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本文题目：高三英语下册2月月考检测试题

英 语 试 题 卷 2012.2

第一部分 听力

第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

听下面5段对话，回答有关小题。

1.What are they talking about?

A. Weekend plan. B. going camping in the summer. C. Life in the summer.

2.What did Alice ask the man to do?

A. Borrow some magazines for her. B. Return some magazines to the library.

C. Give some magazines back to her.

3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Where to eat. B. A guide book. C. What to eat.

4.What will the woman do?

A. Stay indoors. B. Have a walk. C. Get a coat.

5.What is Jane?

A.A pianist. B.A drummer. C.A guitar player.

第二节(共12小题,每题。1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料回答6至8题。

6.What kind of job might Jack have?

A. Salesman B.A teaching post C.A job with more money and greater power

7.What can we know about Boswell?

A. People there are warm-hearted B. It is half the size of Highland Park.

C. It offers better education.

8.What’s the relationship between Mary and Jack?

A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Who is going to work for the website?

A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s friend.

10.How did the man get this information?

A. He asked the computer centre. B. He received a letter.

C. He received an e-mail.

11.What does the woman think of herself?

A. She knows little about computers. B. She doesn’t have much experience.

C. She has little interest in the Internet.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.What did the woman plan to do at first?

A. Study in the library. B. Walk in the past. C. Go to the cinema.

13.When does the movie start?

A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30 C. At 8:50.

14.Where are the two speakers going to meet?

A. At the cinema. B. In the Town Hall. C. In the bank.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.How long will the woman be busy on Monday?

A. About 13 hours. B. About 15 hours. C. About 17 hours.

16.What do we conclude about the man?

A. He’s the woman’s husband. B. He’s a business manager.

C. He’s a company secretary.

17.Whenwill the dinner meeting end?

A. At 9:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00

第三节(共3小题,每题1.5分,满分4.5分)

听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整, 每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白两遍。

听第10段材料，填空：(每空一词)

Online English Lessons

Purpose of the website To help people improve English listening,

Speaking and 18 skills.

Time of online English lessons take Just 19 to 10 minutes each day.

Character of the lessons Short, interesting and easy to 20 .

第二部分：英语知识运用。本部分共两节，满分45分。

第一节 单项选择，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分

21.He had____on the subject.

A. rather a strong opinion B. fairly a strong opinion

C. the quite strong opinion D. the rather strong opinion

22. ---I have bought some materials for making a kite.

---When and where____you____ it?

A.have, bought B.did, buy C. would, buy D.had, bought

23.These national parks are very important for preserving animals, which would ____run the risk of becoming endangered.

A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise

24.A safety analysis____the bomb in the suitcase. Unfortunately, it was never done.

A. would identify B. would have identified

C. will identify D.will have identified

25.---I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken.

---Oh, I____.

A. do not hope so B. hope not C. hope not so D. do not hope

26.The speech_____, a lively discussion started.

A. being delivered B. was delivered

C. be delivered D. having been delivered

27.We must bear in mind when we watch TV or surf on the Internet or talk on the phone____we are enjoying the fruits of man’s labor.

A. as B. that C. while C. because

28.West of this city ____, one of the most visited by tourists from around the world.

A. CCK, an old town, is situated B. where the old town of CCK is

C. lies the old town of CCK D. the old town of CCK is located

29.Railway is to transportation_____ blood is to a man’s body.

A. that B.which C. what D. like

30.The policemen went into action_____they heard the alarm.

A. shortly B. quickly C.soon D.directly

31.All living organisms, ____ their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.

A. as a consequence of B. regardless of C. as to D. on account of

32. Jane’s struggle to make a place for herself in the music circle is the kind of life story_____a fascinating novel might be written.

A. where B. by whom C. for what D. about which

33. Mary has just purchased herself_____ dress.

A. an expensive blue cotton B. a cotton blue expensive

C. a blue expensive cotton D. a cotton expensive blue.

34. They ought to be thrown into_____ prison; they are____danger to society.

A. the, the B. /, / C. /, a D. a, a

35. ---Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, Mr. Bruce!

---______.

