late to start saving when your child is ready for college

20. Savings for college education _____________.

A. make one earn a lot

B. will increase in the value in the future

C. help create good jobs

D. are wise for businessmen to invest

21. Which of the following is TRUE about saving for college?

A. You should save to help children get scholarships more easily.

B. It’s better to increase the savings as the child grows.

C. You should set a further and bigger saving goal.

D. It’s better to save early and regularly.

22. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Why We Should Save for Children’s College Costs

B. When to Save for Children’s College Costs

C. How to Make a Good Investment

D. How Much Four-Year College Costs

D

Dickens & London Exhibition

Date: 9 December, 2013---10 June, 2014

Location: Museum of London

Celebrate the 202th anniversary of the birth of Charles Dickens in the first major UK exhibition for over 40 years.

By recreating the atmosphere of Victorian London through sound and projections(投影画), you’ll be taken to an unforgettable journey to discover the city that inspired his writings.

Paintings, photographs, costumes and objects will show different themes that Dickens wrote into his works, while rarely seen manuscripts(手稿) including Bleak House and David Copperfield—written in the author’s own hand—will offer clues to his creative genius.

During your visit you’ll discover how Dickens’ childhood experiences of London were introduced into the stories he wrote. The great social questions of the19th century will also be examined, all of which set the scene for Dickens’ greatest works.

Highlights of the exhibition will include an exciting audio-visual experience bringing to life the desk and chair where Dickens worked on his novels, and a special film shot by one of the UK’s leading documentary filmmakers.

Packages include afternoon entry (1:00 pm—4:00 pm) to the exhibition plus overnight accommodation at a nearby hotel. If you wish to visit the exhibition the day after your hotel stay, please call us. Call: 08712212717.

Book a trip online with us, with tickets to Dickens & London Exhibition—afternoon entry and hotel accommodation included in the price. All taxes included. No credit card fees. No booking fees. No discount.

Price Information: a package costs an adult £180 and a child £90 (4—15) ; an afternoon entry costs an adult £28 and a child £14 ( 4—15 ).

23. During the visit, visitors can ___________________

A. read three Dickens’ manuscripts.

B. find the great social problems in London at present.

C. experience a vivid picture of Victorian London.

D. sit at the desk where Dickens worked hard on his novels.

24. If we book a trip online, we have the following benefits except that ___________ .

A. we will be given a discount.

B. we can book it free of charge.

C. we will pay none of the taxes.

D. we will pay none of credit card fees.

25. How much should a couple with one child at 10 and another at 18 pay if they have a package?

A. £360 B. £540 C. £630 D. £720

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Keep Calm during the Hard Times

When life gets hard, sometimes it’s not easy to control yourself and not to sink deep into the bad feelings. Have you ever wondered how some people can be so calm during the hard times?   26    Here are 4 things you can do to get through hard times.

Cry if you need to --- for a while

Some people like to control themselves.    27   If you do control them, it’s like holding a ball under the water. You can do it for a while, but it will finally come back to the surface. So have a good cry once in a while to help you think more clearly.

28

Lost in the bad emotions, we won’t change anything. Let’s say you just lost your job. Maybe it was a shock. After crying, then you should make the decision to put your calm hat on. Start to find new jobs. Then do something.

Ask for help

Unluckily, a lot of people think that asking for help is a sign of weakness. It’s not!   29     Nowhere! Having other people support you will make you feel like you have more power than before.

Believe that things will get better.

If you don’t believe that things will change, then they won’t. I always love Henry Ford’s words, “Whether you think you can --- or you think you can’t --- either way, you are right.” If you think things will get better, then they finally will. If you think they won’t, then they won’t.   30

Stay calm when life gets hard. If you practice these steps on a regular basis, sooner or later it will become second nature to you.

A. Your beliefs shape your experience.

B. Remember that it won’t last forever.

C. Find the solution.

D. Would you like to use some ways that keep you calm during hard times?

E. But controlling your feelings doesn’t always help.

F. Where has it ever been written that everyone needs to go through their problems alone?

G. Somewhere in the world, someone has it a lot worse than you do right at this moment.

第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had made up my mind a long time ago that I would not give homeless people money, because I could never be sure what that money would be used for.   31  , I decided, I would buy them a sandwich, a cold drink on a hot day, a cup of coffee, whatever I could   32  .

I was on my way home from work on a   33   city street full of busy people.   34   my friends were not able to hang out with me, I wasn’t looking forward to going home right away and just wandered aimlessly   35   my own.

That’s    36   I saw a homeless man outside a Starbucks. He was moving   37   to stay warm, and gently asking for   38  . He spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear him. The idea that I would buy this man a sandwich and coffee flashed through my mind, which made me   39  , turn around and walk into the Starbucks.

Just as I was leaving the store, two policemen were approaching the man.   40   the shop owners had complained of his   41   and the police were there to draw him away from the storefronts. Without   42  , I ran towards them, asking one of the officers whether I   43   give the man something before he went. I was not sure why I asked the   44   but the policeman said sure. I just handed the bag of food to the surprised man and   45   home.

