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八年级上册英语优秀教案

编辑:

2013-10-30

I found it easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.

(2)适用于此句型的动词还有think。例如:

–I think it very important to learn a few English words every day.

–I agree with you.

交际英语分析

1. I am sorry to trouble you.

(1)Sorry表示“事后的歉意”,如失约、迟到,打扰别人或无法承诺,受到责备需要委婉地为自己辩解等,还可以表示失礼等之后的难过和后悔。I’m sorry后可接不定式、从句或与介词 for/about搭配,也可采用I’m sorry + but + 从句(but在这儿表示客气,故不译成“但是”)的句型。例如:

①I am sorry I’m late.

②I’m sorry, but I left your book in the room.

(2)Excuse me也可以表示“道歉”,常用于向陌生人请求帮助,请别人让路、问路、借东西。询问,打断他人发表不同意见,请求暂时离开等场合,后面要具体说明请求对方原谅的内容。例如:

Excuse me. Can you tell me the time? I am sorry, but I don’t have a watch.

(3)类似表“歉意”的句型还有:I’m afraid that…例如:I am afraid that I’m late.

(4)对“道歉”的答语常用的有:Never mind/ Not at all./ I doesn’t matter./ That’s nothing./Please don’t worry. / Forget it./ No problem.

2. Would you please not do this?

(1)Would you please(not)...?表示一种委婉、客气的请求别人干某事或不干某事,其答语可以是:Certainly./Yes, all right./ I’d glad to./With great pleasure./OK等表了肯定。I am sorry I can’t./ I’m afraid I can’t do it./ Certainly not.等表示否定。例如:

1)–Would you please help me?

–Certainly.

2)–Would you please not make a noise?

–Well, of course.

(2)类似表示这种委婉请求的句型还有:

Could you. . . ? Will you please. . . ? May I. . . ? Please. . .

例如:

①Could you carry it for me?

②Will you please help me?

③May I borrow your bike?

④Please wait for your turn.

教学过去进行时

动词的过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作。它的结构为was(were)+ 动词 -ing。老师在讲授这一时态时不必泛泛而谈它的语法功能,而要在与现在进行时和过去式的比较中逐步理解和掌握。

1.呈现第93课由现在进行时入引出过去进行时,这是传统的有效方法。

老师用幻灯或直接在黑板上写出一些含有现在进行时的句子。例如:

1. The teacher is talking with some students in the classroom, now.

2. They are listening to music in the next room, now.

3. What’s Li Lei doing? He’s drawing a picture on the blackboard.

4. What are your parents doing? They are watching TV.

5. My English teacher is writing a novel these days.

标签:英语教案

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