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初三英语暑假作业记叙文

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2014-05-30

11. A. when      B. before      C. after      D. while

12. A. cupboard     B. door      C. doorbell     D. window

13. A. guessed      B. asked      C. argued      D. cried

14. A. pushed      B. pulled      C. knocked     D. closed

15. A. candy      B. gift      C. knife     D. phone

16. A. feet      B. legs      C. hands      D. arms

17. A. hardly      B. easily      C. suddenly     D. difficultly

18. A. all       B. each      C. neither      D. both

19. A. make      B. tie      C. untie      D. use

20. A. me       B. myself      C. him      D. himself

21. A. but       B. and      C. or      D. as

22. A. break      B. lock      C. move      D. see

23. A. my father     B. my mother     C. my brother     D. the man

24. A. happy      B. whole      C. usual      D. same

25. A. turning      B. sending     C. opening     D. closing

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了我和弟弟单独在家偶遇抢劫的故事,用我和弟弟的机智勇敢才能有效地逃脱坏人的抢劫,并及时报警,让警察把坏人绳之以法,从而给我们一次安全警告。

11. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句的连词。When当……时,before在……之前,after在……之后,while也表示当……时候,while还表示“而”,表示两个动作同时进行,这里是“我在做作业,弟弟在看电视”两个动作都在进行,所以选择答案D。

12. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据上文的门铃响了,所以是打开“门”,而不是打开“橱柜、门铃或窗子”,所以选择答案B。

13. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据上下文,空前“一位高个男士站在外面”,空后“是否我们父母在家?”,所以这里是ask请问,而不是guess猜、argue争论、cry哭泣。所以选择答案B。

14. 【解析】选A。语境理解与逻辑推理。根据上文的“When I wanted to close the door”当我想关门时,以及下句的“and came into our house”进入我们家,可以推知这里是“他要强制破门而入”,所以是与“我”相对。应该用“推”,而不是pull拉、knock敲或close关,所以选择答案A。

15. 【解析】选C。语境理解与逻辑推理。由下文的“命令我用绳索系住弟弟的手”,可以推知这里拿出的是knife刀子,而不是candy蜡烛、gift礼物或phone电话。所以选择答案C。

16. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由下文“I tied up his hands in a special way so”我用特殊的方法系住他的手,可知这里是系住的hands手,而不是foot脚、leg腿或arm胳膊。所以选择答案C。

17. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据这里所说的I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie“我用特殊的方法系住我弟弟目的就是为了他能容易地打开”,所以是用easily,而不是hardly几乎不、suddenly突然地或difficultly困难地。所以选择答案B。

18. 【解析】选D。语境理解。根据文章开头说到了“我和弟弟单独在家”,下文也说到了我和弟弟怎么逃脱,所以这里是“我们两个”both of us,所以选择答案D。

19. 【解析】选C。语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文说到“那人上楼去”,下文也说到了“然后给我解开,……我们才能出去”,所以这里是先untie his rope“打开他的绳索”,所以选择答案C。

20. 【解析】选A。语境理解。由上文“他打开自己的绳索”和下句I rushed to the telephone to call the police“我跑去打电话报警”,所以这里是“给我”打开,所以选择答案A。

21. 【解析】选A。考查连词的应用。根据上文的“我去打电话报警”和下文的“电话断线”,前后意思转折,所以选择连词but,所以选择答案A。

22. 【解析】选A。语境理解。根据上文的The doors were all locked from outside. “所有的门都从外面锁上了”,这里“幸运的是那人忘记锁厨房的门”,而不是break打破、move搬动或see看见。所以选择答案A。

23. 【解析】选D。语境理解。根据上文的Soon the police came“警察很快来到”,所以这里是“那人”被捉住,所以选择答案D。

24. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据这里表示:我们告诉父母“全部的”故事遭遇,而不是happy高兴、usual平常或same同样的,所以选择答案B。

25. 【解析】选C。语境理解。根据上下文,可知这里说到出事的最关键是,应该“阻止弟弟给陌生人开门”所以选择答案C。

【2013四川广安】第二节  完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)    先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

One day a poor farmer    36     taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(马车) onto the road. He didn’t know    37     he could do about it because it was too    38    for him to lift (举起) alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.

Just at this moment, a man riding a    39    came up to him. But the farmer felt    40     when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man    41    help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got     42    his horse right away and said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took    43    . They lifted it together and put it on the cart.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should  I   44     for you? ”

“Don’t mention it.” The great man answered. “When you see   45    else in trouble, do the same for him.”

36.  A. is                B. are                        C. was

37.A. what              B. where                  C. when

38.A. heavy              B. empty                     C. light

39.A. car                B. bike                       C. horse

40.A. unhappy            B. interested                  C. relaxed

41.A. would              B. wouldn’t                   C. must

42.A. off                 B. on                        C. up

43.A. others              B. other                      C. the other

44.A. take                B. spend                     C. pay

45.A. everyone            B. anyone                    C. nobody

【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位农民拉着一袋子大米进城,突然大米从马车上掉下来了,一位住在他家附近的名人正好骑着马从此处路过,给他帮忙将大米搬到马车上。当农民问需要怎样回报他时,名人回答说:“当你看到别人遇到麻烦时,你也这样做”。

36. C 解析:由句意“一天一位贫穷的农民正拉着一袋子大米进城”可知本句为过去进行时态,故选C。

37. A 解析:由下文“因为它太重了”可知农民不知道该做什么了,故选A。

38. A 解析:因为米袋子太重了,他独自举不起来,故选A。

39.C 解析:由下文But the man got     42    his horse可知答案。

40. A 解析:由But可知此处当这个农民看到这个人是谁时感到不高兴。因为这个人是名人,农民担心他不会帮忙。

41. B解析:由下文and hoped another farmer would come up.可知他认为这位名人不会帮助他。

42. A解析:但是这位名人立刻从马上下来。get off “下来”。

43. C解析:此处指他抓着袋子的一头,农民抓着袋子的另一头。

44. C解析:pay for 为固定搭配,意为“赔偿,付款”。

45. B解析:anyone else“其他任何人”。

【2013湖北黄石】Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)D

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 41   is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man    42   family hardship tells us.

Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby   43   . A year later, Hong’s mother   44    home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s    45   : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.

Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to    46    his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to   47    different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to    48    a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.

After Hong’s story went    49   , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___50___ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.

Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.

( C ) 41. A. parents   B. friends     C. yourself     D. God

( D) 42. A. out of    B. into     C. without     D. with

( C ) 43. A. dog   B. cat     C. girl      D. boy

( A ) 44. A. left    B. arrived     C. went     D. came

( B) 45. A. back   B. shoulders    C. head     D. body

( D ) 46. A. help   B. save     C. protect     D. feed

( D ) 47. A. make   B. buy     C. produce     D. collect

( C ) 48. A. build   B. borrow    C. rent      D. share

( A ) 49. A. public   B. clear     C. by      D. far

( D ) 50. A. accepted  B. asked     C. received     D. refused

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。通过洪战辉的自强不息,以及自己顽强的意志来照顾父亲和妹妹,在这样艰苦的条件下考取大学,仍然承担着家庭的重大责任的故事。

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