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高二英语上册期末试卷(含答案听力)

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2016-01-25

65.The author thinks highly of Snorkel because_______.

A.it is a hidden destination in the Pacific Ocean

B.you can go diving and swimming there

C.there are a lot of kinds of fish in the ocean

D.all the fi sh are being taken good care of

66.It can be learned from the last paragraph that_______.         .

A.Cozumel is a small country in Asia

B.Cozumel is located in the North America

C.Cozumel is a close neighbor to Mexico

D.Cozumel has its capital named San Miguel

D

As the name implies, “green technology” is the one that has a “green” purpose. The “green” here does not mean the color. However, it means the long and short term influence an invention has on the environment. Green inventions are environmentally friendly inventions that often involve energy efficiency, recycling, safety and health concerns, renewable resources, and more.

One of the best known examples of green technology would be the solar cell. A solar cell directly changes the energy in light into electrical energy through the process of photovoltaics(光伏发电). Producing electricity from solar energy means less consumption of fossil fuels, reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions(排放). Another simple invention that can be considered green is the reusable water bottle. Drinking lots of water is healthy. Reducing plastic waste is great for the environment. Therefore, popular reusable water bottles are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.

The world has a fixed amount of natural resources, some of which are already used up or ruined. For example, household batteries and electronics often contain dangerous chemicals that can pollute the groundwater a fter disposal, polluting our soil and water with chemicals that cannot be removed from the drinking water supply and the food crops grown on polluted soil. The risks to human health are great.

Inventors should know that green inventions and clean technologies are good business. These are fast growing markets with growing  profits. Consumers should know that buying green inventions can reduce their energy bill and that green inventions are often safer and healthier products.

67.The first paragraph is mainly developed by          .

A.making a comparison        B.giving an example

C.giving an explanation      D.following time order

68.The advantages of producing electricity from solar energy may NOT

include        .

A.fossil fuels are less used

B.less greenhouse ga s is given out

C.pollution is decreased

D.it can meet the needs of the whole country【高二英语期末试卷】

69.The second paragraph suggests that       .

A.drinking plenty of water is good for your health

B.the plastic bottle is a pollutant for the environment

C.the reusable water bottles are green in color

D.the reusable water bottles can refill themselves

70.The purpose of the last two paragraphs is to       .

A.call on people to prefer green products

B.teach people how to protect environment

C.show the advantages of producing green products

D.list some green inventions for consumers

第Ⅱ卷  非选择题( 共四部分 满分45分)

第一部分:根据句子意思,用所给中文提示或首字母写出正确的单词。

(共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)

71.The conference has been held to discuss the e__________ of global warming

on people's lives all over the world.

72._______ (装载) with heavy goods, the truck travelled very slowly.

73.The rise in carbon dioxide is causing a ____________(稳定) increase in the

climate change.

74.Not accustomed to the life abroad, he returned to China e______________.

75.I don't think that it is t__________(典型的) of him to abuse our trust.

76.He set up branches of his company to a_________ to more consumers.

77.When something unexpected happens, people tend to get into a p_________.

78.Frequent _____________ (交流)of visits have strengthened the rest of the

world understand China better.

79.The land v_______ in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000

metres.

80.As we know, leading a m______ healthy life is of great importance as well

as a physical health .

第二部分: 根据所学课文,按照中文提示完成句子,每空填入一个单词。(共5小题,每空0.5分,共10分)

81.所有科学家赞同这种观点,人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料(如煤、天然气和石

油等),从而引起了地球温度的升高。

All scientists ________________ _______________ the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is ______________ _______________ the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.

82.穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不易,但我们还是缓缓地往火山口的边缘走去,并向下

看到了红红的沸腾的中央。

It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly_________ _______ _______ _________ the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling center.

83.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。

People began to ________________ less ______________ religious themes and ______________ a more humanistic _______________ to life.

84.每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己,你已经是不吸烟的人了。

___________ ___________you __________ _________ smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.

85.另一种学生容易写的简体诗诗由五行组成的,叫五行诗。

Another simple _________ of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem ________ ________ _________ five lines.

第三部分: 短文填词(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在答题卷相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Poetry in the Tang Dynasty is unique and reaches the highest level in thedevelopment of the poem. When ___86  _comes to authors, we find that poetsexist in all walks of life,r__87_from officials,farmers,fishermen and evenchildren. As far as themes are concerned, they tell of politics, scenes,friendship and so on. As for__88__(数量),a total of over 50.000 poems havebeen ___89___ (收集), but much more have been lost.

There are many famous poets, among whom stands out Li Bai. Li Bai,__90__works are full of passion and imagination,had a _ 91_ for poetry.“To Wang Lun” is one of his most impressive poems. In the poem, he c_92_ his warm and deep friendship to Wang Lun, an ordinary villager whom he stayed withfor a  small period. We love this poem, because it  makes us realize thatfriendship is v_ 93  and true friendship is our precious treasure. B_ 94_ ,his “Jing Ye Si” is also quite popular in China and almost everyone can

recite it, _ 95_  (包括)children as young as tw o years of age.

第四部分:书面表达(20分)

全球变暖越来越引起人们的关注,请根据下面的漫画, 以“The polar bear is sweating”为题, 写一篇120词左右的英语短文。

要求:1.简要描述漫画内容;

2.说明漫画含义;

3.表达你的建议。

4.已给出的句子不计入总词数。

参考词汇:  北极——North Pole    低碳生活——low-carbon life

空调——conditioner

The polar bear is sweating

As is seen in the picture, the temperature in the world is increasing rapidly.

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