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2016—2017高一年级期末考试英语专项练习题

编辑:

2017-01-10

D

Throughout the world, clothing has many uses. It is used to provide protection from cold. It is also worn to prevent others from seeing specific parts of one’s body. However, the parts of the body that must be covered vary widely throughout the world. Some clothing is worn to provide supernatural protection. Wearing a lucky shirt to take an exam is calling for supernatural assistance.

People in all cultures use clothing and other forms of bodily decoration to communicate status(身份), intentions and other messages. In North America, we dress differently for business and various leisure activities. North American women usually are much more knowledgeable of little difference in messages communicated by clothes than men. At times, this leads to silly mistakes of understanding of female intentions on the part of men. Of course, clothing styles also are intended to communicate  messages to members of the same gender(性别).

Long before we are near enough to talk to someone, their appearance tells their gender, age, economic class, and often even intentions. We begin to recognize the important cultural clues at an early age. The vocabulary of dress that we learn includes not only items of clothing but also hairstyles, jewelry, and other body decoration. In most cultures, however, the same style of dress communicates different messages depending on the age, gender, and physical appearance of the individual wearing it.

Putting on certain types of clothing can change your behavior and the behavior of others towards you. This can be the case with a doctor’s white lab coat, or an army uniform. Most uniforms are clearly symbolic so that they can rapidly and unmistakably communicate status. For instance, the strange hairstyle and clothing of the English “punks” are essential aspects of their uniforms.

There are many fo rms of body decoration other than clothes that are used around the world to send messages. These include body and hair paint, and even body deformation. When doctors put braces on teeth, they are actually doing the same thing – deforming or reforming a part of the body to make it more attractive.

63. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Clothing and Culture     B. Ways of Sending Message

C. Clothing and Social Behavior   D. Communication through Clothing

64. Some people wear lucky shirts to take an exam because they believe         .

A. clothes can hide their fear for the exam

B. clothes have extraordinary power

C. shirts can make them more comfortable

D. shirts provide protection against bad weather

65. From the passage, it can be inferred that         .

A. clothing plays an important role in social activities

B. words of dress are unable to communicate different messages

C. dress is better than language in communicating  messages

D. messages communicated by clothes are the same in different cultures

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to get motivated

You must think positively no matter how big a challenge is. If you think positively you will feel better and will be able to overcome challenges in life. Furthermore, meet an optimistic person and you will notice how motivated he is towards life.   66     On the other hand, negative thinking will only cause more depression in your life.

67   Don’t be jealous of those who are successful around you. Instead, take inspiration from their success stories. This will make you motivated to get what you want. Moreover, you can also read books that are written by inspirational and successful personalities.

There is a famous quote that reads, “A healthy body leads to a healthy mind.” If your mind is healthy you will think positively.  68       Whether you are working out in the gym or going for a long walk, make sure that you include an exercise plan in your daily routine.

69     Therefore, it is important to break your routine and do something different. Either you go on a vacation or learn a new skill, it is important to break the monotony (千篇一律) in your daily life.

Human beings are extraordinary individuals who are able to complete the hardest tasks and achieve the impossible. It is important to get out of your comfort zone and try something different.    70    .

A. Therefore, it is important to exercise.

B. Keeping yourself motivated is not a difficult task.

C. You might lose motivation by doing the same things over and over again.

D. One of the best ways to motivate oneself is to get inspired by other’s success.

E. Remember, positive thinking gives you motivation to achieve what you want.

F. By doing so you will get motivated and your attitudes towards life will be positive.

G. Do things that make you happy and find inspiration in possibly everything you see.

第二卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。

第三部分:写作(共三节,满分35分)

第一节:单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

71. The astronomer is delighted that China has made great ___________(成就,伟绩)in the field of astronomy.

72. I bought the ring as a ___________ (纪念品)during my visit to Taiwan.

73. The West Lake is beautiful beyond __________ (描述).

74. Although Rosemary suffered from a serious illness for years, she was still        __   (热心的,热情的)for life.

75. ___________(尴尬的)about what he had done, the shy boy ran away as fast as possible.

76. I would a          it very much if you could help me.

77. The boat sank quickly but f          everybody was rescued.

78. As Teachers’ Day was a         , our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.

79. We had an a          with the waiter about the bill.

80. The building was completely d          by the big fire.

81. 有机会使用或利用                         82. 保持健康

83. 脱离危险                                 84. 有可能去做

85. 实现某人的梦想                           86. 关心,顾虑,在乎

87. 和…….相似                               88. 从…… 可以看出

89. 聚精会神,集中思想                       90. 应当,理应

第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy. He didn't want share things with other people. For example,when he bought a chocolate cake,he put them in a secret place where I couldn't find. Then he eats it all by himself. He never helped other. He said he is busy. That is,a game of tennis making him very busy. He didn't care if something he did made people angrily. For instance,on a cold night he played strong and loudly music till 4 o'clock in the morning. But he is difference now. He often helps Grandma with housework,Mom with cooking and his classmates with their lessons.

第三节  书面表达 (满分20分)

假定你是李华,看到班上有部分同学在做作业时,不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业,针对这种现象,请你以My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。

注意:1.短文必须包括下面表格中的所有内容要点,可适当发挥。

2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

3.词数150左右。

主要原因 作业量大,偏难

对功课不感兴趣,懒隋

完成任务,取悦老师

危害及解决办法 抄袭不对,违反校规

要诚实,勤奋学习

有困难可请教同学和老师

个人看法 ……

My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework

It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework ...

______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________

书面表达:

A possible version:

My opinion on copying others’ homework

It is known to us all that some students copy others’ homework. As students, we have to do plenty of homework both at home and at school, but sometimes we have some homework which is too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy, and are not interested in their lessons. They don’t work hard. In order to finish the assignments and please their teachers, some students copy others’ homework.

In my opinion, it is wrong to copy others’ homework because it breaks the school rules.

Students should be honest and try to finish our homework by ourselves i nstead of by copying.

Even though we have trouble doing our homework we can ask our classmates or teachers

for help.

以上就是2016—2017高一年级期末考试英语专项练习题,希望能帮助大家备战期末考试!

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