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初二年级下学期英语期中试卷(必备)

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2016-04-18

Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind. At last, the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83, the other died a few years later.

Because of the experiment, tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.

54. King Gustaf decided to find out ________.

A. if tea and coffee were harmful to people

B. if the twin brothers should be sentenced to death

C. whether tea and coffee were useful or not

D. if tea and coffee did harm to people's health and caused them to die

55. The King decided to let the brothers live ________.

A. if they wanted to obey his rules

B. if they agreed to drink tea and coffee every day

C. if one of them drank several cups of tea each day while the other had several cups of coffee

D. if they agreed to have several cups of tea every day

56. The brother who had drunk tea  every day lived ________.

A. until he was over 83             B. until he was 83

C. until the other had been dead for several years

D. until he had drunk tea for a few years

57. Today the Swedish drink ________.

A. much tea and coffee             B. much more coffee than tea

C. little t ea and coffee              D. much tea but little coffee

C

If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers(青少年). Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food“junk food”.

But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查) at one school, scientists found that over two—thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet(饮食) . They didn’t like vegetables , and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.

Parents today also worry a bout their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:

★ Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

★ Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.

★ Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.

58. “Junk food” contains(包含) a lot of ________.

A. milk and sugar                   B. fruits and sugar

C. vegetables and salt                D. fat, oil, salt and sugar

59. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked ________.

A. vegetables      B. unhealthy food  C. fruits         D. healthy food

60. What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A. 超出          B. 不如          C. 相等        D. 在后面

61. The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Bad habits                        B. Junk food

C. Unhealthy food                    D. Advice on healthy eating

D

Everyone needs  friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.

Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.

If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.

 Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.

 Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.

 Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself  and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.

 Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours.

 Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.

 Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.

 Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.

62. Why do we need friends according to the passage? ________.

A. Friends can do everything for us       B. Friends can bring us happiness

C. Friends accept our ideas all the time    D. Without friends, we could not live

63. What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? ________.

A. To help others                     B. To smile to others

C. To get on with others                D. To listen to others’ complaints

64. Which of the following shows a sense of humour? ________.

A. Opening the door for someone

B. Complaining to others all the time

C. Laughing at ourselves and our weakness

D. Finding someone who will understand us

65. How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends? ________.

A. Five             B. Seven          C. Nine         D. Eleven

第II卷(非选择题  60分)

五、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)

根据句意,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

66. The fans __________ and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage. (鼓掌)

67. The boy          answered the teachers’ questions, he was so happy. (成功)

68. ---How long have you __________ this iPad? ---Two weeks. (借)

69. He had some unusual __________,while he was traveling in the desert.(经历)

70. He has bought many           CDs for his children. (教育)

71. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________ are sisters. That’s interesting. (wife)

72. Was noise          a big problem when there was an airport near your house? (pollute)

73. ____________ vegetables are welcome in the markets.(harm)

74. Hearing this news, everyone screamed with __________. (excite)

75. He didn’t pass the exam because he wrote a lot of words_____________. ( correct)

六、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

There a re many things you can do to improve your memo¬ry. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.

It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activi¬ties and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most impor¬tant things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.

An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.

Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep,your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.

In order to keep your mind on your work,you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.

Title How to    76    your memory

Main   77

* Take special care of your health.

* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by    78    in some new activi¬ties and changing your daily habits.

*Learning a new skill is    79   to your brain.

*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to    80    right memories.

*    81    information with pictures is a very good way to  help memory.

* You’d better take notes and keep    82   .

Other ways

*It’s necessary to eat    83    and take plenty of vitamins.

* You should drink    84    water.

*Having enough sleep and rest will   85   you think clearly and well.

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