A. It doesn't matter B. Don't mention it

C. I'm glad you've enjoyed it D. That's very kind of you to say so

第二节 完形填空，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。

From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 36 they were like newborn children, unable to use this 37 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for mankind’s future 38_ and cultural growth increased. Many language experts believe that evolution is 39 for our ability to produce and use language. They 40 that our highly evolved brain provides us 41 an innate (天生的) language ability not found in lower 42 . Proponents(倡议者) of this innateness theory say that our 43 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually 44_ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore, there are critical 45_ times for language development. Current 46 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 47_ , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 48 _grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 49 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 50 of their first language have become firmly fixed. 51 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum(真空). Children who have been 52 _from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 53 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some language experts believe that this is even more basic to human language 54_ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 55 children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.

36. A.generated B. evolved C.born D.originated

37. A. valuable B.appropriate C. convenient D. favorite

38. A. achievements B. likelihood C. entertainments D. evolution

39. A. essential B. available C.reliable D. responsible

40. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince

41. A.for B. from C. of D. with

42. A. organizations B.organisms C.humans D. children

43. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion

44. A.as B. just as C. like D. unlike

45. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological

46. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D.recommendation

47. A. In a word B.In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words

48. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower

49. A. revealed B.exposed C. engaged D. involved

50. A. regulations B. formations C.rules D.constitutions

51. A. Although B. Whehter C. Since D.When

52. A. distinguished B.different C. protected D.isolated

53. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction

54. A. acquisition B. comparison C. requirement D. alternative

55. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above all

第三部分：阅读理解。本部分共两节， 满分40分。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分。

A

Packaging is a very important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example, a little child might ask for a breakfast food contained in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or a small gift inside a box also motivate many children to buy products ---or to ask their parents to buy for them.

Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.

The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size”(大包装) or “Family Size”(特大号包装)printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.

The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.

56.The first and the last sentences in paragraph 2 may probably mean ______.

A. a buyer will not get what he pays for

B. a buyer will get more than what he pays for

C. a buyer will get something useful free of charge

D. a buyer will get more but pay less

57. From the passage we know the buyer pays more attention to ______.

A. the size of a container B. a container with attractive pictures

C. a well-designed container D. a plain container with low cost

58. What suggestion does the writer give in the passage?

A. It‘s not good to buy the product which is sold in a glass or dish.

B. The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.

C. The best choice for a buyer is to buy a product in a plain package.

D. A buyer should buy what he needs most rather than a well-designed package.

59. What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A. Packaging of Products. B. How to Make an Advertisement.

C. How to Sell Products. D. How to Attract More Buyers.

B

Internet use appears to cause a drop in psychological health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.

Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more bad feelings and loneliness than those who was online less frequently, the two-year study showed. Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.

The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in psychological health, researchers hypothesized (推测). Faceless, bodiless “virtual”(虚的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.

“But it' s important to remember this is not about the technology, it' s about how it is used,” says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the study' s sponsors (发起人). "It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology."

60. What had the researchers expected before the research?

A. The Net may account for the drop in psychological health.

B. Internet use may improve psychological health.

C. Internet use has nothing to do with psychological health.

D. Spending much time on the Internet makes people feel bad and lonely.

61. Which is not true according to the passage?

A.The Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.

B.Internet communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation.

C. Undeveloped Internet technology causes the drop in psychological health.

D. The wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.

62. What does Christine Riley, the psychologist, suggest?

A. It's necessary to take social factors into account in designing applications and services for technology.

B. It's important to tell the users how to design and apply the technology.

C. Compared with social factors, the technology itself has more influence on the Internet users.

D.No social factors should be considered in applications and services for technology.

63. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?

A. How to Use the Internet B. Disadvantages of the Internet

C. Social Factors and the Internet D. Internet May Cause Bad Feelings

C

As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behavior, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts(血细胞计数), but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.

The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well.” In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be “well,” in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.

64.Today medical care is placing more stress on ______.

A. keeping people in a healthy physical condition

B. monitoring patients’ body functions

C. removing people’s bad living habits

D. ensuring people’s psychological well-being

65.In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ______.

A. good health is more than not being ill

B. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful

C. regular health checks are essential to keeping fit

D. prevention is more difficult than cure

66.Traditionally, a person is considered “well” if he ______.

