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初中英语被动语态知识点:带双宾语动词的被动语态规律

编辑:sx_zhanglz

2015-09-28

初中阶段是我们一生中学习的“黄金时期”。这一个学期的时间对同学们尤其重要。下文为大家准备了初中英语被动语态知识点

主动:He answered me the question. (正)

被动:I was answered the question by him. (正)

被动:The question was answered me by him. (误)

以上句子涉及带双宾语动词的被动语态问题。这个问题可以从三个方面去概括:

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,可以有两种形式(即可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语),这类动词主要的有:buy,give,lend,pay,show,teach,tell,offer,leave,award 等:

他给了她一些钱。

主动:He gave her some money. (正)

被动:She was given some money by him. (正)

被动:Some money was given (to) her by him. (正)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用直接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有:do,make,pass,sell,sing,write 等:

他给她写了封信。

主动:He wrote her a letter. (正)

被动:A letter was written (to) her by him. (正)

被动:She was written a letter by him. (少见)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用间接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有:answer,refuse,save,spare,deny,envy 等:

他们不允许我入场。

主动:They refused me admittance. (正)

被动:I was refused admittance by them. (正)

被动:Admittance was refused me by them. (少见)

现在是不是觉得新学期学习很简单啊,希望这篇初中英语被动语态知识点。可以帮助到大家。努力哦!

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标签:英语

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