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人教版高三英语必修五Unit3质量检测

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2016-10-14

英语不止做为一门语言和交流工具,而是被提升到了必备技能的范畴,以下是精品学习网为大家整理的高三英语必修五Unit3质量检测,希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题,加油,精品学习网一直陪伴您。

第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You may have heard the old story about the dedicated(专注的)fisherman.He had gone fishing with one of his__1__.They used the same equipment and fished together in the__2__mountain stream.He had almost caught his limit of fish while his friend caught only one.“What's your secret?” asked the friend__3__.“I haven't even gotten another__4__!” The fisherman emptied the contents of his mouth and replied,“You have to keep your worms(鱼饵)__5__.”

When it comes to the dedication,there are at least three types of__6__.First,there are those who fish for sport.They like to “catch and release”,__7__throwing their catches back into the water.For these people,it's all for__8__.Then there are those who fish because they like the__9__of fish.They are selective.They only keep the fish they will eat someday.Finally,there are those who fish because they are__10__.If they don't catch,they will have nothing to eat.It is important for this group to succeed,and they are__11__dedicated to what they do.

Whether we__12__or even eat fish,there is a lesson to be learned here.Especially when the task before us is difficult or there seems to be few possibility to__13__,we are most likely to be successful if we approach a task with full dedication.Whether we want to__14__a relationship,build a new business,kick a drug habit or go back to school,we should see if we are__15__to do what it takes,even if it means keeping the worms warm.

语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。做任何事情要想成功,我们都应该像那个专注的渔夫一样,只有做到全力以赴,我们才能成就我们的事业。

1.A.friends   B.brothers   C.colleagues   D.villagers

解析:由下文his friend得出:有一天,他跟朋友(friends)一块儿去钓鱼。

答案:A

2.A.clear   B.same   C.long   D.wide

解析:与本空前same equipment构成并列:这两个人用的是同样的钓鱼设备,在同一个(same)山涧里钓鱼。

答案:B

3.A.anxiously   B.shamefully    C.angrily   D.curiously

解析:由上句两个人的对话及what's your secret判断:朋友迷惑不解地(curiously)问他,能钓到这么多鱼的秘诀是什么。

答案:D

4.A.signal   B.gift      C.bite   D.target

解析:根据上文fish可知:你钓了那么多鱼,而我现在除了这条鱼外还没有别的鱼咬钩(bite)。

答案:C

5.A.warm      B.soft      C.big   D.fat

解析:文章末句worms warm有提示:这个垂钓者说,你要保持你的鱼饵新鲜(warm)。

答案:A

6.A.contents      B.fishermen      C.worms   D.fishes

解析:根据上文内容及下文who fish for sport可知,当谈及专注时,至少有三种渔民fishermen。

答案:B

7.A.quickly      B.purely      C.carefully   D.sadly

解析:由本空前catch and release可知,这些渔民当即(quickly)把钓到的鱼再放生。

答案:A

8.A.wealth      B.energy      C.promise   D.pleasure

解析:从上文sport以及上句他们的行为可知:这些人钓鱼纯粹就是为了消遣愉悦(pleasure)。

答案:D

9.A.color      B.beauty      C.taste   D.price

解析:根据下文eat someday判断:他们只对某种鱼感兴趣,他们的垂钓有选择性,他们只钓那些适合自己口味(taste)的鱼。

答案:C

10.A.weak      B.greedy      C.lazy   D.hungry

解析:由下句have nothing to eat可知,最后,还有一种人纯粹是为了生计。如果钓不到鱼,他们就会挨饿(hungry)。

答案:D

11.A.temporally      B.seldom

C.fully          D.gradually

解析:从本空前important for this group得出:对于这个群体来说,能钓到鱼是非常重要的,所以,他们极其(fully)专注。

答案:C

12.A.hunt      B.cook      C.choose   D.fish

解析:从上文叙述可知:无论是否钓鱼(fish)还是吃鱼,我们都从中学到了一个哲理。

答案:D

13.A.survive      B.equip      C.succeed   D.differ

解析:下文successful有提示:尤其是当你面前的任务很难完成,看上去根本没有成功(succeed)的希望的时候。

答案:C

14.A.improve      B.analyze      C.change   D.affect

解析:由下文build a new business,kick a drug habit可知:无论我们是想改善(improve)一种关系,创立一番新事业,戒掉毒瘾或者复学,我们都应该看看自己做这件事的意愿(willing)到底有多大。

答案:A

15.A.suitable      B.willing      C.lucky   D.afraid

解析:参考上题解析。

答案:B

第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

My hometown is in the southwest of England,16.______        is a very beautiful area in the country famous for its cheese.In the north of this area there are hills.In the south there are several villages on the coast,17.______ (surround)half of the hills.In the east there are woods and in the west there are more hills.There are several islands 18.______ the south coast,19. _____ fishermen go to catch fish.My village,20.______ (locate)on the River Test,has a 21.______ (popular) of 750 people.It is 15 kilometers to the east of Hope,the nearest town.22.______ new road runs into the village and divides it into two parts.My house is part of an old farm.My father used to keep animals in it,23._______ now the building has been changed into a house.There is an 24.______ (attract)garden in front of my house,in which I grow many kinds of flowers and vegetables.In the summer days my family often stay there in the open air and cook our meals.Can you imagine living in 25._______ a wonderful place?

16.解析:which引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是地点,但由于引导词在从句中作主语,只能用which。

答案:which

17.解析:surrounding  现在分词作状语,表示“包围着”。

答案:surrounding

18.解析:off表示“离……不远处,与……相隔”,小岛是在离海岸不远处的海上而非在海岸上。

答案:off

19.解析:where引导非限制性定语从句,其先行词是地点,where在从句中作状语。

答案:where

20.解析:located表示“坐落在”,我的村庄坐落在River Test。

答案:located

21.解析:考查语境及短语have a population of “有……人口”。

答案:population

22.解析:考查冠词的用法。

答案:A

23.解析:考查上下文逻辑,用but表转折。

答案:but

24.解析:考查构词法,attractive作定语。

答案:attractive

25.解析:根据语境可知此处指“如此美丽的地方”。

答案:such

第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

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