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2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测:名词性从句复习(解析版)

编辑:sx_liujy

2016-09-12

名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子,下面是2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测,希望对考生有帮助。

I.单句填空(10)

1.(2016·浙江高考)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation.

2.(2016·浙江高考)College is________you meet your bridesmaids,neighbors,and potential bosses.

3.(2016·江苏高考)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.

4.(2016·天津高考)The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.

5.(2016·北京高考)Your support is important to our work.________you can do helps.

6.(2016·北京高考)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________one can be entirely dust.

7.(2016·四川高考)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds,see through walls,or have superhuman strength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of ________ really matters in your life.

8.(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.

9.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

10.(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.

II.完形填空(30)

【重庆市南开中学2017届高三7月月考】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After a decade at the publishing company, I was fired.I had worked so hard for so long.I was always doing my job ,clawing my way up the ladder.And ? Doing these things had 3 me.in the end,very little of lasting value.I wondered what would happen if I let it all go—didn’t look for a job,didn’t keep my ambition.

My husband thought it was a great idea.“Just ,” he said.As a serious windsurfer, he suggested I try the sport as a path to clarity.I had windsurfed before , but only in water.I didn’t like high winds.I didn’t like going fast—that was .But I wanted to abandon the past.My was to do nothing but read and windsurf every day.I wanted to feel the fear and do it anyway.I wanted to learn how to ride the currents,and I couldn’t think of a better way than to myself to the invisible,ever-shifting wind.

I decided to sail at Swell City, a favorite outpost on the Washington side of the Columbia.That July to be one of the windiest months on record.I grew to find that what I was doing did for my standing in the world.It won me no friends.Then again,I was .

One day, a friend and her l5-year-old son came,and after I explained my , he said the simplest.but most profound thin9:“It’s all in the .” This kid had windsurfed only three times , he knew the secret.“If you go out there knowing you’re going to it,you will,”he continued.“But if you go out there afraid you’ll get hurt , you will.” I smiled at him.Wasn’t that the same problem I’d encountered in life? I’d always been terrified l wouldn’t reach the goal or 18 the job.I knew I had to let that fear go.And slowly I did.

The wind wanted nothing from me.It cared not at all about my ambition or accomplishments.It me that the beauty of life is in the trying.And that’s where I am:still trying for the turnaround.in life and in the .

.A.breathlessly B.hopelessly C.aimlessly D.carelessly .A.what for B.how come C.so what D.why not .A.encouraged B.praised C.impressed D.earned .A.modest B.secret C.previous D.frustrated .A.continue B.stop C.travel D.read .A.violent B.deep C.calm D.icy .A.scary B.tough C.boring D.amazing .A.promise B.job C.regret D.plan .A.devote B.help C.treat D.limit .A.turned out B.set out C.picked out D.carried out .A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something .A.satisfied B.terrified C.touched D.embarrassed .A.problem B.guilt C.dream D.fantasy .A.health B.action 、 C.attitude D.behavior .A.so B.yet C.or D.for .A.shake B.make C.name D.serve .A.merely B.precisely C.approximately D.rarely .A.lose B.quit C.offer D.land .A.warned B.reminded C.challenged D.puzzled .A.marriage B.family C.sky D.wind 【答案】

.A

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.D

考点:考查故事类阅读

【名师点睛】

故事类文章是高考选材之一。这类文章常通过叙述突出人物性格特征或讲述个人经历与感悟,以及逸闻趣事。文章的要素有时间、地点、人物、事件等。有些是按事件发展的经过为主线叙述的,在叙述的过程中有详有略;有些是按时间的顺序叙述的,有顺叙、倒叙等。高考选用的此类文章常常为幽默类或情感类故事,其目的或阐明某种观点,或抨击某种陋习,或赞扬某种品德,所以要关注作者表达的个人感悟,提出的个人意见,或故事中出其不意的变化,而这些往往体现文章中心或写作意图,属于必考点。

解这类完形填空时要注意:

1、精读第一句

它是了解全文大意的基石.完形填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子,而且第一句往往是文章的主题句(Topic Sentence),或是含有主题词的句子,考生可以根据它来把握文章的中心思想,为下面答题奠定基础。这里,首先我们要知道英文的主题句的特点。一个有效的主题句应该有以下两个标准:

1.Topic:主题或议题。明确指示段落的内容,起到限定主题范围的作用。

2.Opinion:反映作者对待主题的观点、印象、态度,起到限定段落基调的作用。

知道了英文主题句的特点之后,我们在阅读完型填空文章的第一句话时,就不应该只是读懂其字面中文意思,而是要透过首句来预测文章的中心内容,为接下来做题把准方向。

2、掌握几种逻辑关系词

考生在做这类题目是一定要很好地把握上下文逻辑关系,掌握常见的几种表示转折、让步、条件、因果、并列等逻辑关系的词,再根据上下文语境判断出最佳答案。比如第题:考查连词。此处表示作者的朋友只有三次冲浪,至今仍未找到秘诀。故选B。

3、准确把握逻辑关系

考生在做题过程中需要留意上下文,正确把握上下文之间的逻辑关系。逻辑关系涉及时间、条件、原因、转折等几个方面。正确理解文章的内容并把握逻辑关系有助于考生准确地解答试题。本篇文章有明显的故事特点,所以考生可以根据文章大意推断故事的内容。比如第题:考查形容词。作者不喜欢快速,根据后文的I wanted to feel the fear and do it anyway.可知作者觉得那很可怕。故选A。

4、仔细体会作者的思想情感

在解题过程中,考生要仔细体会作者所要表达的思想情感,不能按自己的想法去揣测文章中人物的心理活动。比如第题:考查动词。A.warned警告,B.reminded 提醒,C.challenged挑战,D.puzzled困惑,迷惑;句意:它提醒我,生活的美就在尝试。故选B。

5、全文贯通,复查核定

做完题目后,要仔细复查核定。全方位,多角度地检查所选答案,看能否使全文连贯畅通,内容清晰,主题突出.对于个别拿不准的答案, 应根据语感完成.复查可以采用两种方法:1.不看已选的答案,再把所有的题目做一遍,然后看看两个答案是否一致,如不一致,再仔细比较鉴别;2.把答案代入短文细读一遍,看所选答案是否与短文整体相吻合,再把每个空白处与它相对应的4个答案一一对照。

2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测:名词性从句复习(解析版)就为大家分享到这里,更多精彩内容请关注高考英语试题栏目。

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