A. does not have any unhealthy living habits

B. does not have any physical handicaps

C. is able to handle his daily routines

D. is free from any kind of disease

67.According to the author, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people ______.

A. to best satisfy their body’s special needs

B. to strive to maintain the best possible health

C. to meet the strictest standards of bodily health

D. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure

D

Psychiatrists (精神病专家) who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset in child rearing---older parents are more thoughtful, use less physical discipline and spend more time with their children. But raising kids takes money and energy. Many older parents find themselves balancing their limited financial resources, declining energy and failing health against the growing demands of an active child. Dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents’ biggest, and often unspoken, fear. Having late-life children, says an economics professor, often means parents, particularly fathers, “end up retiring much later.” For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream.

Henry Metcalf, a 54-year-old journalist, knows it takes money to raise kids. But he’s also worried that his energy will give out first. Sure, he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader, but he’s learned that young at heart doesn’t mean young. Lately he’s been taking afternoon naps (午睡) to keep up his energy. “My body is aging,” says Metcalf. “You can’t get away from that.”

Often, older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock. Therapists who work with middle-aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at. “They worry they’ll be mistaken for grandparents, or that they’ll need help getting up out of those little chairs in nursery school,” says Joann Galst, a New York psychologist. But at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one: “that they won’t be alive long enough to support and protect their child,” she says.

Many late-life parents, though, say their children came at just the right time. After marrying late and undergoing years of fertility (受孕) treatment, Marilyn Nolen and her husband, Randy, had twins. “We both wanted children,” says Marilyn, who was 55 when she gave birth. The twins have given the couple what they desired for years, “a sense of family.” Kids of older dads are often smarter, happier and more sociable because their fathers are more involved in their lives. “The dads are older, more mature,” says Dr. Silber, “and more ready to focus on parenting.”

68.Why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an asset in child rearing?

A. Older parents are often better prepared financially.

B. Older parents can take better care of their children.

C. Older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children.

D. Older parents can better balance their resources against children’s demands.

69.The author gives the example of Henry Metcalf to show that ________.

A. older parents should exercise more to keep up with their athletic children

B. many people are young in spirit despite their advanced age

C. older parents tend to be concerned about their aging bodies

D. taking afternoon naps is a good way to maintain energy

70.What’s the biggest fear of older parents according to New York psychologist Joan Galst?

A. Approaching of death. B. Slowing down of their pace of life.

C. Being laughed at by other people. D. Being mistaken for grandparents.

71.What do we learn about Marilyn and Randy Nolen?

A. They thought they were an example of successful fertility treatment.

B. Not until they reached middle age did they think of having children.

C. Not until they had the twins did they feel they had formed a family.

D. They believed that children born of older parents would be smarter.

E

Speeding off in a stolen car, the thief thinks he has got a great catch. But he is in for(必定遭到)an unwelcome surprise. The car is fitted with a remote immobilizer (锁止器), and a radio signal from a control centre miles away will ensure that once the thief switches the engine off, he will not be able to start it again.

The idea goes like this. A control box fitted to the car contains a mini-cellphone, a micro-processor and memory, and a GPS satellite positioning receiver. If the car is stolen, a coded cell-phone signal will tell the control centre to block the vehicle’s engine management system and prevent the engine being restarted.

In the UK, a set of technical fixes(固定标准) is already making life harder for car thieves. “The pattern of vehicle crime has changed,” says Martyn Randall, a security expert. He says it would only take him a few minutes to teach a person how to steal a car, using a bare minimum of tools. But only if the car is more than 10 years old.

Modern cars are far tougher to steal, as their engine management computer won’t allow them to start unless they receive a unique ID code beamed out by the ignition (点火) key. In the UK, technologies like this have helped achieve a 31% drop in vehicle-related crime since 1997.

But determined criminals are still managing to find other ways to steal cars, often by getting hold of the owner’s keys. And key theft is responsible for 40% of the thefts of vehicles fitted with a tracking system.

If the car travels 100 metres without the driver confirming their ID, the system will send a signal to an operations centre that it has been stolen. The hundred meters minimum avoids false alarms due to inaccuracies in the GPS signal. Staff at the centre will then contact the owner to confirm that the car really is missing, and keep police informed of the vehicle’s movements via the car’s GPS unit.

