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高三英语下学期试题:江西省六校联考测试题

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2013-03-22

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本文题目:高三英语下学期试题:江西省六校联考测试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷满分150分。

第一卷(选择题 满分115分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题前先将答题标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1、Which of the following is not included in the packed lunch ?

A. Drinks. B. Cake. C. Fruit.

2、How much does each ticket cost ?

A. 11.2 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 5.6 dollars.

3、What is the relationship between the two speakers ?

A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Guard and visitor.

4、What is the relationship between the two speakers ?

A. Interviewer and interviewee.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Employer and employee.

5、What is Bill doing now ?

A. He’s listening to the radio. B. He’s talking on the phone. C. He’s staying in hospital.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。

6、What does the girl’s mother most likely do ?

A. She may be a doctor. B. She may be a banker. C. She may be a teacher.

7、Where is the girl’s mother most likely now ?

A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the hospital.

8、What’s the man’s telephone number ?

A. 8-55-3-22-99. B. 8-55-33-2-99. C. 8-55-33-22-9.

听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。

9、What does the man bet on ?

A. Horses. B. Basketball. C. Football.

10、What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers ?

A. Boss and worker. B. Wife and husband. C. Strangers.

11、What does the man want to do if he has lots of money ?

A. Buy a beautiful coat. B. Keep it in the bank. C. Travel around the world.

听第8段材料,回答第12-14题。

12、Where does this conversation most probably take place ?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank.

13、How does the woman respond to the service here ?

A. By complaining. B. By questioning. C. By ignoring.

14、What does the man promise to do ?

A. Pay back the woman’s money.

B. Make an apology to the woman.

C. Inform someone in charge of the matter.

听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。

15、What does the woman want to do ?

A. To go shopping. B. To watch movies. C. To do weight-lifting training.

16、Why does the man keep running ?

A. To get recovered. B. To stay healthy. C. To take part in the sports meet.

17、How often does the woman want to go swimming according to her plan ?

A. Every two days. B. Every three days. C. Every four days.

听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。

18、What’s the most serious eating problem of women ?

A. Eating too much and being too fat.

B. Eating too little and being too weak.

C. Eating no meat and being too thin.

19、What’s the reason for the eating problem ?

A. Many women have no access to enough food.

B. The society fails to provide enough food.

C. The society requires women to be thin.

20、What’s the speaker’s opinion ?

A. Women should eat as much as they can.

B. Women should first of all be healthy.

C. It’s meaningful for women to be beautiful.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节  单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it?

— ____________.

A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, go ahead.

C. Sorry, it is expensive. D. Of course, it looks good.

22.—An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left another 13 missing.

— Yes, _________ news came as ________ shock to us all.

A. the; the B. /; / C. /; a D. the; a

23.—If it hadn’t been raining so hard, I might have been home much earlier.

—It’s too bad you _____ it. Nancy _____ here and she _____ to see you.

A. didn’t make; is; was B. won’t make; will be; wants

C. didn’t make; was; wanted D. wont’ make; would be; wanted

24. The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of _____.

A. another B. others C. the other D. either

25. —Shall we pay a visit to the Great Wall tomorrow morning?

—_____ it rains.

A. If B. Until C. Since D. Unless

26. More teens are smoking in Beijing, ______ the number of primary and middle school students picking up the habit has more than doubled from previous years.

A. which B. when C. where D. that

27. The secretary has a lot of things to ________ in the office since she has been away for quite a few days.

A. take up B. make up C. work out D. carry out

28. up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.

A.Get B.Having got C.Getting D.To get

29.9. 11 is a special date, ,I think,that will be remembered by the Americans forever.

A.what B.it C.which D.one

30. —You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.

—Yes, I know I __ __.

A.ought to have B.have to C.should D.must have

31. "They didn't take measures in time, otherwise the explosions ____."some experts said.

A.wouldn't happen B.didn't happen

C.wouldn't have happened D.mustn't have happened

32. Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow.

A.that; it B.it; that C.it; what D.that; what

33. ____ seems to have been great difficulty in turning out excellent graduates.