On the way I couldn’t help thinking, “I hope people   46   that”. Then I had to   47   ask myself why I hoped people had witnessed me give the man a sandwich from Starbucks. Was it   48   I wanted people to think, “She’s such a nice person!”? I continued to wonder this all evening.

The next morning it came to me. I wanted people to have seen that small act of kindness not so that I would receive credit and praise but so that they might be   49   to do the same. Thus the whole spirit of pity and giving would be   50  .

31. A. Besides      B. Instead   C. Therefore   D. Thus

32. A. spend   B. make       C. manage   D. spare

33. A. cold   B. deserted   C. hot    D. quiet

34. A. Once   B. Since    C. While    D. Unless

35. A. of       B. with    C. on    D. for

36. A. where   B. when    C. why    D. what

37. A. more or less  B. inside out   C. upside down  D. back and forth

38. A. change      B. advice    C. direction   D. devotion

39. A. bend   B. escape    C. think    D. stop

40. A. Obviously  B. Surprisingly  C. Hopefully   D. Strangely

41. A. crying   B. suffering   C. wandering   D. watching

42. A. hesitation  B. doubt       C. excuse    D. explanation

43. A. might   B. need    C. should    D. could

44. A. reason      B. problem   C. permission   D. situation

45. A. headed   B. reached   C. missed    D. returned

46. A. cared   B. saw    C. forgot    D. appreciated

47. A. secretly      B. formally   C. immediately  D. seriously

48. A. why   B. because   C. whether   D. that

49. A. allowed      B. required   C. encouraged   D. taught

50. A. satisfying  B. missing   C. moving        D. lasting

第II卷(非选择题)

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you have much money, you need to put it away in the bank. Maybe you never opened that account(账户), but someone else   51   —someone who used your name, your credit card number or your   52   (person) information to commit fraud (造假) without   53   (let)you know,   54   is actually a crime.

The biggest problem is that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity   55   you notice something is wrong: you may get bills from a(an)   56  (familiar) account you never opened, your credit report may include debts you never knew you had,    57   you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for.

If your identity has really   58   (steal) like that, the FTC (Federal Trade Commission) suggests that you   59   at least two measures immediately.

First, contact the FTC at once and ask them to stop that fake account at once.

Second, not only review your report often,   60   also take good care of your own information.

第四部分 单词拼写(共两节,满分20分)

第一节 根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思,写出单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

61. Anyone who wants to get the position must have a good c___________ of computer skills.

62. Don’t always complain about the bad weather .As long as you are o________ and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day.

63. Finally he found a flat from which it was________ (方便的)for him to walk to work.

64. They went on, not________(意识到)of the danger waiting for them.

65. When they first met,he just s________ at her, which made her shy.

66. The guide told us seriously that photography was strictly f________ in the museum before we went in.

67. The________(多变的)situation in Syria made it hard for people to live a quiet life.

68. We shall not arrive at our __________(目的地)before evening if we don’t hurry.

69. He __________(声称)he won the horse race, though the video showed otherwise.

70. Just smile n__________ while I take your photo.

第二节 根据所缺单词的首字母和汉语意思,写出单词和短语(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)

71. s___________________ n. 资源 72. d___________________ adv. 无疑地,确定地

73. i___________________ n. 邀请 74. s____________________ adv. 轻微地

75. s___________________ vt. 围绕,环绕 76. r____________________ adj. 遥远的

77. o___________________ adj. 原来的,最初的 78. e____________________ vi. 爆炸

79. i___________________ vt. 象征,暗示 80. r____________________ n. 名誉,名声

81. d___________________ vt. 展示,陈列 82. s____________________ n. 解答,答案

83. e___________________ adv. 最后,终于 84. g____________________ adj. 大方的

85. p___________________ vi. 恐慌,惊慌 86. __________________________谋生

87. _________________________与…相连 88. __________________________偶然地

89. _________________________暴露 90. __________________________在建设中

第五部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节  短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you something about how we student use the Intemet. As we all know it, the Internet is playing important part in our daily life. We often read news and leamed foreign languages by ourselves on the Intemet. We can also listen to music, enjoy films and play computer games on it. We can even do shopping without leave our homes.

Besides, it has its disadvantages. We waste too many time playing games, which has a bad effect in our studies. What’s worse, the bad information on the Internet does greatly harm to us. I hope we must make use of the Intemet properly for our studies.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是你耀华中学学生会主席李华。对于目前你校学生英语写作中存在的问题,你准备邀请英语专家Bruce Willis教授来你校做一次关于如何提高英语写作水平的讲座。请根据以下要点给Frank Jason写一封邀请信。要点:

1. 邀请的目的;

2. 讲座的时间和地点;

3. 讲座的内容。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头已为你写好,不计入总次数。

Dear Professor Bruce Willis,

I am Li Hua, the chairman of the Student Union of Yaohua High school._______________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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