72. What’s the function of the remote immobilizer fitted to a car?

A. To help the police make a surprise attack on the car thief.

B. To allow the car to lock automatically when stolen.

C. To prevent the car thief from restarting it once it stops.

D. To prevent car theft by sending a radio signal to the car owner.

73. What is essential in making a moderm car tougher to steal?

A. A coded ignition key. B. A unique ID card.

C. A special cell-phone signal. D. A GPS satellite positioning receiver.

74. Why does the tracking system set a 100-metre minimum before sending an alarm to the operations centre?

A. To leave time for the operations centre to give an alarm.

B. To keep police informed of the car’s movements.

C. To give the driver time to contact the operations centre.

D. To allow for possible errors in the GPS system.

75. What will the operations centre do first after receiving an alarm?

A. Start the tracking system. B. Contact the car owner.

C. Block the car engine. D. Locate the missing car.

第四部分：写作。本部分共两节，满分35分。

第一节 短文改错 共l0小题;每小题1分，共10分。

Having been drunk too much, Alfred was driving along the 76.______

country road at top speed while his car ran into an old man 77.______

who was walking across the road. Before looking around 78.______

and thought there was not a single person seeing the accident, 79.______

he drive off without taking the old man to the hospital. The 80.______

old man was frightened but kept the car number on his mind. 81.______

About one month late, they both went to the court. Alfred’s 82.______

lawyer said, “Alfred is experienced driver of more than 20 83.______

years.” “If experiences can prove that, here, you see, the old man 84.______

had walked for over 60 years safely,” the old man’s lawyer replied. 85.______

第二节 书面表达，满分25分。

在日常生活中(尤其是在城市里)人们喜欢喝纯净水，请你用所了解的知识有条理地介绍人们为什么喜欢喝纯净水。至少给出两条理由。短文词数120左右。

关键词：纯净水purified water 普通水 common water

2012年重庆一中高2012级高三下期2月月考

英 语 试 题 答 卷 2012.2

听力

18.______________ 19._____________ 20._____________

短文改错

Having been drunk too much, Alfred was driving along the 76.______

country road at top speed while his car ran into an old man 77.______

who was walking across the road. Before looking around 78.______

and thought there was not a single person seeing the accident, 79.______

he drive off without taking the old man to the hospital. The 80.______

old man was frightened but kept the car number on his mind. 81.______

About one month late, they both went to the court. Alfred’s 82.______

lawyer said, “Alfred is experienced driver of more than 20 83.______

years.” “If experiences can prove that, here, you see, the old man 84.______

had walked for over 60 years safely,” the old man’s lawyer replied. 85.______

写作

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

2012年重庆一中高2012级高三下期2月月考

英 语 试 题 答 案 2012.2

1-5BBAAB 6-10CCBBC 11-15BACAB 16-17CC 18.conversation 19. 5/five 20.remember

21-25ABDBB 26-30DBCCD 31-35BDACC 36-40BAADC 41-45DBAAB 46-50ACDBC 51-55ADDAC 56-59ACDA 60-63BCAD 64-67CADB 68-71CCAC 72-75CADB

76.去掉been 77.while---when 78.Before---After 79.thought---thinking 80.drive---drove 81.on---in 82.late---later 83.is后加an 84.experiences---experience 85.had---has

Almost every family in cities drink purified water nowadays.It has become a fashion.Why do people drink purified water instead of common water? The main reason is that purified water is good for our health.Besides，drinking purified water is more convenient，because it can be drunk directly.

Some people would ask why drinking purified water is good for our health.As we know，water pollution is very serious now.So drinking common water doesn’t sound so safe as before.Purified water is absolutely clean because it doesn’t contain any mineral element.Also some certain mineral in water will do harm to our bodies when it is taken too much.At this point，purified water should be our good choice.

Besides all above, purified water also tastes good.You should have a try if you haven’t ever drunk purified water before.