A. That B. What C. It D. There

34. Our food supply _____. We’d better get some in case there’s ____ left.

A. is running out, none B. has run out of, none

C. is using up, nothing D. has used up, nothing

35. The skin, an _____ part of your body and its largest organ, ____ as a barrier against diseases.

A. vital, acting B. vital, acts

C. essential, acting D. essential, acts

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in Germany, lived a family with eighteen children.Eighteen! In order 36 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith by 37 , worked almost eighteen hours a day at his trade.Despite their seemingly 38 condition, two of the eldest children had a dream.They both wanted to pursue their talent for art, 39 they knew well that their father would never be able to 40 either of them to study at the Academy.

After many long discussions at night in their 41 bed, the two boys finally worked out a pact.They would toss (掷) a coin.The 42 would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, 43 his winning brother for the academy.Then, in four years, he would support the other one.Then Albrecht Durer won the toss and 44 to Nuremberg.Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, 45 his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate sensation.By the time he graduated, he was beginning to 46 considerable fees for himself.

When the young artist 47 home and said to his brother, "And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your 48 . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will 49 you."

Albert rose and wiped the 50 from his cheeks."No, brother.I cannot go to Nuremberg.It is too 51 for me.Look…look what four years in the mines have done to my 52 ! I cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas 53 a pen or a brush."

More than 450 years have 54 .By now, among Albrecht Durer's hundreds of masterful portraits, "The Praying Hands" is one 55 creation that can catch the world's hearts.

36.A.merely B.fully C.completely D.entirely

37.A.heart B.method C.profession D.words

38.A.demanding B.promising C.hopeless D.careless

39.A.so B.and C.however D.but

40.A.study B.send C.give D.offer

41.A.separated B.crowded C.new D.unusual

42.A.winner B.loser C.old D.younger

43.A.support B.advertise C.expect D.require

44.A.flew away B.went off C.set aside D.left behind

45.A.deserved B.desired C.financed D.envied

46.A.spend B.save C.draw D.earn

47.A.arrived B.regained C.returned D.got

48.A.turn B.time C.top D.fate

49.A.take charge of B.make up for

C.make use of D.take care of

50.A.smiles B.sweats C.tears D.hints

51.A.late B.nervous C.tiring D.tense

52.A.eyes B.hands C.pictures D.mines

53.A.in B.of C.upon D.with

54.A.passed B.kept C.remembered D.changed

55.A.strange B.touching C.wonderful D.mysterious

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After being processed(移民入境检查)at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.

“Start out at the end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end he’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”

“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”

56. Where do you think the old man came from?

A. Poland. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. Japan.

57. From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America, you should _________.

A. get help from your friends B. try to get it by yourself

C. know how a cafeteria works D. get up again if you fail

58. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order.

B. The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him.

C. Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she told him how to get something to eat in the cafeteria.

D. Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she decided to pay the bill for him.

59. What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. The food served in the cafeteria.

B. The success one wants to get.

C. The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.

D. The plate used in the cafeteria.

60. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. From Eastern Europe to America

B. Eating in an American Cafeteria

C. How to Eat in a Cafeteria

D. Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America

B

Britain's most popular lie has been disclosed, with one in four people admitting using “sorry I had no signal" when returning a missed mobile phone call, a survey found.

Researchers found the average Briton tells on average four lies every day or almost 1500 every year. Almost one in six men admitted they were most likely to lie to their wife or girlfriend, on average at least twice a day. The most popular lie was saying you had no mobile phone signal, with one in four people admitting regularly using the little white lie. It usually came after they hit the “ignore" button when their mobile rang.

Three quarters of people think women are better liars. The research found 46 per cent of girls have been caught lying, compared to 58 of men.

The second most common fib(无关紧要的谎言) is “I haven't got any cash on me” when asked for money by tramps (流浪者), beggars and Big Issue sellers. “Nothing's wrong – I'm fine” came third followed by “You look lovely” and “Nice to see you”.

