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高二英语下册课堂练习题及答案:Unit 3 A healthy life

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2016-03-14

高中英语是中国对英语教育阶段的一个部分组成。以下是精品学习网为大家整理的高二英语下册课堂练习题及答案,希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题,加油,精品学习网一直陪伴您。

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. You mustn’t try taking drugs, because they are easily a     and it is hard to get rid of them.

2. She spends all her spare time in reading and we all say that she is a    to reading.

3. People can easily become        (智力上) addicted to drugs when they start taking them.

4. She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and        (最后) work for The Times.

5. The student  was         (不好意思的) to ask such a simple question.

6. So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody’s         (完美的).

7. My father has        (停止) smoking.

8. The doors opened         (自动地) as we approached.

9. Some (青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.

Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

addicted to/decide on/be accustomed to/manage to/remind/leave out

1. His father has become          drugs.

2. I’m sorry for         the important point in your speech.

3. His grandfather has         life in the mountains from his childhood.

4. How do you         carry such a heavy box?

5. These pictures          me of my school days.

6. I have        buying a bike for my brother’s birthday.

Ⅲ. 完成句子

1. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。

Her worldwide fame is                  his support.

2. 她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。

She found it necessary to          her child         getting up early.

3. 尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。

She can’t see very well                            her glasses.

4. 今天好热啊, 我想去游泳。

It’s so hot today. I                  going swimming.

5. 那个女孩养成了阅读时摆弄头发的习惯。

The girl has                   the habit of playing with her hair while reading. Ⅳ. 单项填空

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. It doesn’t make any      now what he says—it’s too late for apologies.

A. difference        B. effect

C. progress          D. development

2. The house won’t certainly sell       the fact that it’s overpriced.

A. in spite of       B. because of

C. in addition to    D. but for

3.       there are many differences in personality, they have a lot      common.

A. While; in         B. Although; on

C. In spite of; in   D. Thanks to; on

4. During the earthquake, the great part of damage and loss of life was      the poor quality of the buildings, which couldn’t fight against its force.

A. as for          B. instead of

C. according to    D. due to

5. It was a(n)       situation, because the restaurant was too expensive for us but we didn’t want to just leave.

A. amazing    B. curious

C. desperate   D. awkward

6. I don’t forget for ever how many years ago      was that I last met her in the coffee bar.

A. this    B. it     C. which D. when

7. I need to buy a new MP4 and cellphone badly but I can’t afford      .

A. one     B. that   C. it    D. the one

8. —I’ve read another book this week.

—Well, maybe      is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(2009•浙江)

A. this    B. that   C. there  D. it

9. I’ve heard       said that Princess Harly was put into prison because of illegal behaviour.

A. it    B. him    C. what   D. that

10. —Have you get used to the weather here?

—Yes. But I don’t like       in the summer when it rains on end.

A. this    B. that   C. one   D. it

Ⅴ. 阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Twenty-five years ago if you made a trip to the local library and searched for articles on global warming, you’d probably come up with a few from the leading magazines in the world. As an Internet search on global warming now shows, the subject has become as rooted in people’s mind as Madonna or microwave cooking.

With the possible exception of another world war, a giant planet, or an incurable disease, global warming may be the largest danger to our planet. For decades human factories and cars have sent billions of tons of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, and the climate has begun to show some signs of warming. If steps are not taken soon to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide sent into the atmosphere, the result could terribly affect human life. We have already seen growing destruction, such as drought and death in Sudan, flooding in Asia, bush fires in Indonesia, and fierce winter storms in central Europe.

The Republic of Maldives is barely above sea level. Its 250, 000 citizens are scattered across 1,200 islands in the Indian Ocean. A strong typhoon could spell the end for the entire country, as could continued rising sea levels. The entire population would have to be moved away as the country disappears under the sea.

The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring phenomenon that keeps our planet at a comfortable temperature averaging 60℉. Since the mid-nineteenth century, however, carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased nearly 30% because of the increased use of fossil fuels to run cars, heat homes and power factories. Without controlling, the amount of carbon?dioxide by 2100 may increase by 30%-150% and could lift the average global temperature by up to 2.5 ℉in the next 50 years.

1. With the first paragraph, the author intends to     .

A. scold people for not paying enough attention to global warming

B. draw people’s attention to global warming

C. how to search for the articles on global warming

D. point out the serious effect of global warming

2. Global warming could affect human life in the following ways EXCEPT    .

A. producing more greenhouse gases

B. causing more floods

C. making winter storms fiercer

D. starting more bush fires

3. The Republic of Maldives    .

A. has moved away their citizens

B. will be more likely to be destroyed by a strong typhoon than by the rising sea level

C. is mostly likely to be destroyed by the rising sea level

D. will have to move away most of their population

4. Why is the Republic of Maldives especially mentioned in the passage?

A. Because smaller countries are easier to be affected by global warming.

B. Because seaside countries are in danger of disappearing.

C. Because it’s necessary to rescue a country before the sea level rises.

D. Because the serious result of global warming could end a whole country.

5. From the last paragraph, we can infer that greenhouse effect    .

A. can only affect the earth in an unfavorable way

B. is something easy to control

C. is caused by human act

D. will be good to us if it remains at a proper level

Ⅵ. 短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Recently I have learned from the internet                        1.

that traffic accidents were happened frequently,                     2.

which mainly resulted from drinking driving.                         3.

Many drivers think they are luckily to avoid accidents.              4.

As the matter of fact, no one can afford to risk their lives driving 5.

after drinking. Drunk driving will not only threaten the life of     6.

the drivers as well as other people, and also make their family      7.

suffer from anxiety caused by it. In addition, drunk driving against the

8.

law and more and more people are punished for them.                  9.

In a word, for the sake of the safety of all people, please not drive afte  drinking.

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