36【答案】B【解析】此处意为：当人类刚刚开始进化，他们如同新生儿一样不会运用语言这种工具。 evolved逐渐发展，进化符合题意。generated生殖，发展;born (bear的过去分词)不能作谓语动词;originated起源，不能用first修饰。

37【答案】A【解析】根据语法分析，答案应用来修饰语言的。valuable珍贵的;appropriate合适的，适当的;convenient方便的，便利的;favorite最喜欢的。语言并不是人类选择的结果，而是人类在进化过程中慢慢发展起来的，对人类来说，应当是珍贵的。

38【答案】A 【解析】此处意思是：语言的发展增加了人类未来的成就和文化进步的可能性。achievenets成就;likelihood可能性;entertainments娱乐;evolution进化。

39【答案】D 【解析】此处意为：许多语言学家认为进化使人们产生和具备了语言的能力。固定短语be responsible for对……负责，是……的原由。其它选项不与for搭配。

40【答案】C 【解析】根据语法分析，空格后应是一个宾语从句，而A，B，D三项后都不能接从句做直接宾语。confirm(确认)+名词;inform(通知)sb.of sth.;convince(使某人确信)sb.of sth.

41【答案】D 【解析】固定搭配provide sb.with sth.意为“向(人)提供(物)”

42【答案】B 【解析】此处意为：我们高度发达的大脑是我们具备了其它低等动物所不具备的语言能力。显然，这里是把人和低等动物相比较。因此选organisms有机体，生物体。

43【答案】A 【解析】此句意思是：人类的语言能力是与生俱来的，但语言本身也在逐渐发展，所以这种能力应该是潜在的。potential潜力;performance履行;preference偏爱;passion激情。

44【答案】A 【解析】此句句义是：语言本身作为童年时期大脑生长的一种功能，其发展是缓慢的。as (作为，当作)合乎题意。like作为介词的意思是“像……一样”。

45【答案】B 【解析】此句意为：语言的发展有一个关键期，人体的成长是生物变化的过程。biological生物的;ideological思想上的;social社会的;psychological心理的。

46【答案】A 【解析】此处意为：目前人们对“先天论”评论观点不一，但是支持某些天生能力的证据却是确凿无疑的。reviews评论;reference参考;reaction反应;recommendation推荐。

47【答案】C 【解析】从46题可看出，作者是倾向于先天论的，为了进一步证明先天论是有道理的，作者选择了以学校为例加以说明，因此这里应填一个表示递进关系的词Indeed(甚至)。

48.D 【解析】此处意思是：越来越多的学校发现在什么年级学外语较容易,根据常识(低年级学外语较容易)以及后文的Young children often can learn several languages by being …to them，while adults…可以选定答案。

49【答案】B 【解析】此处意为：通过接触多种语言，孩子们可以学会好几种语言。be exposed to是固定搭配，接触到。reveal(显露)sth.to sb，不合题意，因本题中的them指languages。其余选项不与to搭配。engage in从事;be involved in参与。

50【答案】C 【解析】此句意思是：一旦母语的规则被深深印入脑海中，成年人就很难再学好另一种语言。rules规则，规律;regulations规定;formations构成，构造;constitutions宪法，章程。

51【答案】A 【解析】分析上下文的逻辑关系，从句意思是：语言的某些方面肯定是先天的。主句意思是：语言不会在与人隔绝的状况下自行发展。前后应为转折关系。

52【答案】D 【解析】此句意为：与人隔绝的儿童不能掌握好一门语言。isolated孤立的，与人隔绝的;distinguished区别的，杰出的;different不同的;protected受到保护的。

53【答案】D 【解析】此句总结前几句，意为：必须通过与他人交往，语言才能够发展。interaction相互作用;exposition暴露;comparison比较;contrast对比。

54 A .根据分析，本句中的“this”和“even more basic”分别指代上句的“interaction with other human beings”和“necessary”，此处所填词对应上文中的language development。也就是说，language acquisition语言习得。appreciation欣赏，感激;requirement要求;alternative转移，转变，转换。

55【答案】C【解析】本句功能是以另一种方式解释前文中的“imitative，learned behavior。(模仿性的后天行为)”。In other words换言之，换句话说;As a result结果是;After all毕竟;Above all最重要的是…。

56.【答案精解】A。推理题。这句话的意思是“有的购买者买一件东西，却什么也不图。”隐藏的意思是他们只看包装不看实物，是物非所值的购物方式。只有选项A是表达的这种意思，其他几个选项意思近似。