Modern technology turned out to have contributed to many lies with “I didn't get your text” in 18th, “Our server was down” in 20th and “My battery died” in 26th place.

Other lies to make the top ten included “I'll give you a ring”, “We're just good friends” and “We'll have to meet up soon”. “I'm on my way” and “No, your bum doesn't look big in that” completed the top ten.

Men tell the most fibs, coming out with five every day compared to women who lie just three times.

In many cases perhaps it is better to flatter with a fib than destroy someone with the truth, according to a spokesman for OnePoll, which carried out the research of 4,300 adults.

61. Whether the person being called has pushed the “ignore” button or ______, the caller at the other end hears the same tone.

A. really has no signal B. can’t get the text

C. has a battery failure D. answers the call

62. Most people think women are better liars because ______.

A. there’re more women liars B. fewer women liars are found out

C. women tell less harmful lies D. women are harder to convince

63. “Our server was down” is perhaps a lie told as an excuse for not ______.

A. inviting a friend to dinner B. responding to an e-mail

C. coming to a party on time D. cleaning one’s room

64. “You look lovely” and “I’m on my way” rank _____ on the popular-lie list.

A. 3rd and 8th B. 5th and 10th C. 4th and 9th D. 5th and 12th

65. The OnePoll spokesman seems to think it’s ______ for the British to lie so much.

A. puzzling B. disgusting C. impossible D. reasonable

C

Social customs differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap, or on the table?

The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.

The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable – especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

66. If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?

A. He should find an excuse.

B. He should ask for excuse.

C. He should say “Sorry”.

D. He should telephone to explain his being late.

67. “It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable” “Bad manners” means _________.

A. ugly B. dishonest C. impolite D. shameful

68. According to the text, the best host _____________.

A. tried his best to make his guests feel comfortable

B. makes his guests feel excited

C. tried to avoid being naughty to his guests

D. tried to avoid being foolish

69. The author of this article may agree with which of the following?

A. The guest who ate his peas with a knife.

B. The other guests who were amused or shocked.

C. The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.

D. None of the above.

70. This passage mainly tells us something about ___________.

A. social customs and behavior

B. the same customs of America and England

C. good manners

D. social life

D

If you are interested in becoming a registered nurse,you are most likely aware that there are certain qualifications to become one.

Knowing the educational requirements to be a registered nurse is the first step you will need to take in your journey to become a RN.You will need to complete a prescribed program of study.The education that the promising registered nurse chooses will depend on if he or she is interested in getting further education.

One of the most getting forms of education for registered nurses is an associate degree in nursing which takes about two years to complete.Other RN candidates may choose a hospital diploma program where they take 30 to 60 hours worth of science classes and then take many more hours of classes which are heavily focused on nursing.The diploma program usually takes a minimum of three years.A diploma program meets the basic educational requirements to be a registered nurse.

Another choice is for the promising RN to get a Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing from a university.Once a BSN degree is earned,it gives the person the opportunity to get higher education opportunities in his or her field such as a Master’s Degree or a PhD.

The registered nurse educational requirements can vary from state to state in America as each state has its own laws and policies that govern the nursing profession.However,all registered nurses must take some sort of licensing exam in order to become legally able to practice in the registered nursing profession.

While 2 to 3 years of training is required,it is possible to make a good living from the salary that you can earn as a registered nurse.But be aware that the profession can be stressful.Some of themost stressful nursing positions are those in hospitals,particularly in the emergency rooms.Some less stressful jobs may include working in private practice where the hours will not be as long.

71.The main idea of this article is to talk about——.

A.the most promising profession in the future

B.educational requirements to be a registered nurse

C.the nursing profession in different states

D.some useful information for future professions

72.According to this article,most people who want to be registered nurses prefer to go in for __________________ .

A.an associate degree B.a hospital diploma program

C.a Bachelor of Science degree D.a Master’s or a PhD’s degree

73.It can be concluded from this article that ___________________.

