初中一年级英语辅导之第二册精读：早餐还是午餐，

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词汇精讲：

until　　　　　　prep.直到

直到...才; 直到...为止

后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句

1) His father didn't die until he came back. (肯定)

直到他回来,他爸爸才死。

2) His father was alive until he came back.　(否定)

直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的。

到他回来这一点之前,没死 : not die;　活的 : 不加not.

把until作为时间终止线

从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了还是没做?

做了——肯定;

没做——否定.

For he ___A(C)___(wait) until it stopped raining.

A.　　waited　　　　　 B.didn't wait

A.leave　　 B.left　　　C.didn't leave

I stay in bed until twelve o'clock.

I didn't get up until 12 o'clock.

★outside　　　　　adv. 外面

作状语

He is waiting for me outside.

It is cold outsid.

★ring(rang.rung)　v.(铃、电话等)响 (刺耳的)

The telephone(door bell) is ringing.

jingle(bell): (铃儿) 响叮当

给某人打电话 : ring sb.

Tomorrow I'll ring you.

打电话(名) : give sb. a ring

remmember to ring me/reember to give me a ring

戒指(名词)

★aunt　　　　　　 n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈

uncle:　叔叔

cousin: 堂兄妹

nephew: 外甥

niece:　外甥女

★repeat　　　　　 v.重复

【TEXT】

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'

'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.

'What are you doing?' she asked.

'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'

New words and expressions 生词和短语

until　prep. 直到

outside adv. 外面

ring　v. (铃、电话等)响

aunt　n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母

repeat　v. 重复

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