您当前所在位置:首页 > 初中 > 英语 > 初中英语完形填空

初中英语完型填空练习(月考前)

编辑:sx_zhanglz

2016-09-23

大多数同学认为初中功课比较复杂,学起来比较吃力,还有的同学逻辑思维能力不强,所以就不会解题,精品学习网的“初中英语完型填空练习”帮助同学们梳理知识、加强练习,提高成绩!

Historically, humans get serious about avoiding disasters only after one has just struck them. __62__ that logic, 2006 should have been a breakthrough year for rational behavior. With the memory of 9/11 still __63__ in their minds, Americans watched hurricane Katrina, the most expensive disaster in U.S. history, on __64__ TV. Anyone who didn't know it before should have learned that bad things can happen. And they are made __65__ worse by our willful blindness to risk as much as our __66__ to work together before everything goes to hell.

Granted, some amount of delusion(错觉)is probably part of the __67__ condition. In A.D. 63, Pompeii was seriously damaged by an earthquake, and the locals immediately went to work __68__, in the same spot-until they were buried altogether by a volcano eruption 16 years later. But a __69__ of the past year in disaster history suggests that modern Americans are particularly bad at __70__ themselves from guaranteed threats. We know more than we __71__ did about the dangers we face. But it turns __72__ that in times of crisis, our greatest enemy is __73__ the storm, the quake or the __74__ itself. More often it is ourselves.

So what has happened in the year that __75__ the disaster on the Gulf Coast?In New Orleans,the Army Corps of Engineers has worked day and night to rebuild the flood walls.They have got the walls to __76__ they were before Katrina,more or less.That's not __77__,we can now say with confidence.But it may be all __78__ can be expected from one year of hustle(忙碌).

Meanwhile,New Orleans offcials have crafted a plan to use buses and trains to __79__ the sick and the disabled.The city estimates that 15,000 people will need a __80__ out.However,state officials have not yet determined where these people will be taken.The __81__ with neighboring communities are on going and difficult.

(本篇为07.6真题)

__62__ 62 A) To B) By C) On D) For

__63__ 63 A) fresh B) obvious C) apparent D) evident

__64__ 64 A) visual B) vivid C) live D) lively

__65__ 65 A) little B) less C) more D) much

__66__ 66 A) reluctance B) rejection C) denial D) decline

__67__ 67 A) natural B) world C) social D) human

__68__ 68 A) revising B) refining C) rebuilding D) retrieving

__69__ 69 A) review B) reminder C) concept D) prospect

__70__ 70 A) preparing B) protesting C) protecting D) prevailing

__71__ 71 A) never B) ever C) then D) before

__72__ 72 A) up B) down C) over D) out

__73__ 73 A) merely B) rarely C) incidentally D) accidentally

__74__ 74 A) surge B) spur C) surf D) splash

__75__ 75 A) ensued B) traced C) followed D) occurred

__76__ 76 A) which B) where C) what D) when

__77__ 77 A) enough B) certain C) conclusive D) final

__78__ 78 A) but B) as C) that D) those

__79__ 79 A) exile B) evacuate C) dismiss D) displace

__80__ 80 A) ride B) trail C) path D) track

__81__ 81 A) conventions B) notifications C) communications D) negotiations

参考答案及解析:

B 62. A) To B) By C) On D) For

介词辨析。通过对前句的分析理解,知道人性的本质-只有在遭受了痛苦之后才会 重视痛苦,于是后句紧跟的连词应该是表示解释说明,而to为至于,on为在...上面,for为因果连词,只有by可以表示通过。

A 63. A) fresh B) obvious C) apparent D) evident

词义辨析。考生初看本题以为考察的是obvious, apparent, evident的词义辨析,三个词都表示明显的意思,但是根据文章的意思,此处应该是表示记忆犹新的意思,因此只有一个fresh表示的是新鲜。

C 64. A) visual B) vivid C) live D) lively

词义辨析。本题考察更多的是常识性的问题。Live这个单词除了有生活的意思之外,还有现场直播的意思。而剩余的混淆项完全是在误导学生,visual为视觉的,vivid为生动活泼的,lively为活泼的意思。

D 65. A) little B) less C) more D) much

词义辨析。在比较级前面添加副词,只能用副词原级,不能再用比较级。B和C显然错误。根据文章的感情色彩,文章表示的是贬义,在嘲笑人们喜欢做马后炮的事情,因此用much不用little.

