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too loud                                                           太大声

out of style                                                      过时的

in style                                                           流行的

call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.     给…..打电话

enough money                                                 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)

busy enough                                            够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)

a ticket to/for a ball game                                  一张球赛的门票

注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格

talk about                                                        谈论

on the phone                                                    用电话

pay for                                                            付款

spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth.     在…花钱

It takes sb. sometime to do sth.                  某人做某事花…的时间

borrow …from                                                从….借( 借进来)

lend…to                                                         把…借给(借出去)

You can keep the book for a week               你可以借这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend)

buy sth for sb                                           为……买东西

tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth                            告诉某人做某事

want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do      想某人做某事

find out                                                   发现;查清楚;弄明白

play one’s stereo　                               放录象

fail the test=not pass the test                       考试不及格

fail in (doing) sth…                                          在...上失败,变弱

succeed in (doing) sth                                在...方面成功

write sb a letter/write to sb.　                           给某人写信

surprise sb.　                                    使某人吃惊(类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)

to one’s surprise 　　　　　                           使某人吃惊的是…..

to one’s joy                                                      使某人高兴的是…..

look for   a part-time job                             找一份兼职的工作(不一定有结果)

get/find a part-time job                               找到一份兼职的工作(有结果)

ask sb. for…　                                                寻求/向某人要某物

have a bake sale                                               卖烧烤

argue with sb = have an argument with sb.  与某人争吵

have a fight with sb.=fight with                  与某人打架

drop off　                                                       离去;散去;逐渐减少;死去

prepare for…=get ready for…                   为…做准备

after-school clubs(activities)                       课外俱乐部(活动)

be/get used to doing                                         习惯做某事

used to do                                                       过去经常/常常做某事

be used for doing=be used to do sth.           被用于做某事

fill… up                                                           填补;装满…　be full of装满

return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.         把某物归还给某人

get on /along well with                               与…相处很好

all kinds of                                                      各种各样

as much as possible=as much as you can    尽可能多

take part in=join in                                           参加(某种活动/集会)

a bit =a little                                                   一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时)

a bit of =a little                                        一点儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时)

be angry with…                                              生…的气

by oneself=on one’s own                                  某人自己/独自地

on the one hand                                                一方面

on the other hand                                      另一方面

I find/feel/think it difficult to do...               我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.

see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.                      看到/听见/注视某人正在做…

not…until                                                       直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词)

表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:

be/become+  upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed

说明：当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词，而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.)

例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.

53  radio advice program                 电台提建议的节目

54  be original                          新颖的

55. leave something somewhere             把某物忘在某处

56 sports clothes                         运动服

57. the same age as=as old as               和--- 年龄一样

58. the tired children                      疲惫不堪的孩子

59. complain about (doing sth)              抱怨、、、

60.take their children from activity to activity   带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动

61.try to do sth,  尽量干某事  try doing sth   试着干某事

62.be under too much pressure               压力太大

63.a mother of three                        三个孩子的妈妈

64.take part in after-school clubs              参加课后俱乐部

65.compepition starts from a very young age    竞争从很小年纪就开始了

66.compare…with                         和---比较

67.organized activities                      有组织的活动

本单元目标句型：

What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter?

What should I do?  我该怎么办

You could write him a letter.  你可以给他写封信 .You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.

They shouldn’t argue.    他们不应该争吵.J

Why don’t you talk to him about it?

=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.

=What/How about talking to him about it.=You’d better talk to him about it.

The parents try to fit as much as possible into their kids lives.

Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes.

Thirty people, including six children (six children included), went to visit the factory.

People shouldn’t push their children so hard.

Parents are trying to plan their kids’ lives for them. When these kids are adults, they might find t difficult to plan things for themselves.

希望这篇初二英语下册复习资料，可以帮助更好的迎接即将到来的考试!

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