A.a hospital diploma program takes the least time to finish compared with others

B.it’s really not difficult for people to be educated to become registered nurses

C.registered nurses are not legal unless they take some sort of licensing exam

D.being a registered nurse is the most stressful profession in America

74.What’s the writer’s attitudes towards being a registered nurse?

A.Subjective B.Objective C.Supportive D.Opposing

75.If another paragraph is needed,it most probably deals with______.

A.how the nursing profession is managed by the government

B.different forms of degrees for being a registered nurse ‘

C.the advantages and disadvantages of being a registered nurse

D.discussion about the different types of registered nurse

第二卷(非选择题 满分35分)

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1] Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises.

[2] Regular, brisk walks help a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help __________, too. A quick fifteen-minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very few injuries. So there is also a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success.

[3] Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.

[4] Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.

★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.

★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking.

★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.

★ Walking doesn’t cost anything. There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.

[5] Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.

76.What’s the best title of the passage?(within 10 words)

77.Why is there a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners ?(within 6 words)

78. Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words or phrases.(within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________

79. Among the special advantages of walking, which one do you think is the most important? Why? (within 30 words)

______________________________________________________________________

80.What does the word“It”(paragraph 1)refer to?

_______________________________________________________________

第二节 写作(满分25分)

报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容,以 “Newspapers and Websites” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。

报 纸

1. 传统媒体,天天更新,信息可靠

2. 携带方便,随时随地可以阅读

3. 仅有文字和图片

网 站

1. 新兴媒体,信息更新速度快

2. 依赖于电脑及互联网

3. 包含文字、图片、音频和视频

注意:

1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可以适当发挥;

2. 词数:100-120

3. 参考词汇:更新update;音频audio;视频video

2012年江西省六校联考英语试卷答案解析

一.听力理解

1—5 ACBCC 6—10 CCBCB 11—15 CAACC 16—20 BABCB

二.单项选择

21—25 BDCCD 26—30 CBCDA 31—35 CADAD

21. B A答案不太礼貌;B意思是“可以,请便,”表示肯定对方请求;C答案也不太礼貌;D意思是这看起来很不错,跟问题不符。

22.D 本题考查冠词用法。句意:——煤矿发生爆炸,炸死了至少62人,还有另外的13人失踪。——消息传来对我们来说非常吃惊。前空消息因为上面已经提到具体内容故特指,后空为抽象名词具体化,意思:震惊事。

23. C 对过去的假设,事实为过去,用过去时。

24. C 两者当中的另一个。

25. D。根据对话提供的情景,上句问“明天我们去长城参观吗?”,下句的答语应该是“如果不下雨的话,我们就去。”,故选D。unless“如果不……”;除非;if “如果”;until “一直到”;since“自从……以来”。

26. C Beijing 是先行词,在从句中做地点状语,因此用where引导定语从句。

27. B 句意:秘书要把办公室留下的许多事补回来,因为她已外出好多天了。make up“弥补”,符合语境,而take up“占据”,work out“算出”,carry out“执行”,都不合句意。

28. C 这里的Getting up early in the morning to have a walk相当于条件状语从句 If you get up early in the morning to have a walk,句意:“如果你早上起得早去散散步的话,你一天都会感到精神”。