57.【答案精解】C。推理题。整篇文章讲的是包装就是广告。包装诱惑人进行购买，为什么人们会购买呢，主要是因为人们对好的包装感兴趣，通常认为他们是免费的。

58.【答案精解】D。推理题。最后一段，作者提示读者The words and pictures do not tell the whole story.Only the product inside can do that.也就是说不要太相信广告词和图，要看产品本身。

59.【答案精解】A。主旨题。本文是讲包装让购物者产生购物冲动的问题，它包含了两层意思，一是对于消费者来说，要注意不要只看包装不看内容;二是对于卖家来说，就是要注意如何包装产品了。因此A更符合这篇文章的标题。

60.【答案精解】B。细节题。从文章中第二段最后一句They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television可得出B为正确答案。

61.【答案精解】C。判断题。对照原文，只有选项C没有被提及，其他三项在原文中都可找到。A项源自第二段最后一句，B项与第三段第二句相对应，D项源自第三段最后一句。

62.【答案精解】A。细节题。在文章中Christine Riley所说的话“It really points to the need for considering social factors…”可以直接得出答案。

63.【答案精解】D。主旨题。文章的中心思想是网络给人造成的坏心情及产生这一结果的原因，所以最佳标题是“网络可能导致坏心情”。

64.答案：C. 第一段“the focus of medical care …especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors”(当今社会医疗保健的重点已经从治愈疾病向预防疾病转变了，特指该表我们许多的不健康的行为。)

65.答案：A.细节理解题。第一段中列举了亚健康的一些具体表现，最后指出，亚健康的人并没有生病，但是却称不上是健康，因为他还可以过得更健康一点。选项C、D在文中没有明确提到，而B的意思与原文不符，原文认为这些亚健康状态不会导致人生病。

66. D细节理解题。根据文意，“传统医学界没有就“不生病”和“身体健康”做出明确的区分”即传统医学界认为“不生病”就是“身体健康”.

67..B词汇题。对于“健康”给出的新的定义，即不是一种人们可以达到的状态，而是一种努力追求的理想。

68. 答案：C 这题的原句是第一段第一句话“Psychiatrists (精神病专家) who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset in child rearing-older parents are more thoughtful, use less physical discipline and spend more time with their children.”(与大龄父母接触的精神病专家认为，父母的成熟度对于养育子女是一种资产，因为大龄父母考虑更周到，更少会使用体罚手段，会花更多的时间与子女在一起。)

69. 答案: C Henry Metcalf的例子即原文的第二段But he’s also worried that his energy will give out first. he’s learned that young at heart doesn’t mean young. “My body is aging,” says Metcalf. “You can’t get away from that.”(但是，他也担心他的精力会不够。他知道心态年轻不代表真正的年轻。他说，“我的身体在变老，你不能不考虑这一点。”)

70. 答案：A 第三段的最后一句话“But at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one: “that they won’t be alive long enough to support and protect their child,” she says.”(在这些小担忧中，还有一个更大的担心，那就是他们担心他们不能活得足够长来支持保护他们的孩子)

71. 答案：C 原文最后一段The twins have given the couple what they desired for years, “a sense of family.”(这对双胞胎的诞生给了夫妇俩多年来梦寐以求的“家的感觉”。)

72. C 第一段第二句话“The car is fitted with a remote …start it again.”(配有远程锁止器的车辆，远在数公里以外的控制中心可以通过无线电信号遥控车辆的引擎，使其无法再次启动。)，这句话就明确指出了远程锁止器的作用，即锁定车辆使其无法再次启动。

73. A原文第四段第一句话“Modern cars are far tougher … beamed out by the ignition (点火) key.”( 现代的车子防盗做得更好，因为它们的引擎管理电脑系统只在接收到一个独一无二的由点火器发送过来的身份密码后才允许启动汽车。)

74. D 倒数第二段的第二句话“The hundred metres minimum …in the GPS signal.”(这一百米的最小距离是为了防止由于GPS定位不精确而造成的误报)。

75. B 最后一段“Staff at the centre will… is missing”(控制中心的工作人员会和车主确认车子是否确实被偷)，与题意相符。

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