A 66. A) reluctance B) rejection C) denial D) decline

词义辨析。Reluctance不情愿,rejection拒绝 denial否定 decline 拒绝。本题一看也仿佛是辨析BCD三个表示否定的词义。但是通过分析这个复杂句我们看到了前面的一个关键词willful blindness. 这个词组近年来在欧美属于流行词汇,频繁的出现在各大媒体中。他的英文解释是Willful blindness is a term used in law to describe a situation in which an individual seeks to avoid civil or criminal liability for a wrongful act by intentionally putting himself in a position where he will be unaware of facts.中文解释简单来说就是"装傻"。而复杂句可以翻译成,因为人们都在装傻事情变得更糟糕,除非真的死到临头了,否则人们都会尽最大可能不合作。而这里用reluctance,正好和前面的willful成反义词对应。

D 67. A) natural B) social C) world D) human

词义辨析。与其说这个是考察词义辨析,不如说是在超越大学生的理解能力考察一个固定搭配human condition.看到这个搭配,学生的瞬间逻辑推理是人为因素,但是实际该词组表示人的生存条件的意思。

C 68. A) revising B) refining C) rebuilding D) retrieving

词义辨析。Revising修订,refining提炼,rebuilding重建,retrieving重新得到。地震之后要干什么呢?当然就是重建了。因此这种题目关键是看句子前面的连词and.

A 69. A) review B) reminder C) concept D) prospect

词义辨析。Review回顾,reminder提醒,暗示,concept概念,prospect希望。句子开头一个强转折BUT,表示后面要说的和前面的内容是相反的意思。同时,后面有一个history,通过这个单词就知道前面用review。

C 70. A) preparing B) protesting C) protecting D) prevailing

固定搭配。 protect sb. from sth 保护某人免受某事。Prepare准备,protest抗议,prevail流行,成功。

B 71. A) never B) ever C) then D) before

词义辨析。对于我们所面临的灾难,我们比以前知道的更多。本句中did是用助动词取代实意动词know。因此这里的连词只能用ever表示以前,而before做副词时一定放在句末或后跟名词。

D 72. A) up B) down C) over D) out

固定搭配。Turn out that/ turn out to be sth 证明。Turn up出现,turn down拒绝,turn over营业额/反复考虑

B 73. A) merely B) rarely C) incidentally D) accidentally

词义辨析。本题涉及两组词,一个是merely和rarely,merely表示仅仅,只不过的意思,rarely表示极少,罕有的意思。而incidentally和accidentally均表示巧合。关键在于区分merely和rarely就可以得出答案。

A 74. A) surge B) spur C) surf D) splash

词义辨析。本题实际考察的单词是形近且意思相差很远的一些单词。Surge表示汹涌澎湃,做动词有急速上升的意思 spur刺激,穿刺 surf海浪,做动词有冲浪的意思 splash溅。这种考察方法很常见但是对同学做题来说很容易。

C 75.A) ensued B) traced C) followed D) occurred

B 76.A) which B) where C) what D) when

where引导的从句作介词to的宾语

A 77.A) enough B) certain C) conclusive D) final

C 78.A) but B) as C) that D) those

B 79. A) exile B) evacuate C) dismiss D) displace

A 80.A) ride B) trail C) path D) track

ride out "安全过渡",track out "追踪"

D 81.A) conventions B) notifications C) communications D) negotiations

现在是不是感觉精品学习网为大家准备的初中英语完型填空练习很关键呢?欢迎大家阅读与选择!

相关推荐:

初中考前必备:英语完型填空突破要则  

完型填空选词技巧例题辨析:初中年级  

免责声明

精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。