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高中高一下册英语期中考试试卷

编辑:

2016-04-26

第二节:完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选

出最佳选项。

Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic (真实的). One   41   watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film may as well happen   42   him. With only a little thinking, every man in the street may   43   to be a thief, or a spy (间谍), or a murderer. Jane had been watching a spy film at a friend’s home. In it a young girl had been   44   and killed. She felt a little frightened. She took a   45   back to the center of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, so she felt much   46  .

A man sat face to face with her,   47   a newspaper. She thought nothing of it  48 _ she saw him looking at her for a long time. Remembering the film and feeling   49  , she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When she got on the bus, she found he was following her. When she got off the bus, she was getting more and more nervous as there was   50   else in the street. She walked as quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps behind her, but she didn’t dare to look   51   her shoulder (肩膀). It seemed to have been hours   52   she reached the front door. She felt for her keys, but couldn’t find them. The   53   stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands round her neck, she heard a pleasant  54 : “ I am sorry   55   I frightened you. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I was not sure.”

41. A. he           B. which              C. who                D. she

42. A. to           B. on                  C. upon                D. in

43. A. look       B. appear              C. turn                D. come

44. A. watched      B. followed              C. searched            D. hurt

45. A. bus       B. car                  C. train                D. plane

46. A. safe       B. more worried          C. dangerous            D. safer

47. A. reading       B. looking              C. seeing            D. watching

48. A. when       B. after                  C. as                D. until

49. A. frightened   B.puzzled               C. excited            D. surprised

50. A. someone   B. no one              C. anyone            D. none

51. A. on           B. for                  C. at                D. over

52. A. before       B. when              C. as                D. until

53. A. thief       B. footsteps              C. spy                D. murderer

54. A. sound       B. noise               C. voice               D. word

55. A. whether       B. as if               C. even if            D. if

第三部分: 阅读理解(第一节15小题,共30分,第二节5小题,共10分,满分40分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

A

There is an English saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny programme. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

56. Doctors have proved the following EXCEPT that      .

A. smiling does good to health                B. laughter can be tolerated

C. there is a way to reduce pain               D. laughter can work the muscles in the feet

57. The main idea of the passage is that       .

A. laughter and physical exercise have similar effects on the human body

B. smile can produce the same effects as laughter

C. pain can be reduced by laughter

D. laughter is the best medicine

58. The students who     tolerated the pain for the longest time.

A. listened to different radio programmes        B. could produce a kind of chemical

C. don’t have stress or pain                   D. listened to a funny programme

59. The underlined word “diminish” in the second paragraph is similar to “       ’’.

A. test            B. stop               C. reduce         D .increase

B

When you are talking to somebody at a party, do you focus entirely on the person you are speaking with or does your attention keep jumping around the room to all the other people there? General1y, if the person is someone you really want to talk to, you will focus on him. Most other people will only get about half of your attention.

You may think that this is OK, because if you don’t really want to talk to him, then what does it matter if you don’t give him your full attention? Consider two things. First, you may just not realize the importance of that conversation. If you are at a networking meeting and you hope to meet the CEO of Company X, but you end up talking to someone who has a low-level job at a different company, then you may let your attention wander (走神) as you speak to him. But maybe you don’t realize that this person has already met the CEO and could introduce you. Do you think he will do that if he feels you don’t really care about speaking to him? This doesn’t mean you need to spend the whole time talking to him. Five or ten minutes of real attentive (专心的) conversation can be worth 30 minutes to an hour of partial attention.

Second, whether you want to speak to someone is based on the situation. You can love your wife, but if she tries to talk to you while you are watching something you like on TV, where is your attention going? Make your own decision, but if you want her to feel valued, give her your 100% attention. The nice thing is that in many cases you can give her your attention for a few minutes and then return to what you were doing. You miss very little, she feels valued, and all is good.

60.The author’s opinion is made believable mainly by ________.

A. giving examples    B. using figures     C. asking questions       D. description

61.The second paragraph mainly tells you that ________.

A. you should focus on whoever you are talking to

B. you should be interested in everyone at a party

C. you can refuse to talk to someone you don’t like at a party

D. you should be patient with everyone at a party

62.A person who has a low-level job probably ________.

A. would like to talk to you                   B. is the one you’re looking for

C. wants to make friends with you          D. is well worth focusing on

63. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Always be friendly to others at a party.

B. Improve your communication skills by focusing on others.

C. It is important for you to be active at a party.

D. You should respect your wife at any time.

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