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初二上册英语同步练习题精选:第八单元

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2015-12-09

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阅读理解(20分)

(A)

Sometimes your biggest weakness (弱点) can become your biggest strength (优势). Take the story of a girl who decided to study judo (柔道) despite(尽管)she lost her left arm in a car accident for example.

The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The girl was doing well. So she couldn't understand why, after three months of training, the teacher taught her only one move.

"Teacher," the girl finally said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves?"

Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher, the girl kept training. Months later the teacher took the girl to her first competition. Surprised herself, the girl easily won her first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, her opponent (对手) became impatient. The girl used her one move to win the match. Still surprised by her success (成功), the girl was now in the finals.

This time, her opponent was bigger and stronger. The girl had a hard time and the referee (裁判) wanted to stop the match because he thought the girl might get hurt. But her teacher didn't agree. "Let her do it." her teacher said. Suddenly her opponent made a big mistake. The girl used her move to win the match again.

On her way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed (回顾) every move in each match. Then the girl asked what was really on her mind.

"Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move?"

"You won for two reasons," the teacher answered. "First, you've almost learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm."

The girl's biggest weakness became her biggest strength.

( ) 1. The girl had learnt_______ before she went to the first competition.

A. many skills B. only one move

C. how to win the match D. how to use her left arm

( ) 2. How many matches did the girl have before she went into the finals?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

( ) 3. The referee wanted to stop the final match because_______.

A. he thought the girl broke the rules

B. he was afraid that the girl might get hurt

C. the teacher of the girl asked him to do .so

D. the girl was too tired

( ) 4. The girl won the match because_______.

A. she was the strongest in the match

B. other girls were much too weak

C. she had the biggest strength

D. she had great skill and she lost her left arm

( ) 5. What does the story tell us?

A. One had better learn only one move about judo.

B. You can win the match if you are lucky enough.

C. Sometimes weakness can do good to us.

D. Weakness will always become strength.

(B)

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape (逃离)? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways(楼梯)and fire escapes, but not lifts(电梯).

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible; learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury(受伤).

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A person, hanging by the finger—tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of a man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window and make sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof(屋顶).From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

( )6. What may be the best title of Paragraph 2?

A. Escaping a Fire. B. Knowing How to Save Your Life.

C. The Ways You Can Use. D. Taking Escaping a Fire Seriously.

( )7. It is possible to escape through the windows_______.

A. if there are some bushes on the ground

B. if you are strong enough

C. if you live on a lower floor

D. if you have a long rope

( )8.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?

A. You can escape though stairways.

B. You can choose fire escapes.

C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.

D. Use a lift to come down at once.

( )9. Open the window so that_______ if the building is on fire.

A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help

C. you can easily j ump off D. you can be seen first

( )10.The best title of the passage is

A. Escape from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House

C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help

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