29. D 考查代词。one作date的同位语

30. A 考查省略用法。在含有ought to句子的简略回答中, 表示过去动作的have不能舍弃。

31.C 考查虚拟语气。 otherwise 引导出相反的结果(猜测)。句意:“他们没有及时采取措施,否则的话就不会出现这几次爆炸”有专家说道。

32. A 考查代词。that 引导宾语从句;it指代情况。

33. D there be 句型

34. A 表示快用完不是已用完;后面有特定范围指食物.

35. D 形容词重要的,注意冠词an; 后面act做谓语不是非谓语.

三.完形填空

36—40 ACCDB 41—45 BBABC 46—50 DCADC 51—55 ABDAB

36. A 根据上下文的信息句“eighteen children”和“worked almost eighteen hours a day”告诉人们这是个拮据的家庭,故仅能糊口,故选A:仅仅。

37. C by profession为常用结构:在职业上。从下文的信息“worked almost eighteen hours a day”也可以找到提示。

38. C 从下文的信息 “their father would never be able…”以及上文提到的贫困的家境,都可以推断出条件是贫困而无望的。

39. D 此处为转折关系,选 but。

40. B send sb. to sp.的意思是:送某人去某地;在本句中的意思是:不能把两人中的任何一个送到Nuremberg去学习艺术。

41. B 既然第一段中提到这一个有18个孩子的大家庭,自然会是拥挤的家舍,故选B:拥挤的。

42. B 从下文的“winning brother”,可以断定两人一个是赢者,另一个是则是输者。

43. A 根据本段的最后一句话“he would support the other one.”,可以找到提示:互相轮着支持对方。

44. B go off to some place的意思是:动身去某地。而fly away:飞走了;set aside:留出,不顾;leave behind:丢下,留下。均不符合本句的语境。

45. C finance 在本句中意为:提供资金,即:资助。

46. D earn fees的意思是:挣学费。从上句中的“was almost an immediate sensation.”-很快就有了反响,也可以断定出弟弟的绘画有了回报。

47. C 根据第二段的第一句:Albrecht Durer离开家,可以推断出,毕业后,他又回到了家,故选C。

48. A It’s your turn为常用句式:该轮到你了。在这里指:轮到哥哥去学艺术了或者该轮到弟弟资助哥哥了。

49. D 根据第二段的最后一句话:四年后,弟弟照顾哥哥,故选D。

50. C 从下文的一番话,可以理解哥哥心酸的心情,故会流泪,选C。

51. A 从下文来看,哥哥的手已经不能端起一个杯子,可知他的手已经不能再画画了,即晚了。

52. B 根据后面的“cannot even hold a glass”不能端起一个杯子,可以确定端杯子的该是:hand。

53. D make lines… with a pen or brush这一结构中的with表示:用(工具),即:用钢笔或毛笔来绘制线条。

54. A 根据下文的艺术流传,可以理解为:时间流逝后的经典之作被流传下来。

55. B 从本句的“catch the world’s hearts”可以确定:这幅画是打动人心的一幅经典之作,故选B:touching。

四.阅读理解

56—60 ABCBD 61—65 ABBCD 66—70 DCACA 71—75 BACBD

56. A 第一段第一句。只有Poland属于Eastern Europe

57.B 文章最后一句。

58.C 第一段最后一句及第二段。

59.B文章最后一句。

60.D文章最后一段。

61.A第二段后两句.

62. B文章第三段

63.B服务器应该和电脑有关。

64.C文章第四段最后一句及倒数第三段最后一句。

65.D文章最后一段。

66.D文章第二段最后一句。

67.C bad manners意为“不礼貌”

68.A文章最后一段。

69.C文章最后一段。

70.A从全文可知。

71.B从全文可知。

72.A第三段第一句。

73.C倒数第二段最后一句。

74.B全文作者只是叙述一个客观事实,并没有个人观点。

75.D从文章最后两句可推断出。

五.阅读表达

76. Walking for Exercise(walking 为中心词,学生所写答案有此词即可得1分)

77. Because walking causes very few injuries.

78. to lose weight/ in weight control

79. I think “People can walk almost anywhere.” is the most important. Other forms of exercise like football, basketball or swimming need special playing fields, or special equipment, while walking doesn’t.

80.Walking.

六.书面表达

Newspapers and Websites

Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways.

Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.

On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.

听力材料

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)

M:Sorry, Mum, where’s my packed lunch ?

W:It’s in the kitchen. I’ve made you three sandwiches, and put two apples and a piece of cake too.

(Text 2)

W:Hello, I want two tickets for tomorrow’s games. Here’s a 10-dollar bill.

M:Oh, 10 dollars isn’t enough. You should give me another 1.2 dollars, please.

(Text 3)

W:I’m sorry I was late for work, Mr, Smith, but I overslept, because my alarm clock didn’t work this morning.

