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2018年高考海南英语试题(文字版)

2018-06-09

简答题(综合题) (本大题共4小题,每小题____分,共____分。)

第二节 (共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out .____Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.

●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.____

● Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day,not in your sleep.

●____ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.

●____ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.

There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.

A. You will stick to your diet.

B. Your quality of sleep improves.

C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

D. There is no reason you should exercise the morning.

E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!

第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had gotin touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been13 years since I'd- 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 whenhe emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.

I was 43 !I arrived early atByron Bay where we were supposed to 44 The bay was 45 insunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting alittle 46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇)wasIn 47 “ Something' s not 48 !''I took off my t-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructorson board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of theinstructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He wasunconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 what'shis name? "I asked the instructor. "Ben, "he replied, andimmediately I 54 That stranger was my son!

The instructors called for an ambulance, 55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 andlater the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 tome. "I just want to say thank you, "he said, "You 58 my life!"

I still can't believe what a 59 itwas. I'm just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.

41.A. also

B. often

C. even

D. last

42.A. delight

B. relief

C. anger

D. worry

43.A. scared

B. shocked

C. thrilled

D. ashamed

44.A. talk

B. stay

C. meet

D. settle

45.A. bathed

B. clean

C. deep

D. formed

46.A. faster

B. closer

C. heavier

D. battle

47.A. trouble

B. advance

C. question

D. fit

48.A. real

B. right

C. fair

D. fit

49.A. stared

B. sank

C. dived

D. fell

50.A. arguing

B. fighting

C. shouting

D. shaking

51.A. lead

B. persuade

C. carry

D. keep

52.A. happened

B. occurred

C. applied

D. appealed

53.A. sharp

B. pleasant

C. attractive

D. familiar

54.A. agreed

B. hesitated

C. doubted

D. knew

55.A. Fortunately

B. Frankly

C. Sadly

D. Suddenly

56.A. return

B. relax

C. speak

D. leave

57.A. joked

B. turned

C. listened

D. guided

58.A. created

B. honored

C. saved

D. guided

59.A. coincidence

B. change

C. pity

D. pain

60.A. on board

B. in time

C. for sure

D. on purpose

第二节 (共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country ____(grow) more corn than rice。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over____past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.

A taste for meat is____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice____(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased____ (pollute)in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.

According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ____(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government ____ (start) a soil-testing program ____ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ____(feed) its citizens“offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele.

标签: 海南高考试题

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