M:Well, it’s OK this time, Mary. But it’s disturbing the rest of your colleagues, you know.

W:Yes, I know. I won’t let it happen again. I’m so sorry.

(Text 4)

M:Yes, it looks good. I like the color. But I think you can make it better. I will give you enough expenses.

W:Many young people like the color and the style too. More effort on the technical side would help.

(Text 5)

W:What’s the latest news about Bill ?

M:I talked to him last night on the phone. He said he was feeling better and would be back home tomorrow.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

(Text 6)

M:Hello, may I speak to Mrs. Brown ?

W:Sorry, Mum isn’t in. Who’s that speaking ?

M:John Smith. I work in the same school as your mother. Could you tell me when she will be back ?

W:I’m not sure. She left for the bank half an hour ago. Then she might go to the hospital. Shall I take a message for her ?

M:All right, please tell her to call me when she is back. I have something important to discuss with her. And my number is 8-55-33-2-99.

W:OK, so that’s 8-55-33-2-99.

M:That’s correct. Thank you very much.

W:You are welcome.

(Text 7)

W:Are you doing the football bets, Brian ?

M:Yes, I’ve nearly finished, Jane. I’m sure we will win something this week.

W:You always say that, but we never win anything! What will you do if you win a lot of money ?

M:If we win a lot of money, we shall travel around the world and we shall stay at the best hotels. Then we shall return home and buy a big house in the country. We shall have a beautiful garden and…

W:But if we spend all that money we shall be poor again. What shall we do then ?

M:If we spend all the money, we shall try and win the football bets again.

W:It’s a pleasant dream, but everything depends on “if” !

(Text 8)

W:Waiter ! I’d like to speak to the manager please… Immediately if possible.

M:Is anything wrong, Madam ?

W:I’m afraid there is. The service here has been terrible. We had to wait twenty minutes for a glass of mineral water.

M:I see. Well, I’m sorry to hear that. The trouble is that we’re a bit short of hands at present. Two waitresses are ill.

W:All right, but that’s no excuse. My husband asked for goose and he was brought chicken instead. It’s just unbelievable! And my beans weren’t cooked properly. It wasn’t a very enjoyable meal at all.

M:This is most regrettable.

W:Look at this bill. We’ve been overcharged. We only had one dessert, not two. Can you check the bill again, please ?

M:I do apologize, Madam.

W:I’m afraid I’m not going to pay the service charge, or give a tip, as I don’t feel satisfied with it. I’m quite disappointed as a matter of fact.

M:I’ll pass on your complaints to the manager right away.

W:Thank you.

(Text 9)

M:What, Mary ? You’re going to lift weights.

W:Are you laughing at me ?

M:I’m sorry. I just can’t imagine you lifting weights.

W:But I want to start. I need to get in shape.

M:It’s sure. If a person doesn’t exercise, he will be out of condition. That’s why I keep running.

W:So I need to do something too.

M:But weight-lifting isn’t the best choice. You should do some kind of acrobatic exercise.

W:I know. But I want to start today with a little weight-lifting. Then I’m going to go swimming.

M:It sounds like a good plan to me. I’m still… I mean…

W:What ?

M:I’m still just surprised you really want to do it. It doesn’t seem to go with your character.

W:Well, if that’s true, then I need to change my character. I don’t want to become a fatty.

(Text 10)

You might think that the most dangerous type of eating, for women, is overeating. But according to medical records, that’s not the case. Most of the women who die of eating problems suffer from starving themselves. While overeaters find themselves quite OK except that they are just fat, those who starve themselves have a different experience. To look beautiful, many women eat very little. But without enough food, they are weak in health. They may feel sick in different moment—at meetings, in the shopping malls, or while walking around. This becomes especially dangerous when they are driving or operating machines.

The reason for this is society’s demand on women to be overly thin. It’s reported that over 100 women die each year in the United States alone, just because they want to meet this demand.

What we should know is that when your life is in danger, is it meaningful to achieve that kind of beauty ? It’s necessary for those who want to keep skinny to reconsider the meaning of beauty.

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